350 research outputs found

    The horoscope of Iskandar Sultan

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    In the spring of 1980, the author was asked to prepare a catalogue of the Persian manuscripts preserved in the library of the Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine. During preliminary stages of this work a remarkable manuscript came to light which is the subject of the present article. This is the personal horoscope of Iskandar Sultan, the grandson of Tīmūr (d. 807/1405). Iskandar ruled in Fars, South West Iran, for five years from 1409 to 1414. He is best known for his interest in the arts and sciences and for his patronage of manuscript production.</jats:p

    An Assessment of Stakeholder Perception on the Development of Iskandar Malaysia: Review of Process and Procedure

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    AbstractThis paper examines the establishment of Iskandar Malaysia development through qualitative and quantitative research methods. This paper also evaluates stakeholders’ perception on the development process and procedures in Iskandar Malaysia. Through review of literatures, semi-structured interviews and questionnaire, data were gathered. A triangulation method was then used to examine the information on a level of stakeholder participation in the development of Iskandar Malaysia. Results indicated there were conflicts between Iskandar Malaysia master plan with the development plans used in the region. Hence, the discussion on recommendation and suggestion in the article will offer several recommendations for improving regional economic development in Malaysia

    ANOMALOUS OCEANIC CONDITIONS IN THE TROPICAL INDIAN OCEAN DURING 2006 AS REVEALED BY MULTI-SATELLITE SENSORS

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    A positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) took place in the tropical Indian Ocean during 2006. The evolution of this event started in July 2006 and intensified during August 2006. It was indicated by negative sea surface temperature anomalies, lower than normal sea level and supressed convection in the southeastern equatorial Indian Ocean in contrast to western counterpart. Peak negative SST anomalies exceeding 1°C were observed in the eastern basin during September-November coinciding with anomaous easterly winds along the equator and strong southeasterly winds along the coast of Sumatra and Java. The expression of this positive IOD was also seen in other physical variables: negative sea surface height anomalies about 30 cm and negative rainfall anomalies exceeding 8 mm/day were observed in the eastern basin. The events was terminated in December 2006 mainly due to warming of the eastern pole. The magnitude of this event determined by the east-west temperature gradient across the tropical Indian Ocean was the third largest in the last 30 years, after 1997 and 1994 events

    Variability Of Satellite-Observed Sea Surface Height In The Tropical Indian Ocean: Comparison Of Eof And Som Analysis

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    Weekly sea surface height (SSH) in the tropical Indian Ocean (20°S - 20°N) was analyzed for the period of January 1993 - December 2007 using an empirical orthogonal function (EOF) and a self-organizing maps (SOM) analysis. The EOF analysis identifies four patterns and three of them are contained in the SOM patterns. The SOM, on the other hand, characterizes the sea level variability, which shows twenty-five patterns. The patterns with low (high) sea surface height anomaly (SSHA) in the southern (northern) hemisphere associated with the monsoonal winds dominate the variation in both two methods. The SOM is also able to separate typical patterns associated with the ENSO and or the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) events. Low SSHA occupied the western half of the basin while high SSHA loaded in the eastern basin when the La Niña event is taking place. The El Niño event is characterized by low SSHA in the northern hemisphere, along the equator and along the eastern boundary, while high SSHA in the southwestern part of the basin. The IOD event shows a dipole like pattern with low SSHA in the east and high SSHA in the west. When the IOD co-occurred with El Niño, a distinct dipole pattern is clearly observed

    The Role of Equatorial Oceanic Waves in the Activation of the 2006 Indian Ocean Dipole

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    Observations and a linear wave model were used to evaluate the role of equatorial oceanic wave processes in affecting the evolution of the 2006 positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), focusing on the activation phase of the event. The observations indicate the presence of upwelling equatorial waves and westward near-surface zonal currents along the equator during the activation phase of the event in August 2006. These upwelling equatorial waves (negative sea surface height anomalies) and westward zonal current anomalies contributed to significant sea surface cooling in the eastern equatorial Indian Ocean. The model results reveal that the upwelling equatorial waves and westward nearsurface zonal currents were mainly generated by wind-forced Kelvin waves associated with the easterly wind anomalies. On the other hand, anomalous easterly winds along the equator during June caused downwelling waves (positive sea surface height anomalies) in the off-equatorial region which propagated westward and elevated sea levels in the western region. The model further shows that a complex interplay of wind-forced and boundary-generated Rossby waves elevated sea levels in the western equatorial Indian Ocean during the activations phase of the 2006 IOD event

    VARIABILITY OF SATELLITE-OBSERVED SEA SURFACE HEIGHT IN THE TROPICAL INDIAN OCEAN: COMPARISON OF EOF AND SOM ANALYSIS

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    Weekly sea surface height (SSH) in the tropical Indian Ocean (20°S - 20°N) was analyzed for the period of January 1993 – December 2007 using an empirical orthogonal function (EOF) and a self-organizing maps (SOM) analysis. The EOF analysis identifies four patterns and three of them are contained in the SOM patterns. The SOM, on the other hand, characterizes the sea level variability, which shows twenty-five patterns. The patterns with low (high) sea surface height anomaly (SSHA) in the southern (northern) hemisphere associated with the monsoonal winds dominate the variation in both two methods. The SOM is also able to separate typical patterns associated with the ENSO and or the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) events. Low SSHA occupied the western half of the basin while high SSHA loaded in the eastern basin when the La Niña event is taking place. The El Niño event is characterized by low SSHA in the northern hemisphere, along the equator and along the eastern boundary, while high SSHA in the southwestern part of the basin. The IOD event shows a dipole like pattern with low SSHA in the east and high SSHA in the west. When the IOD co-occurred with El Niño, a distinct dipole pattern is clearly observed

    EVALUASI SISTEM AKUNTANSI PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU PADA PT. ISKANDAR INDAH PRINTING TEXTILE SURAKARTA

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    PT. Iskandar Indah Printing Textile is a company engaged in textiles and garments. To support and develop the company's main activities PT. Iskandar Indah Printing Textile designing some systems such as raw material inventory systems, sales systems, purchasing systems and others. In running their raw materials, the company should give special attention because it is one source of continuity of the company to run its business operations. In evaluating the procurement system and raw material of PT. Iskandar Indah Printing Textile, author researched with observed and compared between the existing theories with a system that has been used in that company. According to the author of the procurement system and the expenditure of raw materials used by the company it is good enough where there are elements of the accounting system of raw material purchases and expenditures of the company include, the existence of a clear separation of functions, the existing authorization of documents, the letter of the purchase order, use the document duplex. Nevertheless, there is still some weakness among others, the warehouse is still doing a concurrently function, the warehouse did not have evidence of receiving the report documents, there is no document to any refund of goods from production to warehouse parts Remembering there are still has any weakness that the author discovered during the conduct of research at PT. Iskandar Indah Printing Textile, the author recommends that companies should separate the functions of receiving and storage functions, the warehouse should add one sheet document of receipt of goods to archived reports, should be made to the evidence warehouse returns (returns of production) so that the production of archive documents have proof of return goods warehouse

    Penjadwalan Produksi Cengkeh Dengan Menggunakan Algoritma Genetika Di UD. Iskandar Pringgohardjo

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    UD. Pringgohardjo Iskandar is a company engaged in Semarang crops such as cloves. UD. Iskandar Pringgohardjo already implements the concept of management information systems that handle goods. Management of processing goods which do include raw cloves into cloves chopped, cloves drying process, the process of clove seasoning and clove packing process. The weakness of enterprise information systems is the lack of production scheduling process. So it is difficult to carry out the production division of the clove production machines available. It is therefore necessary production scheduling using genetic algorithms in order to optimize the production of cloves. The result of this research is a scheduling production application. The conclusion is the application in accordance with the needs and objectives of the author and can make the process of production was at UD. Iskandar Pringgohardjo become more efficien

    Implementasi Pendidikan Multikultural di Yayasan Perguruan Sultan Iskandar Muda

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    Multikultural education can simply be interpreted as a process of community development so that they have knowledge and are able to be adaptive in the midst of a diverse society. The main goal of multikultural education is to create multikultural awareness in every child which in the end will be able to create social conditions based on equal rights and respect for each group. In this paper, the author uses a qualitative research method because this method uses data taken through observation, documentation and interviews with school principals, teachers and students at the Sultan Iskandar Muda College Foundation (YPSIM). To review this paper, the author uses the theory of social interaction and multikultural education. According to Banks, Multikultural Education is an idea, an educational reform movement and a process. Thus, the results of the research in this paper, found that the Sultan Iskandar Muda Education Foundation (YPSIM) has implemented multikultural education, as seen from the integration of Multikultural Education in Religious Subjects, schools also make facilities through the provision of houses of worship for each religion in schools, To further strengthen the application of multikultural education in religious lessons, the teachers create a Mutual Class program which is attended by all students, besides that the college also celebrates Religious Holidays for all students which in its implementation involves all students which aims to make the interaction of school residents more intimate. and lead to mutual understanding.Pendidikan multikultural secara sederhana bisa diartikan sebagai proses pengembangan masyarakat agar mempunyai pengetahuan dan mampu bersikap adaptif di tengah-tengah masyarakat yang beragam. Tujuan utama pendidikan multikultural adalah menciptakan kesadaran mulitkultur pada setiap anak yang pada akhirnya akan mampu menciptakan kondisi sosial yang berasaskan persamaan hak dan penghargaan bagi setiap kelompok. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif karena metode ini menggunakan data yang diambil melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara terhadap kepala sekolah, gur-guru dan siswa di Yayasan Perguruan Sultan Iskandar muda (YPSIM). Untuk mengkaji tulisan ini, penulis menggunakan teori interaksi sosial dan pendidikan multikultural. Menurut Banks Pendidikan Multikultural merupakan ide, sebuah gerakan reformasi pendidikan dan proses. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian dalam tulisan ini, menemukan bahwa Yayasan Perguruan Sultan Iskandar muda (YPSIM)sudah melaksanakan pendidikan yang multikultural, terlihat dari pengintegrasian Pendidikam Multikultural dalam Mata Pelajaran Agama, sekolah juga membuat fasilitas melalui penyediaan Rumah Ibadah Masing-Masing agama di Sekolah, untuk semakin memperkuat penerapan pendidikan multikultural dalam pelajaran agama, para guru membuat program Kelas Kebersamaan yang diikuti seluruh siswa-siswi, selain itu perguruan juga merayakan Hari-Hari Besar Keagamaan seluruh siswa yang dalam pelaksanaanya melibatkan seluruh siswa yang bertujuan untuk membuat interaksi penghuni sekolah semakin akrab dan bermuara pada pemahaman satu sama lain.155 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
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