1,720,958 research outputs found
Budaya Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CPTS) di Lingkungan Sekolah
No full textLatar Belakang: Perilaku Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) merupakan suatu intervensi kesehatan yang sederhana dan murah dalam mengurangi penularan berbagai macam penyakit, utamanya penyakit berbasis lingkungan seperti: Flu burung, diare, typus, Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan (ISPA), kecacingan, infeksi saluran pencernaan, Typoid, Hepatitis, dan Polio pada balita. Praktik CTPS juga dapat menurunkan insiden diare. Hal ini membuat Praktik CTPS dipandang efektif untuk pencegahan penularan penyakit menular secara langsung. Praktik CTPS ternyata belum menjadi perilaku yang biasa dilakukan sehari-hari oleh masyarakat pada umumnya dan lingkungan sekolah pada khususnya. Tujuan: Penyuluhan yang dilakukan pada siswa Madrasah Ibtida’iyah Miftahul Huda memeiliki tujuan agar siswa dapat memahami dan mengaplikasikan praktik cuci tangan pakai sabun dengan baik dan benar. Metode: Ceramah dan praktik langsung dengan sasaran siswa-siswi MI Miftahul Huda Desa Bakalan Grogol Kediri kelas I dan kelas II. Fokus penyuluhan pada langkah-langkah mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun, fungsi cuci tangan pakai sabun, dan lama bertahannya kuman pada tangan tanpa sabun. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman siswa kelas I meningkat 61% dari 18% menjadi 79%, sedangkan kelas II pemahaman meningkat hingga 57% dari 42% menjadi 99%. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan CPTS yang telah dilakukan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa MI Miftahul Huda tentang buday cuci tangan dengan sabun
HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI MENGURAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR PADA AIR BAK TOILET TEMPAT WISATA DI WILAYAH KOTA KEDIRI
Full text linkTempat wisata merupakan suatu tempat menarik yang dituju bersama rekan, teman, ataupun keluarga untuk berlibur. Setiap tempat wisata selalu dilengkapi toilet yang bersih demi kenyamanan pengunjung. Pada tempat wisata yang menyediakan toilet umum harus selalu dibersihkan dengan teratur supaya tidak terinfeksi oleh mikroorganisme yang dapat membahayakan kesehatan. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan penelitian pada beberapa toilet tempat wisata di wilayah kota Kediri. Metode yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini dengan centrifugasi sebanyak 15 tempat wisata di kota Kediri. Hasil penelitian dengan uji korelasi spearman’s rho menunjukkan terdapat hubungan frekuensi menguras dengan jumlah jamur yang tumbuh pada air bak toilet dan hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa semakin lama masa frekuensi menguras bak toilet, maka semakin tinggi pertumbuhan jamur yang muncul di air bak toilet tersebut. Kata kunci: frekuensi menguras, pertumbuhan kapang, tempat wisat
Pengaruh Kombinasi Jenis Cendawan Entomopatogen dengan Kerapatan Konidia terhadap Intensitas Serangan Larva Ulat Grayak
Full text linkArmyworm is one of the important pests of soybean. This caterpillar is polifag or can attack different types of crops, vegetables, and fruits. Entomopathogenic fungus is an alternative to control armyworm development. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the type and density of entomopathogenic fungi conidia against the intensity of the attacks inflicted armyworm larvae. The research method used was a randomized block design (RBD) two factors. There were 12 treatments with 3 types of fungi include Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana and Lecanicillium lecanii conidia density using 4 types namely 106, 107, 108 and 109 conidia/ml. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Data such as the percentage of the intensity of the attacks by the larvae at 7 days after application were analyzed using two-way analysis of variance. The results showed that the combination of the fungus Metarhizium anisopliae conidia density 108 is effective in controlling the intensity of the attacks to 34.74
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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