1,721,031 research outputs found
Perspektif Insider/Outsider dalam Studi Agama (Mengurai Gagasan Kim Knott)
Tulisan ini mengangkat tema “Perspektif Insider dan Outsider dalam Studi Agama (Mengurai Gagasan Kim Knott ). Gagasan Kim Knott adalah refleksi dari banyaknya masalah institusi perguruan tinggi dalam menjelajah studi agama. Pada sisi lain terjadi stagnasi metodologis dalam menerapkan studi eksploratif tentang studi agama. Objektivitas dan subjektivitas sebagai masalah mendasar dalam studi agama. Kim Knott menawarkan garis demarkasi antara positioning Insider dan Outsider dengan membagi dalam empat (4) konsepsi peran pengembangan interkoneksi sosial keagamaan yakni Partisipan Murni, Pengamat Murni, Pengamat sebagai Partisipan, dan Partisipan sebagai Pengamat. Secara metodologis dengan pendekatan Spasial Kim Knott menawarkan solusi metodologis yakni pendekatan fenomenologis, pendekatan reduksionism, pendekatan netralitas dan agnostisisme, serta pendekatan refleksifitas. Gagasan eksistensi peneliti dan metodologi Kim Knott, memberi jalan (meskipun terdapat kelemahan – kelemahan) bagi kalangan ilmuwan baik Insider maupun Outsider untuk memposisikan agama sebagai objek secara proporsional, dan sekaligus memberikan kritik secara objektif
Perspektif Kim Knott tentang Insider-Outsider dalam Studi Agama
Contemporary discourse of religious studies indicates many fields of study in understanding religion. Religious spectrum not only relates with credo, faith, worldview, theology and etcetera but expanding in various aspect (cultural and historical side). The cultural and historical aspects in a certain point give some problems in academic field. Kim Knott based on those matters tries to give a new shot in analyzing religion based on the issued aspects. Looking at how complicated is it Kim Knott maps it into two religious approaches. First is the hardship situation to make such a clear gap between religious and not-religious territory and second is the complicated problem in relation with religion as tradition and religion as faith. This article elucidates a viewpoint of Kim Knott as a “new outline†on religious studies. Knott attempts to eliminate the subjective intentions by using two basic perspectives of methodology: insider and outsider. He has classified the concept of inter-connection between social and religious role into four elements: pure participant, researcher as participant, participant as researcher and pure researcher. However, this concept remains an important problem concerning to standard of objectivity. Knott’s approach tries to place researcher on the margin of appreciation as a border line between insider-outsider
Perspektif Kim Knott tentang Insider-Outsider dalam Studi Agama
Contemporary discourse of religious studies indicates many fields of study in understanding religion. Religious spectrum not only relates with credo, faith, worldview, theology and etcetera but expanding in various aspect (cultural and historical side). The cultural and historical aspects in a certain point give some problems in academic field. Kim Knott based on those matters tries to give a new shot in analyzing religion based on the issued aspects. Looking at how complicated is it Kim Knott maps it into two religious approaches. First is the hardship situation to make such a clear gap between religious and not-religious territory and second is the complicated problem in relation with religion as tradition and religion as faith. This article elucidates a viewpoint of Kim Knott as a “new outline” on religious studies. Knott attempts to eliminate the subjective intentions by using two basic perspectives of methodology: insider and outsider. He has classified the concept of inter-connection between social and religious role into four elements: pure participant, researcher as participant, participant as researcher and pure researcher. However, this concept remains an important problem concerning to standard of objectivity. Knott’s approach tries to place researcher on the margin of appreciation as a border line between insider-outsider.</p
Kim Knott; Studi Agama Perspektif Insider/Outsider
AbstractThis paper is the result of a study of Kim Knott's insider / outsider perspective in religious studies.The discussion methodology used in this paper is literature study. This insider / outsider conceptwas born in order to obtain objective and accountable science of religion. According to Knott,religious researchers must be able to position themselves and understand their position, both asinsiders and outsiders. By doing so, it is also hoped that they will choose the relevant partialapproach methodology. The options Kim Knott offered to insider researchers were a completeparticipant or participant as observer. Meanwhile, an outsider observer is a complete observer oran observer as a participant. Look at the following schematic:Kata Kunci: Insider/Outsider, Studi Agama, Metodologi
Kim Knott. The Location of Religion. A Spatial Analysis
Prof. Kim Knott ist Direktorin des AHRC Research Programme on Diaspora, Migration and Identities (2005-2010) an der University of Leeds (Theology and Religious Studies). In Bezug auf ihren eigenen Standpunkt ist sie direkt und deutlich; und ihre Positionierung scheint mir für ihre ganze Arbeit charakteristisch: „ … in addition to my secular background, I also have an acquired religious identity as a liberal Quaker, and admire Quakerism’s critical dissenting approach to the institutions, beliefs, and practices of the historical churches and the laws and values of the secular nation state“ (92)
Studi Agama : Gagasan Kim Knott Tentang Metode Spasial
Metode spasial hadir untuk mengkaji keberadaan agama pada tempat-tempat non agama (sekuler). Isu-isu kontemporer yang dihadapi oleh politisi dan intelektual di negara-negara sekuler Eropa adalah hubungan antara sekularitas dan agama.2 Dalam konteks itu, Kim Knott berusaha menemukan hubungan antara keduanya, membongkar kebekuan antara keduanya yang sudah lama terjadi, dengan menggunakan metode spasial yang berasal dari ilmu-ilmu sosial dan budaya. Berangkat dari preposisi yang menyatakan ada hubungan antara agama, lokal dan masyarakat maka metode spasial, memosisikan agama sebagai ruang yang multidimensi, menjadikan tubuh sebagai peran sentral pembentuk ruang. Dalam ruang tubuh itu melekat agama yang menempati lokal dan masyarakat. Dengan kata lain, dalam diri orang beragama, agama ikut serta bersamanya kemanapun dia pergi dan dimanapun ia berada. Sehingga agama itu tidak hanya tampak pada tempat-tempat ibadah/agama saja
PerspektifInsider-Outsider dalam StudiAgama: Membaca Gagasan Kim Knott
This article contains a study of Kim Knott which gives a new offer in religious study. This is due to many universities store a number of constraints surrounding the study of religion. In addition, the occurrence of methodology stagnant in the students circumstance in applying explorative studies about religion. In this study, Knott tries to take eliminate the subjectivity element by aparting two basic problems; between emic perspective appeared from the studies of insider, and ethical perspective from outsider. In the end, Knott divides roles conceptions in empowering the social religious interconections into four elements; the pure participant, the observer as participant, the participant as observer, dan the pure observer. However, this pattern turns out to save a serious problem in the benchmark objectivity. Because the issue is whether the observer from outsider is excatly objective, reliable, and has scientific validity seen from the view of insider. In this regard, Knott tries to put both frameworks in the rapprochement method. This approach is an intersubjective solution to give a position of observer in the margin of appreciation as the border line between insider-outsider. With this approach, the religious study is expected will be more objective and distant from the subjectivity element.</p
İçeriden ve Dışarıdan Bakış Açıları
Konu din çalışmaları olunca objektiflik her zaman ana kriter olsa da içeriden/dışarıdan bireylerin bir dini ne kadar objektif olarak ele alabilecekleri ve konu olan dinin, o dine mensup içeridekilerin mi yoksa dışarıdakilerin mi en iyi şekilde çalışabileceği meselesi din incelemesinin başından günümüze kadar tartışmalı bir konu olagelmiştir. Bu konu, emik/etik anlatım, yakın/ uzak tecrübe ve düşünümsellik gibi üzerine düşünülmesi gereken olguları da beraberinde getirmektedir. Kim Knott, bu makalesinde bu kavramlar çerçevesinde tam katılımcı, katılımcı olarak gözlemci, gözlemci olarak katılımcı ve tam gözlemci rollerini benimsemiş farklı araştırmacıların anlatılarını ele alarak içeriden ve dışarıdan sorununu incelemiştir
Insider dan Outsider dalam Penafsiran: Upaya Membaca Tafsir dalam Dua Sisi Perspektif Kim Knott
This study aims to find new methods and meanings in the interpretation’s field. The finding of the method is intended to provide new insights regarding the objectivity of interpretation which is often disputed by many scholars. Based on this, this study uses qualitative methods with library research techniques. To in depth the data analysis, this study uses the insider and outsider approaches introduced by Kim Knott. This research finds that the synthesis between the interpretation of Western scholars and Islamic scholars produces a textual-historical understanding simultaneously. In the sense that the Quran is understood not only in the emphasis of the law and its sacredness, but also on its historical aspects which involve the cultural and historical structures that surround the Quran. The tendency of Western scholars to understanding the Quran in its critical aspect can suppress the subjectivity of Islam scholars interpretation which tends to be tendentious. In this context, this research concludes that the insider and outsider perspectives are not only used in Islamic studies, but also in specific aspect of Islamic studies. Therefore, the use of this perspective can be applied to other specific fields of Islam, so that an understanding of Islam can be more objective
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