1,721,156 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA NY “S” DENGAN PRE OP HERNIA INGUINALIS LATERALIS DEXTRA SINISTRA DI RUANG MAWAR RSUD BALUNG KABUPATEN JEMBER

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    ABSTRAK Hernia inguinalis diklarifikasikan menjadi direk dan indirek. Metode pengklarifikasian ini bergantung pada apakah penonjolan kantung hernia melalui dinding psoterior dari kanal inguinalis ( hernia direk ) atau melewati cincin inguinal internal yang berada di samping tali sperma ( hernia indirek ). Tujuh lima persen hernia abdominal timbul dalam regio inguinalis dengan ratio hernia inguinalis indirek dan hernia inguinalis direk berbanding 2;1(C. & David, 2011) Menurut World Health Organization (WHO, 2013), didapatkan data sebagian besar angka kejadian hernia di dunia dengan perbandingan satu diantara 3.000 penduduk atau 0,03%. Di Amerika insiden Hernia Inguinalis yang satu diantara 544 penduduk atau 0,18%, sedangkan Indonesia insiden hernia inguinalis yaitu 15 diantara 1000 penduduk atau 1,5%.Berdasarrkan data yang diperoleh dari departemen kesehatan republik indonesia. Pada bulan Januari 2010 sampai dengan februari 2011 terdapat 1.243 orang yang mengalami hernia (DepKes RI, 2013). Metode : Dalam melakukan penelitian penulis menggunakan proses pendekatan keperawatan yang terdiri dari pengkajian, analisis data, perumusan diagnosis keperawatan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi dengan menggunakan metode dekskriptif yaitu pemaparan kasus untuk memecahkan suatu masalah dalam keperawatan dari tahap pengkajian sampai dokumentasi keperawatan. Hasil : Setelah dilakukan tindakan keperawatan selama 3x24 jam, hasil evaluasi dari ke-1 masalah keperawatan tersebut sebagian sudah sesuai dengan kriteria hasil masing- masing masalah keperawatan. Kesimpulan : Skala nyeri 3, tidak ada tanda-tanda inflamasi, tidak ada tanda dan gejala peningkatan tekanan intrakranial serta klien dapat melakukan teknik relaksasi dan distraksi saat nyeri timbul. Kata kunci : Hernia Inguinalis Lateralis Dextra Sinistra. Abstract Inguinal hernias are classified into direct and indirect. This method of clarification depends on whether the hernia sac protrudes through the posterior wall of the inguinal canal (direct hernia) or through the internal inguinal ring that is next to the spermatic cord (indirect hernia). Seven-five percent of abdominal hernias arise in the inguinal region with a ratio of indirect inguinal hernia and direct inguinal hernia compared to 2:1 (C. & David, 2011) According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2013), data obtained for the majority of the incidence of hernias in the world with a ratio of one in 3,000 population or 0.03%. In America the incidence of inguinal hernia is one in 544 population or 0.18%, while in Indonesia the incidence of inguinal hernia is 15 among 1000 population or 1.5%. Based on data obtained from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. In January 2010 to February 2011 there were 1,243 people who had hernias (DepKes RI, 2013). Methods : In conducting the research, the author uses a nursing approach process consisting of assessment, data analysis, formulation of nursing diagnoses, planning, implementation and evaluation using descriptive methods, namely case exposure to solve a problem in nursing from the assessment stage to nursing documentation. Results : After nursing actions for 3x24 hours, the results of the evaluation of the 3 nursing problems were in accordance with the criteria for the results of each nursing problem. Conclusion : The pain scale is 3, there are no signs of inflammation, there are no signs and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure and the client can perform relaxation and distraction techniques when pain occurs. Keywords : Right Latera Inguinal Hernia

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Perbedaan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa Yang Diajar Dengan Menggunakan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Student Team – Achievement Division (STAD) Dan Tipe Snowball Throwing Di Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) Mengetahui kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) di kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan, (2) Mengetahui kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Snowball Throwing di kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan, (3) Mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team - Achievement Division (STAD) dan tipe Snowball Throwing di kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen. Populasi adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan yang secara acak dipilih 2 kelas dari 6 kelas. Kelas eksperimen 1 diberi perlakuan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team - Achievement Division (STAD) dan kelas Kelas eksperimen 2 diberi perlakuan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Snowball Throwing. Uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik t pada taraf signifikan ⍺ = 0,05. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan : (1) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa pada kelas ekperimen yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team-Achievement Division (STAD) di kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan berada dalam kategori sedang dilihat dari rata-rata posttest adalah 74,056, (2) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa pada kelas ekperimen yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Snowball Throwing di kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan berada dalam kategori sedang dilihat dari rata-rata posttest adalah 73,543, (3) Tidak terdapat perbedaan terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team-Achievement Division (STAD) dan tipe Snowball Throwing Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan pada materi Trigonometri. Hal ini terbukti dari hasil uji t terhadap hasil posttest menunjukkan bahwa 〖 t〗_(hitung < ) t_(tabel ) atau 0,6028 <1,9946, sehingga Ha ditolak dan H0 diterima yang artinya tidak terdapat perbedaan terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team-Achievement Division (STAD) dan tipe Snowball Throwing Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tua

    PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN LOAN TO VALUE (LTV) DAN REPAYMENT CAPACITY TERHADAP KUALITAS KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH (KPR) PADA PT. BANK NEGARA INDONESIA (PERSERO)TBK KANTOR CABANG PALU

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    This research aims to know and to analyze the effect of Loan to Value and Repayment Capacity on Credit Quality of Mortgage Loan at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, Palu Branch Office. Population of this research covers 1.297 debtoers and 149 out of them have been chosen as the sample for this research using purposive sampling method. Based an the result of multiple linear regression show that: (1) LTV and Repayment Capacity simultaneously perform significant effect on credit quality of mortgage loan at PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Palu. (2) LTV performs significant negative effect on credit quality of mortgage loan at PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (persero) Tbk, Palu Branch Office. (3) Repayment Capacity partially performs positive effect on credit of mortgage loan at PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (persero) Tbk, Palu Branch Office. Determination Confficient (R2) 0.143 means that only 14.3% is affected by other variables that are not investigated in this research
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