3,540 research outputs found

    Too many laws but very little progress! Is South African highly acclaimed information security legislation redundant?

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    South Africa has myriad laws that address information security related issues. One such law is the Electronic Communications and Transactions Act of 2002 (ECTA), which is highly regarded internationally. A study, which forms the basis of this paper, found that not all provisions of this legislation that deal with information security are implemented by both the government and information security practitioners in corporate South Africa. The study found that the South African government has a relaxed approach to implementing some of the legal provisions regarding information security. The ECT Act agitates for the appointment of cyber inspectors who have powers to inspect, search and seize. A magistrate or a judge may issue a warrant requested by the cyber inspector. Although the legislation had good intentions, the government has not yet appointed the cyber inspectors. Although the ECT Act was in part intended to curb the spam emails, the effect of the Act is practically very little. The study also found that some of the information security laws are ambiguous, for example, the Patent Act. Some of the laws pertaining to information security are very old; they were in effect introduced before the Internet was used for commercial purposes. These include the Merchandise Marks Act of 1941 and Copyright Act of 1978. The findings of this study reflect that information security practitioners were not really familiar with the avalanche of information security related legislation. Be that as it may, the contents of the IT policies from some of the organisations that participated in this study contain the provisions of legislation were catered for in the policies. This should be attributed to the fact that although information security practitioners were not consciously trying to comply with legislation, they relied heavily on the international standards. Most of these standards are in line with the requirements of the South African information security related legislation. In other words, corporate information security policies are within the framework of the Constitution of the Republic and the applicable legislation by default. They are not consistent with constitutional and legislative provisions by conscious effort on the part of the information security practitioners. It is in this premise that this study contains a concept model for legal compliance for information security at the corporate environment. This model embodies the contribution of the study

    Authority and Personality in M.M. Bakhtin\u27s Author and Hero in Aesthetic Activity

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    M.M. Bakhtin\u27s fundamental claim in his seminal essay Author and Hero in Aesthetic Activity situates verbal action as the most essential constituent of human personality. A careful reading of this text reveals important truths about the relationship between free individual personhood and the nature of the speech utterance. Bakhtin connects the human experience of speech to the life and person of Jesus Christ emphasizing the incarnation and the Trinitarian view of God as essential principles for understanding the creative power of the word and consequent liabilities. Bakhtin develops these theological and philosophical coordinates around a discussion of the author-hero relationship in the novel asserting that the verbal utterance is creatively involved in building and sustaining the inner personhood of those it addresses. Bakhtin\u27s critical conclusion substantiates that from whom a word is received, and to whom the spoken word appeals has weighty influence on the type and character of human personality, and that personality\u27s relationship to authority

    Documento Bancario, M.M. Mayence & Cie., Paris, 1908 Junio 14

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    abstract: Handwritten letter from Rubén Darío to M.M. Mayence & Cie, informing about one meeting with the Spain's King and the location of Nicaraguan legation in Madrid.The original Rubén Darío Papers 1882-1945 (MSS-339) are located at ASU Libraries Archives & Special Collections. For more information about visiting the collection see http://hdl.handle.net/2286/L.A.0.The top margin has the hand written word "Particular" ("Private, Personal").In the left top margin apparently are written the words "Documento 267" ("Documento 267").Heading the letter there is a reference to a person called Santiago, whose last name hasn't been identified

    Applying the Pebble Motion problem: studying the feasibility of the Train Unit Shunting Problem

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    Shunting yards are the locations where trains, which are not included in the train schedule at a certain time, are parked until they are required again. Managing the parking of the trains such that all trains can leave at the desired time is a complicated task, and results in the problem formally known as the Train Unit Shunting Problem (TUSP). This problem is an NP-hard problem, and current algorithms cannot always determine whether an instance is feasible. We analyze a simplified variant of the TUSP, leaving out details from the real-world scenario to study the theoretical conditions for basic scenarios to be feasible. To this extent, we identify essential elements of the TUSP and include these in a modification of the Pebble Motion problem. Based on this Pebble Motion variant, we establish new problems that can be studied to analyze the feasibility of the TUSP. For each of these problems, we examine the complexity and look into different solution approaches.Computer Science | Software Technolog

    M.M. Arkas: through the correlation between professional and patriotic

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    У статті розглянуто проблему співвідношення у творчому спадку М.М. Аркаса, композитора, історика, громадського діяча, професійних і патріотичних засад. Проаналізовано життєдіяльність М.М. Аркаса та виявлені основні чинники, що вплинули на формування його світоглядних уявлень і врешті сприяли становленню у представника грецького роду українського менталітету.В статье рассматривается проблема соотношения в творческом наследии Н.Н. Аркаса, композитора, историка и общественного деятеля, профессионализма и патриотизма. Анализируется жизнедеятельность Н.Н. Аркаса и выявляются основные компоненты, что способствовали формированию его духовного космоса и становлению у представителя греческого рода украинского менталитета.The article examines the issues of rating the professional and patriotic constituents in the creative legacy of M.M. Arkas, - the composer, historian and social activist. By researching into the life of M.M. Arkas, the author uncovers the key factors and events that influenced the formation of his spiritual cosmos and thus eventually conduced to moulding the Ukrainian mentality in a member of the Greek kinship

    M.M. Arkas: through the correlation between professional and patriotic

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    У статті розглянуто проблему співвідношення у творчому спадку М.М. Аркаса, композитора, історика, громадського діяча, професійних і патріотичних засад. Проаналізовано життєдіяльність М.М. Аркаса та виявлені основні чинники, що вплинули на формування його світоглядних уявлень і врешті сприяли становленню у представника грецького роду українського менталітету.В статье рассматривается проблема соотношения в творческом наследии Н.Н. Аркаса, композитора, историка и общественного деятеля, профессионализма и патриотизма. Анализируется жизнедеятельность Н.Н. Аркаса и выявляются основные компоненты, что способствовали формированию его духовного космоса и становлению у представителя греческого рода украинского менталитета.The article examines the issues of rating the professional and patriotic constituents in the creative legacy of M.M. Arkas, - the composer, historian and social activist. By researching into the life of M.M. Arkas, the author uncovers the key factors and events that influenced the formation of his spiritual cosmos and thus eventually conduced to moulding the Ukrainian mentality in a member of the Greek kinship

    M.M. Arkas: through the correlation between professional and patriotic

    No full text
    У статті розглянуто проблему співвідношення у творчому спадку М.М. Аркаса, композитора, історика, громадського діяча, професійних і патріотичних засад. Проаналізовано життєдіяльність М.М. Аркаса та виявлені основні чинники, що вплинули на формування його світоглядних уявлень і врешті сприяли становленню у представника грецького роду українського менталітету.В статье рассматривается проблема соотношения в творческом наследии Н.Н. Аркаса, композитора, историка и общественного деятеля, профессионализма и патриотизма. Анализируется жизнедеятельность Н.Н. Аркаса и выявляются основные компоненты, что способствовали формированию его духовного космоса и становлению у представителя греческого рода украинского менталитета.The article examines the issues of rating the professional and patriotic constituents in the creative legacy of M.M. Arkas, - the composer, historian and social activist. By researching into the life of M.M. Arkas, the author uncovers the key factors and events that influenced the formation of his spiritual cosmos and thus eventually conduced to moulding the Ukrainian mentality in a member of the Greek kinship

    Plant introduction, conservation and enrichment of biodiversity in M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the NAS of Ukraine

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    The paper deals with the main achievements of scientists of M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the NAS of Ukraine (NBG) in scientific, conservation, cultural and educational activities. The results of researches on biodiversity, conservation, plants protection, introduction, acclimatization and selection, allelopathy, medical botany, landscape design, bioindication and hemosystematycs are given. It is noted that over 14 thousands species, forms and varieties of plants, are collected in NBG, and the most unique collections attributed to the objects of national heritage. Breeders have obtained more than 300 certificates or author ship on plant varieties. NBG carries out extensive international cooperation, several new exposition of plant collection appeared in Botanical Garden. In recent years the achievements of NBG scientists were awarded by two State Awards in the field of science and technology of Ukraine

    Perception of M.M. Bakhtin in the West: some general remarks

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    In the present work is a translation of the short introductory work of Turin’s Professor Roberto Salizzoni dedicated to the analysis of art of M.M. Bakhtin and some reflections of the author of the translation, which led him to assess creativity Russian thinker, present in this book of the Italian scientist. First of all, the author of the translation does not agree with the disparaging assessment of creativity of Bakhtin how unoriginal and more abounding plagiarism. The author of the translation argues injustice exaggerated influence on the concept of Bakhtin from literary trends and ideas, including by the media those of the so-called “circle of Bakhtin”. The necessity of considering of creativity of Russian thinker as philosophical, creativity independent and original. Such a conclusion can fail and approval of Neokantian origin of “philosophical roots” of Bakhtin’s concept of philosophy of culture

    Author Correction: the Influence of Nano Filter Elements on Pressure Drop and Pollutant Elimination Efficiency in Town Border Stations

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    The original version of this Article contained an error in the order of the author names, which was incorrectly given as Hamed Ebadiyan, Saeed Zeinali Heris, Seyed Borhan Mousavi, Shamin Hosseini Nami ; Mousa Mohammadpourfard. Consequently, in the Author Contributions section, “H.E. Investigation. S.Z.H. Supervision, Conceptualization, Methodology, Validation. S.B.M. Formal analysis, Writing original draft. S.H.N. Formal analysis, Writing original draft. M.M. Validation.” now reads: “S.Z.H. Supervision, Conceptualization, Methodology, Validation. H.E. Investigation. S.B.M. Formal analysis, Writing original draft. S.H.N. Formal analysis, Writing original draft. M.M. Validation.” The original Article has been corrected. © 2023, The Author(s)
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