10,034 research outputs found
Frequency dependence of the scattering pulse broadening for the crab pulsar
No full textWe measured the frequency dependence of the pulsar pulse broadening by scattering over a wide frequency range, from 40 to 2228 MHz, based on direct measurements of this parameter using giant pulses from the pulsar PSR B0531+21 in the Crab Nebula. Our measurements were carried out at the following seven frequencies: 40, 60, and 111 MHz at the Pushchino Radio Astronomy Observatory (Astrospace Center, Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences), 406 MHz at the Medicina Observatory (Instituto di Radioasfronomia, Italy), and 594, 1430, and 2228 MHz at the Kalyazin Radio Astronomy Observatory (Astrospace Center, Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences). The measured frequency dependence of the pulse broadening by scattering T-SC(v) alpha nu(gamma), where gamma = -3.8 +/- 0.2, agrees with a model Gaussian distribution of interstellar inhomogeneities (gamma = -4) but falls outside the error limits of correspondence to a Kolmogorov model spectrum of inhomogeneities (gamma = -4.4). (C) 2002 MAIK ''Nauka/Interperiodica''
Halictus (Hexataenites) squamosus Lebedev 1910
No full text<i>Halictus</i> (<i>Hexataenites</i>) <i>squamosus</i> Lebedev, 1910 <p> <b>Distribution: EAST MEDITERRANEAN:</b> Levant, Turkey, and Iran.</p> <p> <b>Literature.</b> Blüthgen (1955): Reported from N. Lebanon, Bcharre, 1400 m, 1–4.VII.1931, 1 specimen, coll. Natuhistor Museum Vienna, and Beirut, 1♀, coll. Blüthgen.</p> <p> <b>Material examined.</b> N. Lebanon: Tannourine El Tahta, Wadi Ain El Raha, 1187 m, 21.VI.2017, 2♀, det. Pauly A., leg. Boustani M.; Tannourine El Tahta, Wadi Al Fouar, 1187 m, 28.VI.2018, 1♀, det. Pauly A., leg. Boustani M., Jabbour J.; Bcharre, Dahr El Adib, 2337 m, 9. VIII.2018, 1♂, det. Pauly A., leg. Boustani M., Abi Khalil N.; 2431 m, 13. VIII.2018, 1♂, det. Pauly A., leg. Boustani M., all coll. MBOU.</p> <p> <b>Flower records.</b> Asteraceae: <i>Centaurea iberica</i>, <i>Cousinia libanotica</i>, <i>Echinops gaillardotii.</i></p>Published as part of <i>Boustani, Mira, Rasmont, Pierre, Dathe, Holger H., Ghisbain, Guillaume, Kasparek, Max, Michez, Denis, Müller, Andreas, Pauly, Alain, Risch, Stefan, Straka, Jakub, Terzo, Michael, Achter, Xavier Van, Wood, Thomas J. & Nemer, Nabil, 2021, The bees of Lebanon (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-146 in Zootaxa 4976 (1)</i> on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4976.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/4819018">http://zenodo.org/record/4819018</a>
Single-molecule studies of unconventional motor protein myosin VI
No full textMyosin VI is one of the myosin superfamily members that are actin-based molecular motors. It has received special attention due to its distinct features as compared to other myosins, such as its opposite directionality and a much larger step size than expected given the length of its “leg”.
This dissertation presents the author‟s graduate work of several single-molecule studies on myosin VI. Special attention was paid to some of myosin VI‟s tail domains that consist of proximal tail (PT), medial tail (MT), distal tail (DT) domains and cargo-binding domain (CBD).
The functional form of myosin VI in cells is still under debate. Although full length myosin VI proteins in cytosolic extracts of cells were monomers from earlier studies, there are several reasons why it is now believed that myosin VI could exist as a dimer. If this is true and dimerization occurs, the next logical question would be which parts of myosin VI are dimerization regions? One model claimed that the CBD is the sole dimerization region. A competing model claimed that there must be another region that could be involved in dimerization, based on their observation that a construct without the CBD could still dimerize.
Our single-molecule experiment with progressively truncated myosin VI constructs showed that the MT domain is a dimerization region, supporting the latter model. Additional single-molecule experiments and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation done with our collaborators suggest that electrostatic salt bridges formed between positive and negative amino acid residues are mainly responsible for the MT domain dimerization.
After resolving this, we are left with another important question which is how myosin VI can take such a large step. Recent crystal structure showed that one of the tail domains preceding the MT domain, called the PT domain, is a three-helix bundle. The most easily conceivable way might be an unfolding of the three-helix bundle upon dimerization, allowing the protein to stretch and reach a larger distance. The single-molecule stepping data with mutant full-length construct that lacks two helices out of three in the PT domain tell that it is indeed the case.
In this dissertation, more details of myosin VI PT/MT domain experiments will be explored along with background information on the single-molecule experiment methods used in these studies.Item withdrawn by Mark Zulauf ([email protected]) on 2011-04-07T13:00:38Z
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University of Illinois Theses & Dissertations (ID: 1)
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Bending dynamics of semi-flexible particles in turbulent flows
No full textWe study the Lagrangian dynamics of semi-flexible particles in laminar as well as in homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows by means of analytically solvable stochastic models and direct numerical simulations. The statistics of the bending angle is qualitatively different in laminar and turbulent flows and exhibits a strong dependence on the topology of the velocity field. In particular, in two-dimensional turbulence, particles are either found in a fully extended or in a fully folded configuration; in three dimensions, the predominant configuration is the fully extended one
Weighted norm inequalities for a nonlinear transform
No full textAbstractWe present various weighted norm inequalities for a nonlinear transform in different normed spaces. As particular cases, we obtain some results of Lebedev–Milin, Saitoh, and Burbea
Vi Kowalchuk
No full textPhotograph - Vi Kowalchuk, member of the Book Sub-Committee, part of the Town of Athabasca 75th Anniversary Committee, Athabasca, Alberta. The Book Sub Committee produced the book "Athabasca Landing: An Illustrated History
Cr(VI) and Cr(III)-Based Conversion Coatings on Zinc
No full textWith the aims of understanding the protective mechanism of chromate conversion coatings and developing alternatives to chromate treatments, the physical natures and corrosion properties of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) treated zinc have been investigated in this work. The Cr(VI) treatments were carried out in dichromate and sulfuric acid solution with different dipping times. The Cr(III) treatments were carried out in two commercial solutions (A and B). The thickness of the coatings was measured using ellipsometry. The morphologies and the compositions of the treated zinc have been studied by means of SEM, AFM, AES, FTIR and XPS. The drying temperature influence on the corrosion performance of the Cr(VI)âtreated zinc has been investigated. The Volta potential in treated and untreated areas has been measured using scanning Kelvin probe (SKP) and SKPFM. The corrosion behavior of the Cr(VI) and Cr(III) treated zinc has been investigated using polarization, electrochemical impedance measurements (EIS), and salt spray tests. Both Cr(VI) and Cr(III) species were detected by XPS in the outermost layer of the Cr(VI) coatings, while no Cr(VI) species was found in the Cr(III) coatings. AES depth profile results show that chromium oxides are the main components in the Cr(VI) coatings. Zinc oxide is mainly located at the chromium oxides / zinc interface. The Cr(III) coating is a mixture of chromium oxides and zinc oxide. Both the Cr(VI) and the Cr(III) treatments can supply corrosion protection to zinc. The corrosion resistance of the Cr(III)-B coating is greater than that of the Cr(III)-A coating. However, the inhibition of the corrosion of zinc by Cr(VI) coating is more effective than by the Cr(III) coatings. The inhibition of the corrosion of zinc by the Cr(VI) and the Cr(III) treatments is discussed, and future research topics are suggested.Mechanical, Maritime and Materials Engineerin
Measurement of the ratio of prompt χ c to J / ψ production in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV
No full textThe prompt production of charmonium χ c and J / ψ states is studied in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of √s = 7 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider. The χ c and J / ψ mesons are identified through their decays χ c → J / ψ γ and J / ψ → μ + μ - using 36 pb - 1 of data collected by the LHCb detector in 2010. The ratio of the prompt production cross-sections for χ c and J / ψ, σ (χ c → J / ψ γ) / σ (J / ψ), is determined as a function of the J / ψ transverse momentum in the range 2 < p T J / ψ < 15 GeV / c. The results are in excellent agreement with next-to-leading order non-relativistic expectations and show a significant discrepancy compared with the colour singlet model prediction at leading order, especially in the low p T J / ψ region
Xây dựng thang đo hành vi công dân tổ chức của nhân viên trong ngành khách sạn theo mô hình 3 chân (a three-leg model)
No full textIn the hospitality industry, the job characteristics of frontline employees are distinctively characterized by high levels of interaction while serving customers. In addition to organizational citizenship behavior directed towards colleagues and the organization, organizational citizenship behavior oriented towards customers significantly enhances positive customer experiences, which is a core factor contributing to the enterprise’s success. This study applies a three-leg model to develop a scale for measuring employees’ organizational citizenship behavior directly serving customers in the Danang City, Vietnam, hotel industry. The author employs a qualitative research method to gain deeper insights into the scale; subsequently, quantitative research is utilized to evaluate the scale. The research findings indicate that the three-leg model achieves a high level of compatibility, wherein the organizational citizenship behavior of hotel employees can be measured through 18 observed variables across three aspects: organizational citizenship behavior directed towards the organization (06 items), organizational citizenship behavior directed towards colleagues (06 items), and organizational citizenship behavior directed towards customers (06 items).Với ngành khách sạn, đặc điểm công việc của nhân viên tuyến đầu mang tính riêng biệt bởi dịch vụ đòi hỏi từ sự tương tác cao giữa khách hàng và nhân viên. Bên cạnh hành vi công dân tổ chức hướng đến đồng nghiệp và tổ chức, hành vi công dân tổ chức hướng đến khách hàng có ảnh hưởng đáng kể đến việc nâng cao trải nghiệm tích cực của khách hàng, là nhân tố cốt lõi đem lại hình ảnh thương hiệu cho khách sạn. Nghiên cứu này vận dụng mô hình 3 chân (a three-leg model) để xây dựng thang đo hành vi công dân tổ chức của nhân viên trong bối cảnh ngành khách sạn tại thành phố Đà Nẵng, Việt Nam. Để có những hiểu biết rõ ràng và thấu đáo hơn về thang đo, tác giả sử dụng phương pháp nghiên cứu định tính; tiếp theo, sử dụng nghiên cứu định lượng nhằm đánh giá thang đo. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy mô hình 3 chân đạt được sự tương thích cao, trong đó hành vi công dân tổ chức của nhân viên trong ngành khách sạn có thể đo lường qua 18 mục hỏi ở 03 khía cạnh là hành vi công dân tổ chức hướng đến tổ chức (06 mục hỏi), hành vi công dân tổ chức hướng đến đồng nghiệp (06 mục hỏi) và hành vi công dân tổ chức hướng đến khách hàng (06 mục hỏi)
Vi editor for MC56000 computer system
No full textVi is a powerful editor on MASSCOMP 5600 system. It has numerous facilities: easy editing, lots of options, indenting, to edit the files without exiting vi, easy moving of between files and so on.(Author
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