1,720,972 research outputs found

    The implementation of good corporate governance at Baitut Tamwil Muhammadiyah (BTM) Tegal

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    Purpose – Author studied the implementation of good corporate governance in a context of microfinance institution. Corporate Governance is a very strategic determining factor for the progress of a company in order to continuously increase value and maintain an ongoing and sustainable growth process.Method – Sources of data used in this study were taken from primary data and secondary data. Apart from interviews, other primary data source categories include reviewing, reading several global financial reports and standard operating procedure (SOP). Secondary data were obtained from books as a complement to primary data sources. Additional secondary data source of this research was obtained by conducting literature reviews.Result – Modern pondok of Tazakka uses at least six different waqf program as a financial source of their activities. These programmes are asset waqf, cash waqf, productive waqf, benefits waqf, profession waqf, and transfer of rights waqf. The programmes help the pondok to be more autonomous and able to provide various benefits for the scholars of the pondok and the people surround it. Implication – The results show that the Baitut Tamwil Muhammadiyah (BTM) implemented a good corporate governance.Originality – This study has enriched an empirical study of corporate governance in microfinance institution in Indonesia.

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Perkembangan gaya busana dakwah pemimpim PERSIS di Indonesia tahun 1923-1997

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    Pakaian dapat berubah menyesuaikan dengan keadaan jaman dari mulai dahulu sampai jaman modern sekarang. Pakaian dakwah orang Islam juga memiliki perbedaan dari setiap penggunanya, salah satu pengguna pakaian dakwah Islam yang menjadi contoh adalah para pemimpin dan ulama Persis (Persatuan Islam). Tokoh ini menarik karena menggunakan pakaian yang berubah menyesuaikan jamannya dengan mempertahankan beberapa pakaian yang tidak disadari menjadi ciri khas ulama Islam. Dari permasalahan tersebut dapat dirumuskan, pertama, bagaimana gambaran umum perkembangan gaya busana di Indonesia dari masa ke masa?. Kedua, bagaimana gaya busana yang digunakan para tokoh/pemimpin Persis dari tahun 1923- 1997?. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran umum perkembangan gaya busana di Indonesia dari masa ke masa dan gaya busana dakwah yang digunakan para tokoh/pemimpin Persis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang dalam pelaksanaannya dilakukan melalui empat tahapan yaitu: heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Dari hasil penelitian dapat dijelaskan bahwa, Pakaian-pakaian yang digunakan orang Islam di Indonesia memiliki beragam pola, dimulai dari pola pakaian India, Arab, Eropa dan Cina yang digunakan oleh muslim perkotaan. Namun pakaian muslim tradisional menggunakan pola yang dibawa oleh orang Melayu dan telah disepakati sebagai pakaian orang Islam oleh masyarakat Asia Tenggara terkecuali orang Jawa. Sebagian besar mereka memadukan cara berpakaian khas Islam dengan Eropa dan modern. Pada masa penjajahan, pimpinan Persis memadukan khas pakaian islam dengan Eropa berupa peci hitam, sarung dipadukan celana, dan jas. Memasuki masa berikutnya peci dan jas mesih bertahan meskipun berubah bentuk. Namun masa Orde Baru pakaian seperti safari, kemeja batik, dan peci kain putih menjadi pembeda dari masa sebelumnya. Dengan demikian pakaian dakwah Persis yang diwakili dari masa penjajahan, revolusi, Orde Lama sampai Orde Baru berubah-ubah mengikuti keadaan jamannya

    PERIMBANGAN SOAL DAN TINGKAT KESULITAN HASIL UJIAN NASIONAL BAHASA INDONESIA DILIHAT DARI STANDAR KOMPETENSI DAN KOMPETENSI DASAR (Kajian Hasil Ujian Nasional SMP Negeri 2 Kadugede Tahun Ajaran 2012/2013)

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    Penelitian tentang analisis perimbangan soal dan tingkat kesulitan hasil Ujian Nasional bahasa Indonesia dilihat dari standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar memiliki rumusan masalah: (1) Bagaimana perimbangan soal Ujian Nasional bahasa Indonesia dilihat dari standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar pada SMP tahun ajaran 2012/2013?; (2) Bagaimana tingkat kesulitan hasil Ujian Nasional bahasa Indonesia dilihat dari standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar pada SMP Negeri 2 Kadugede tahun ajaran 2012/2013?.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui perimbangan soal Ujian Nasional bahasa Indonesia dilihat dari stadar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar pada SMP tahun ajaran 2012/2013. (2) Untuk mengetahui tingkat kesulitan hasil Ujian Nasional bahasa Indonesia dilihat dari standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar pada SMP Negeri 2 Kadugede tahun ajaran 2012/2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengolahan data berupa studi pustaka, dan dokumentasi. Populasinya adalah 50 soal pilihan ganda dan hasil Ujian Nasional bahasa Indonesia yang berbentuk lembar jawaban siswa kelas IX dari sekolah SMPN 2 Kadugede tahun ajaran 2012/2013 dan mengambil 50 soal pilihan ganda dan hasil Ujian Nasional bahasa Indonesia yang berbentuk lembar jawaban siswa kelas IX dari sekolah SMPN 2 Kadugede tahun ajaran 2012/2013 sebanyak 40% sebagai sampel. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tentang Perimbangan soal dan tingkat kesulitan hasil Ujian Nasional bahasa Indonesia dilihat dari standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar yang mendominasi soal Ujian Nasional bahasa Indonesia adalah standar kompetensi membaca sebanyak 50% dan menulis sebanyak 50%. Tingkat kesulitan hasil Ujian Nasional Bahasa Indonesia di SMPN 2 Kadugede yang mendominasi adalah kategori soal sulit yang terdiri dari soal nomor 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 18, 21, 24 SK membaca, dan soal nomor 27, 28, 30, 33, 40, 44, 49 SK menulis, dan soal tidak sulit yang terdiri dari soal nomor 4, 5, 11, 12, 15, 19, 20, 22, 23 SK membaca, dan soal nomor 29, 34, 35, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50 SK menulis.Kata kunci : Perimbangan, tingkat kesulitan, soal UN, SK-K
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