48 research outputs found
Rasionalisme Descartes dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pemikiran Pembaharuan Islam Muhammad Abduh
Abstrak Peneitian ini bertujuan mengupas tentang paham rasionalisme yang dicetuskan Rene Descartes dan Implikasinya terhadap Pemikiran Pebaharuan Islam Muhammad Abduh. Rasionalisme Rene Descartes merupakan paham yang muncul ditengah kungkungan gereja Kristiani yang dikenal dengan masa skolastik. Paham ini lebih menekankan pada penggunaan akal (rasio) untuk memperoleh sebuah pengetahuan. Tentunya sebagai hasil filsafat, paham rasionalisme sangat berperan penting pada perkembangan ilmu-ilmu pengetahuan lain. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, Penulis mencoba mengaitkan dan menampilkan Implikasi antara pemikiran Rasionalisme descartes dan pemikiran pembaharuan dalam islam. Adapun hasil penelitian ini penulis melihat adanya benang merah antara dasar rasionalisme descartes dan pemikiran muhammad abduh bahwa keduanya menjadikan akal sebagai alat untuk melakukan penalaran terhadap suatu kebenaran. Kata kunci : Rasionalisme Descartes, Implikasinya, Pemikiran Pembaharuan Muhammad Abduh AbsractThis study aims to explore the understanding of rationalism triggered by Rene Descartes and its implications for Islamic Reformation Muhammad Abduh. Rene's Reneisme Descartes is an understanding that emerged amidst the confines of the Christian church known as the scholastic period. This emphasis is more on the use of reason (ratio) to gain a knowledge. Certainly as a result of philosophy, the notion of rationalism is very important role in the development of other sciences. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, the author tries to link and display the implication between Rationalism thinking descartes and thinking of renewal in Islam. The results of this study the authors see the existence of a common thread between the foundations of descartes rationalism and thought muhammad abduh that both make sense as a tool to make reasoning against a truth. Keywords: Rationalism Descartes, Implication, Thinking Renewal Muhammad Abdu
PENDAFTARAN TANAH WAKAF YANG BERASAL DARI TANAH NEGARA BERDASARKAN PERATURAN MENTERI AGRARIA DAN TATA RUANG NO.02 TAHUN 2017
In Islamic law there is a legal order called Wakaf. In the perspective of the legal
system of General Law / Anglo Saxon / Anglo America, known institution similar
to wakaf, namely charitabletrust. This is done in terms of its purpose there is a
similarity between charity with wakaf, that is the common goal to do charity or
charity for the benefit of society or public. In addition to wakaf there are other
religious bodies, namely infa channeling agencies, zakat and shadaqah or Badan
Amil Zakat, Infak and Shadaqah (BAZIS) which also in principle acts as a charity
trustee with beneficiaries are certain people, the poor and children orphaned
Waqaf is one of the tenure rights over land, besides the right of other land
ownership. Wakaf institution, then accepted and become part of positive law in
Indonesia, namely in the field of law of agricultur
IMPLEMENTASI DASAR PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN KEPALA SMA IT DAAR EL FIKRI MESUJI LAMPUNG DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN
ABSTRAK
Pengambilan keputusan adalah memilih satu dua atau lebih
alternatif pemecahan masalah menuju satu situasi yang diinginkan,
melalui keputusan atau penetapannya orang berharap akan tercapai
suatu pemecahan masalah dari problem yang terjadi. Penelitian ini
membahas tentang implementasi pengalaman, wewenang, dan rasional
Kepala SMA IT Daar El Fikri Mesuji dalam pengambilan keputusan
guna meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
menggambarkan dan menganalisis proses dan implementasi
pengalaman, wewenang dan rasional pengambilan keputusan yang
dilakukan oleh Kepala SMA IT Daar El Fikri Mesuji dalam upaya
meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di sekolah tersebut.
Penelitian ini menggunakan menggunakan metode penelitian
kualitatif dengan melakukan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dalam.
Penulis menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi
sebagai metode pengumpulan data untuk mengumpulkan data yang
komprehensif. Menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan
penarikan kesimpulan dalam metode analisis data. Informasi dalam
penelitian ini diperoleh langsung dari Kepala Sekolah, Wakil Kepala
Sekolah Dan Guru SMA IT Daar El Fikri Mesuji. Menggunakan
triangulasi sumber untuk menilai validitas data atau uji keabsahan
data.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pengambilan
keputusan, Kepala SMA IT Daar El Fikri selalu melibatkan diskusi
atau musyawarah dengan wakil kepala sekolah, guru, dan pihak
yayasan untuk mencetuskan program-program yang dapat
meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Kepala sekolah juga mengadakan
rapat rutin setiap dua minggu sekali dengan dewan guru untuk
membahas dan mengevaluasi program yang telah dilaksanakan serta
merencanakan program baru. Meskipun demikian, Kepala SMA IT
Daar El Fikri menghadapi tantangan terkait dengan terbatasnya
wewenang, di mana setiap keputusan yang diambil harus disetujui
oleh pihak yayasan. Oleh karena itu, dalam proses pengambilan
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keputusan, Kepala Sekolah harus dapat menyatukan mufakat antara
keputusan pribadi dan keputusan yayasan. Proses pengambilan
keputusan yang dilakukan selalu mengutamakan rasionalitas melalui
beberapa tahapan, yaitu identifikasi masalah, pengumpulan data dari
berbagai pihak, penilaian terhadap alternatif solusi, dan penerapan
kebijakan yang dianggap paling efektif. Dengan mengikuti tahapan�tahapan tersebut, keputusan yang diambil akan sesuai dengan masalah
yang dihadapi dan dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada di
sekolah.
Kata Kunci : Pengambilan Keputusan, Kepala Sekolah, Pengalaman,
Wewenang, Rasionalitas
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ABSTRACT
Decision-making is the process of choosing one or more
alternative solutions to address a problem, aiming for a desired
situation. Through the decision or determination, people expect to find
a solution to the problem at hand. This study discusses the
implementation of the experience, authority, and rationality of the
Principal of SMA IT Daar El Fikri Mesuji in decision-making to
improve the quality of education. The study aims to describe and
analyze the process and implementation of the experience, authority,
and rational decision-making conducted by the Principal of SMA IT
Daar El Fikri Mesuji in efforts to enhance the quality of education at
the school.
This study used a qualitative research method with a
descriptive qualitative approach. The author employed observation,
interviews, and documentation as data collection methods to gather
comprehensive information. Data analysis was carried out using data
reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing methods. The
information in this study was obtained directly from the Principal,
Vice Principal, and teachers of SMA IT Daar El Fikri Mesuji. Source
triangulation was used to assess the data validity or reliability.
The research findings showed that in decision-making, the
Principal of SMA IT Daar El Fikri always involved discussions or
deliberations with the vice principal, teachers, and the foundation to
initiate programs that could improve the quality of education. The
principal also held regular meetings every two weeks with the
teaching staff to discuss and evaluate the programs that had been
implemented and plan new programs. However, the Principal of SMA
IT Daar El Fikri faced challenges related to limited authority, where
every decision made had to be approved by the foundation. Therefore,
in the decision-making process, the Principal had to reconcile
personal decisions with the foundation's decisions. The decision�making process always prioritized rationality through several stages,
including problem identification, data collection from various parties,
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assessment of alternative solutions, and the implementation of policies
considered most effective. By following these stages, the decisions
made would align with the problems faced and help resolve the issues
at the school.
Keywords : Decision Making, Headmaster, Experience, Authority,
Rationalit
PENILAIAN KETERAMPILAN PROYEK
Evaluation is one of important step that must be done to measure the success of an educational program. In the evaluation there are several assessment instruments that can be used as a measuring tool to find out how much success is achieved by students and educators. Evaluation activities can cover all elements of learning, both directly and indirectly. At the evaluation stage there is an assessment. Assessment is not only useful for students but also very useful for educators. In addition to measuring the ability of students, the assessment can also motivate students in learning and hone the creativity and innovation of educators so that they can improve and develop learning. As we know, in the current assessment there are four kinds of assessment, namely spiritual assessment, social assessment, knowledge assessment and skills assessment. The four kinds of assessments complement each other for the achievement of Complete skill in students. To achieve the goal of the national education curriculum, namely mastery of 21st century skills for students. Through these measurements and assessments, it is hoped that educational institutions can maximize the goals of the national education curriculum. In the skills assessment there are several types of skills assessment such as performance skills assessment, project skills assessment, portfolio skills assessment and product skills assessment. In this paper the author tries to discuss one of the skills assessments, namely project skills assessment. Hopefully it can add insight to the reader because this paper will discuss a complete project skills assessment with qualitative literature methods
INOVASI PENERAPAN SURAT PERINTAH PERJALANAN DINAS (E-SPPD) DI SEKRETARIAT DPRD KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO
This thesis focuses on a case study at the Mojokerto Regency DPRD Secretariat,
where the author conducted research to determine innovations in the application of
electronic Official Travel Orders. The author analyzes the efficiency and
effectiveness of public services in the use of electronic official travel orders within
the Mojokerto Regency DPRD Secretariat. The research method used in this thesis
includes data collection through interviews with related parties, literature study, and
analysis of relevant data. It is hoped that the research results will provide a better
understanding of innovations in implementing E-SPPD and provide
recommendations for increasing the use of the system. This thesis has important
value in the context of implementing regional government innovations related to
effectiveness and improving administrative performance within the Mojokerto
Regency DPRD Secretariat. Apart from that, the results of this study can also be
used as a reference for other regional governments that are planning or
implementing similar innovations
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN SPARE PARTS ROTATING MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN AGE REPLACEMENT DI PT KMI
Jika membutuhkan abstrak atau isi jurnal silahkan menghubungi author melalui e-mail [email protected] atau [email protected]
Dipublikasikan tanggal: 14 Mei 202
Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Administrasi Terpadu Kecamatan (PATEN) Bedasarkan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 4 Tahun 2010 Di Kecamatan Rambah Kabupaten Rokan Hulu
To fulfill a need either directly or indirectly is an activity of an organization or a person that is a definition of service. The formation of the quality of public services is not only when providing services, but also in the process of providing or providing services to the community or consumers. This study aims to identify and describe the implementation of the District Integrated Administrative Service (PATEN) in the Rambah District, Rokan Hulu Regency and to find out what are the obstacles to the Implementation of the District Integrated Administrative Service (PATEN). The method that the writer uses in this research is descriptive qualitative. In collecting this data, the writer uses documentation, interview, and observation techniques. For this research, the author's focus is the Implementation of Integrated District Administration Services or PATEN that includes: physical evidence (tangible), reliability (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), assurance (assurance) and empathy (empathy) and service facilities. Based on the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 4 of 2010, each sub-district follows three requirements, namely, substantive requirements, administrative requirements and technical requirements, Based on the research conducted by the author, that the implementation of Integrated District Administration Services or PATEN in Rambah District, Rokan Hulu Regency based on the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 4 of 2010 is in accordance with the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation with 3 service facilities including substantive, administrative, and technical requirements. For obstacles to the Implementation of Integrated District Administration Services in Rambah District, namely, facilities and infrastructure such as queuing machines, E-KTP printing machines that do not yet exist, so that services take a relatively long time, as well as the lack of service personnel, making queues longer. For other facilities, it is sufficient in terms of Implementation of Integrated District Administration Services (PATEN) in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 4 of 2010
Pengaruh Explosive Power Otot Tungkai Dengan Hasil Lompat Jauh Gaya Jongkok Siswa Kelas X Ips Sma Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Kampar
Based on the observations made by the author in Class X Social Studies at SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency, it was found that the ability of students to do long jumps was still in the below-average category. This is due to the low physical condition of students so that they do not produce maximum explosive power of the leg muscles. This research was conducted using a correlational research design. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on class X students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency, the value of count = 0.811 > table = 0.514. Obtained r = 0.811 including very strong category. Significance test using the t-test Significance formula. From the calculation results, it is known that t count = 5,006 while t table = 1,771. So t count = 5,006 > t table = 1,771. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that: There is an effect of explosive power in the leg muscles with the results of the long jump squatting style for X grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency.
Conclusions. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on class X students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency, the value of count = 0.811 > table = 0.514. Obtained r = 0.811 including very strong category. Significance test using the t-test Significance formula. From the calculation results, it is known that t count = 5,006 while t table = 1,771. So t count = 5,006 > t table = 1,771. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that: There is an effect of explosive power in the leg muscles with the results of the long jump squatting style for X grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regenc
Pengaruh Explosive Power Otot Tungkai Dengan Hasil Lompat Jauh Gaya Jongkok Siswa Kelas X Ips Sma Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Kampar
The purpose of the study. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect between explosive leg muscle power and the results of the students\u27 long jump (Tuck) style.
Materials and methods. This is due to the low physical condition of students so that they do not produce maximum explosive power of the leg muscles. This research was conducted using a correlational research design. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on students of Senior High School in Kampar Districs.
Results. the value of count=0.811>ttable= 0.514. Obtained r = 0.811 including very strong category. Significance test using the t-test Significance formula. From the calculation results, it is known that t count = 5.006 while t table = 1.771. So t count = 5.006>ttable = 1.771. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that: There is an effect of explosive power in the leg muscles with the results of the long jump squatting style for students of Senior High School in Kampar Districs.
Conclusions. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that: There is an effect of explosive power in the leg muscles with the results of the long jump (Tuck) style for students.Based on the observations made by the author in Class X Social Studies at SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency, it was found that the ability of students to do long jumps was still in the below-average category. This is due to the low physical condition of students so that they do not produce maximum explosive power of the leg muscles. This research was conducted using a correlational research design. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on class X students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency, the value of count = 0.811 > table = 0.514. Obtained r = 0.811 including very strong category. Significance test using the t-test Significance formula. From the calculation results, it is known that t count = 5,006 while t table = 1,771. So t count = 5,006 > t table = 1,771. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that: There is an effect of explosive power in the leg muscles with the results of the long jump squatting style for X grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency.
Conclusions. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on class X students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency, the value of count = 0.811 > table = 0.514. Obtained r = 0.811 including very strong category. Significance test using the t-test Significance formula. From the calculation results, it is known that t count = 5,006 while t table = 1,771. So t count = 5,006 > t table = 1,771. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that: There is an effect of explosive power in the leg muscles with the results of the long jump squatting style for X grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regenc
Diskursus Fenomenologi Agama Dalam Studi Agama-Agama
The imbalance in the study of religions not only occurs in the history of its development but also its methodology. Starting from the Western scientists who are not objective in describing comprehensively the development of this discipline that sets aside the contribution of Muslim scientists in it. Which gives an effect on the paradigm that produces a methodology that is very westernized. This knowledge cannot be separated from the role of contemporary Muslim scientists and researchers, by using the method of critical analysis, the author tries to Islamize one of the main methods in the study of religions namely the phenomenology of religion. The goal is to be friendly and can be used by Muslim scientists and researchers. By the concept and method of Islamization of Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas's on science (de-westernization, integration and Islamization), the authors formulated three problematic aspects in the phenomenology of religion, those are paradigms, epoche method and neutral. After the process of criticism as a form of de-westernization, the author then integrates with the research methods of Muslim scientists. Thus, the phenomenology of religion was successfully Islamized and friendly for Muslim researchers to be used. Ketimpangan dalam studi agama-agama tidak hanya terjadi dalam sejarah perkembangannya tetapi juga metodologinya. Berawal dari para ilmuwan Barat yang tidak objektif dalam memaparkan perkembangan disiplin ilmu ini secara komprehensif yang menyisihkan kontribusi para ilmuwan muslim di dalamnya. Hal demikian berpengaruh terhadap paradigma yang menghasilkan metodologi yang sangat berbau kebarat-baratan. Disiplin ilmu ini tidak bisa lepas dari peran ilmuwan dan peneliti muslim kontemporer, dengan menggunakan metode analisis kritis, penulis mencoba untuk mengislamisasikan salah satu metode utama dalam studi agama-agama yakni fenomenologi agama. Tujuannya agar ramah dan dapat digunakan oleh para ilmuwan dan peneliti muslim. Dengan konsep dan metode islamisasi ilmu pengetahuan Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas (dewesternisasi, integrasi dan islamisasi), penulis merumuskan tiga aspek yang bermasalah dalam fenomenologi agama yaitu paradigma, metode epoche dan netral. Setelah proses kritik sebagai bentuk dewesternisasi, kemudian penulis mengintegrasikan dengan metode penelitian ilmuwan muslim. Oleh yang demikian, fenomenologi agama berhasil diislamisasikan dan ramah untuk digunakan para peneliti muslim
