3,106 research outputs found

    A influência do mobiliário e da mochila escolares nos distúrbios músculo-esqueléticos em crianças e adolescentes

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    Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Produção.Esta pesquisa aborda as diferentes disfunções músculo-esqueleticas, em crianças e adolescentes, que podem advir pelo uso da mochila escolar com excesso de peso associado ao mobiliário escolar inadequado, presente nas escolas de Ensino Fundamental e Médio, bem como ações preventivas para minimizar e/ou evitar tais lesões. O transporte contínuo de peso sobre os ombros e o desconforto do mobiliário escolar levam o aluno a constantes mudanças de posições quando se encontra em sala de aula, induzindo-o a posturas variadas, muitas vezes prejudiciais a seu sistema esquelético. Estas mudanças freqüentes de postura prejudicam a concentração do aluno, por conseguinte o processo ensino-aprendizagem.Nessa perspectiva, foi realizada pesquisa com profissionais da saúde e professores de educação física para detectar quais as disfunções mais apresentadas e, a partir desse ponto, definir ações que poderão ser desenvolvidas dentro e fora das escolas, prevenindo dessa forma, os males de coluna em crianças e adolescentes, buscando melhoria no rendimento das atividades didático-pedagógicas, assim como em sua saúde

    La filosofía del derecho de Alexandre Kojève

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    This article is a presentation of Alexandre Kojève’s philosophy of law, exposed in his Esquisse d’une phénoménologie du droit (1981). Little attention has been paid to this work. So there is a gap that has to be filled with a critical reflection of its strengths. Among them, undoubtedly, we count the fact that Kojève is introducing a conception of international justice that casts a singular light on current debates about cosmopolitanism and globalization. According to this author, citizenship is the key element of the process of global expansion of the juridical sphere. In sum, Kojève’s philosophy is useful to reflect upon the contrast between the juridical and the political, which is the basis for all philosophy of law, in order to achieve world peace and international justice.Este artículo es una presentación de la filosofía del derecho de Alexandre Kojève contenida en su Esquisse d’une phénoménologie du droit (1981). La poca atención que dicha obra ha recibido es un vacío que debiera llenarse con una reflexión crítica de sus puntos fuertes. Entre ellos destaca una concepción de la justicia internacional que proyecta una luz muy singular sobre los actuales debates en torno a la globalización y el cosmopolitismo. A ojos de este autor, la ciudadanía es el elemento clave para aquilatar la expansión global de lo jurídico. En suma, Kojève aparece como un valioso referente en la labor de pensar la contraposición entre lo jurídico y lo político que está en la base de toda filosofía del derecho, con la aspiración al logro de la justicia internacional y la paz mundial en el horizonte

    Eutichurus lizeri Mello-Leitao 1938

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    Eutichurus lizeri Mello-Leitão, 1938 Map 2 Eutichurus lizeri Mello-Leitão, 1938: 114, fig. 34; Bonaldo, 1994: 117, figs 38¯42, 110. Eutichurus birabeni Mello-Leitão, 1941: 175, fig. 65, pl. 10, fig. 46; Bonaldo, 1994: 117 (Syn.). Diagnosis and description. See Bonaldo (1994: 117). Distribution. South Bolivia, North and Central Argentina (Map 2). New record. ARGENTINA. Sunehal [probably El Sunchal 26°37'0.00'' S 65°03'60.0''W, Tucumán Province], 1 male (MCZ), Lockerell leg.Published as part of Bonaldo, Alexandre B., Lise, Arno A., Ramírez, Martín J. & Saturnino, Regiane, 2018, Revisiting the spider genus Eutichurus Simon, 1897 (Araneae, Eutichuridae): new species and complementary descriptions, pp. 321-346 in Zootaxa 4382 (2) on pages 341-342, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/118207

    Reconfiguração do consensualismo contratual: as ações tituladas nominativas e os limites à transmissão

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    Partimos da evolução histórica do consensualismo contratual salientando os principais carateres que, nos diversos momentos históricos, se foram evidenciando. Numa segunda etapa exploramos os fundamentos dogmáticos do modelo de transmissão contratual assumido pelo legislador e a sua viabilidade no sistema jurídico global, em particular, no direito dos valores mobiliários. Constatamos a crescente necessidade na prática mercantil e inevitabilidade no sistema jurídico global da admissibilidade da existência de contratos de compra e venda de natureza meramente obrigacional. Num terceiro momento desenvolvemos os principais aspetos do regime jurídico aplicável às ações tituladas nominativas fora do mercado regulado, em particular, os principais limites à transmissão, enquanto instrumentos/barreiras ao consensualismo contratual.We start from the historical evolution of contractual consensualism emphasizing the main aspects that, in different historical moments, were showing up. In a second stage we explore the dogmatic foundations of the transmission model contractual assumed by the legislator and its viability in the global legal system, in particular, in securities law. We note the growing need in commercial practice and inevitability in the global legal system the admissibility of the existence of contracts of sale purely obligatory. In the third stage we develop the main aspects of the legal regime applicable to nominative titled actions outside the regulated market, in particular, the main limits to the transmission, as instruments / barriers to contractual consensualism

    Mixing the Immiscible: Improvisation within Fixed-Media Composition

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    This paper will explore ways in which mastered improvisation practice, with the studio as an instrument, is a proposed avenue to bridge the historical dichotomy between what Ted Gioia describe as ‘the aesthetics of perfection’ and ‘the aesthetics of imperfection’. It is proposed as a way to re-embody fixed music, as experimented by the author through the composition of his last fixed-media work. This will be put in the context of a wider trend observed amongst the current emerging generation of composers interested in the aesthesics of the work, by opposition to the previous generations that placed the value of the work in its poietics. The vital and primal importance of practice outcome as practice-based research’s main document will also be advocated for, as these trends are happening in the laboratory of live music

    “Era por Alexandre tod’esto demostrado”: ¿pruebas verídicas y pruebas engañosas en el Libro de Alexandre?

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    El Libro de Alexandre es un texto de s. XIII, que se escribió en la España medieval. En este escrito, el autor pretende demostrar que, en el Alexandre, algunas de las situaciones que se ponen a prueba son aceptadas, pero eso no significa que el macedonio gane la prueba. El articulo esta dividido en tres apartados. En el primero, el autor da cuenta de la historia textual de la obra y también dedica ciertas líneas al Estado de la cuestión del texto; mientras que, en la segunda parte, nos guía a conceptos etimológicos de los términos prueba, evidencia y demás. En el tercer apartado se centra en algunas pruebas expuestas en el Libro de Alexandre.The Libro de Alexandre is a literary work, written during the medieval Spain. In this paper, the author tries to demonstrate that, carefully reading the L.A, some of the situations that are set as proves are accepted, but it does not mean that Alexander can be a victor. This paper is divided in three sections: firstly, the author tells the textual history of the L.A and, then, tries to update the State of art: on the other hand, in the second part, the author offers meanings about terms as: prueba and evidencia. Finally, the author focuses on certain passages contained in the Libro de Alexandre that can be taken as failed proves

    Actinopus fractus Mello-Leitao 1920

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    Group <i>fractus</i> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> The group <i>fractus</i> is recognized by the following combination of characters: Medium total length; tegulum thin, with proximal third of the embolus narrow and long; embolus with only two keels (PS and PI). Females may be recognized by the single spermathecae, strongly fused to base, with pore distribution widespread by basal membrane.</p> <p> <b>Species included.</b> <i>Actinopus fractus</i> Mello-Leit „o, 1920; <i>Actinopus obidos</i> sp. nov.; and <i>Actinopus buritiensis</i> sp. nov.</p>Published as part of <i>Miglio, Laura Tavares, Pérez-Miles, Fernando & Bonaldo, Alexandre B., 2020, Taxonomic Revision of the Spider Genus Actinopus Perty, 1833 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Actinopodidae), pp. 1-256 in Megataxa 2 (1)</i> on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.2.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5597237">http://zenodo.org/record/5597237</a&gt

    Pallenopsis candidoi Mello-Leitao 1949

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    Pallenopsis candidoi Mello-Leitão, 1949 Pallenopsis candidoi Mello-Leitão, 1949: 299–307, pls. 9–10. Pallenopsis candidoi – Stock 1957: 105, figs 19–20; 1966b: 393. — Krapp & Kraeuter 1976: 337. — Lucena & Christoffersen 2018a: 103, 110; 2022: 308, 310, fig. 4. — Cano-Sánchez & LópezGonzález 2019: 528 (key). — Sabroux et al. 2019b: 1525, tab.1, fig. 3. Pallenopsis (Pallenopsis) candidoi – Stock 1975a: 1018 (key), 1030; 1992a: 130, 139. Type material Holotype: MP and EMB-IOC (see Lucena & Christoffersen 2018a) (not examined). Type locality: between Ilha do Francês and Ilha da Armaçaõ, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Material examined MARTINIQUE • 1 ♀; Le Lorrain; 14°50.7ʹ N, 61°03.8ʹ W; depth 11–14 m; 6 Oct. 2016; st. AS 565; MNHN-IU-2016-814/ MK411136. Remarks This is the first record of this species in Martinique and in the Caribbean, which fills a gap in the distribution of this species, already recorded from the northwest Atlantic, Surinam and Brazil. The specimen was collected on the Atlantic coast. Distribution West Atlantic (Brazil, Surinam, Caribbean and US Georgia). Depth range 14– 102 m.Published as part of Sabroux, Romain, Hassanin, Alexandre & Corbari, Laure, 2022, Sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) collected during the Madibenthos Expedition from Martinique shallow waters, pp. 1-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 851 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.851.1999, http://zenodo.org/record/742809

    Alexandre de Rhodes (1593?-1660)

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    Biografia do jesuíta francês Alexandre de Rhodes (1593?-1660), missionário na Cochinchina (Vietname) e no Tonquim. Autor do Dicionário Anamita-Português-Latim (1651), Rhodes foi uma figura central no choque de interesses entre o Padroado Português e as ambições diplomáticas e políticas da França na Indochina e na China.Biography of the French Jesuit Alexandre de Rhodes (1593?-1660), missionary in Cochinchina (Vietnam) and Tonkin. Author of the Anamita-Portuguese-Latin Dictionary (1651), Rhodes was a central figure in the clash of interests between the Portuguese Padroado and France's diplomatic and political ambitions in Indochina and China.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    La Clerecía de "Alexandre"

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    El artículo reflexiona sobre la educación que recibe Alexandre “El grande” a manos de su profesor Aristóteles, retratado en el “Libro de Alexandre”; a continuación analiza las disciplinas que compusieron dicho programa con el interés de proponer una interpretación de la lista de las siete artes liberales mencionadas. Este artículo ofrece una visión de las diferentes maneras en las que los textos reflejan la “clerecía” del protagonista así como de otros personajes, incluyendo el anónimo autor de los mismos. Cualquiera que se dedique a las mencionadas artes liberales será glorificado y Alexandre se presenta él mismo como modelo ideal de un príncipe en quien la nobleza y al inteligencia van unidas, una defensa clara de la “clerecía” como fuente fundamental de toda excelencia. This article deals with the education imparted on Alexander the Great by Aristotles, as portrayed in the “Libro de Alexandre”, analyzes the disciplines and proposes an interpretation of the list of the seven liberal arts mentioned therein. This article also offers an encompassing view of the different ways in which the text reflects the “clerecía2 of the protagonist as well as that of the other characters, including the anonymous author himself. Anyone who dedicates him or herself to the aforementioned liberal arts is thereby glorified, and Alexander presents himself as the ideal model of a prince in whom nobility and cleverness are joined, in a clear defense of the “clerecía” as the fundamental source of all excellence
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