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    EVALUASI PEMERINTAH PUSAT MELALUI PEMERINTAHAN PROVINSI TERHADAP HASIL PEMEKARAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI SUMATERA SELATAN BERDASARKAN ATURAN TENTANG PEMERINTAH DAERAH

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    Sumatera Selatan sebagai suatu Provinsi yang telah melakukan pemekaran daerah kabupaten/kota. Terdapat beberapa daerah kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Selatan yang telah melakukan pemekaran daerah yaitu Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan (OKU selatan) berdasarkan Undang-Undang (UU) Nomor (No) 37 tahun 2003, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur (OKU Timur) berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 37 tahun 2003, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir (OI) berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 37 tahun 2003, Kabupaten Banyuasin berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 tahun 2002, Kabupaten Empat Lawang berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 tahun 2007, Kota Prabumulih berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 tahun 2001, Kota Pagar Alam berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 tahun 2001, Kota Lubuk Linggau berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 tahun 2001, Kabupaten PALI berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 tahun 2013 dan Kabupaten Muratara berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 tahun 2013. Pemerintah Pusat melalui kementerian dalam negeri bersama dengan pemerintahan Provinsi Sumaatera Selatan bersama-sama melakukan evaluasi terhadap daerah pemekaran kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Selatan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah dan Undang-Undang Nomor 9 tahun 2015 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang-Undang No 23 tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan sejarah pemekaran daerah kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Selatan. Untuk mengetahui evaluasi terhadap daerah kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran tersebut. Dari jenis evaluasi kementerian dalam negeri beberapa daerah kabupaten/kota menjadi daerah otonom mandiri yaitu OKU Selatan, OKU Timur, Empat Lawang, Ogan Ilir, Banyuasin, Lubuk Linggau, Prabumulih dan Pagar Alam serta dua kabupaten dalam proses kontrol menuju daerah otonom mandiri yaitu PALI dan Muratara, yang ditinjau dari masa berlaku daerah pemekaran terhitung sejak disahkannya UU pemekaran untuk masing-masing kabupaten/kota tersebut

    Pengaturan Pembagian Urusan Pemerintahan; Kritik Terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemerintahan Daerah

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    Associated with the diversity of the region, not all matters relating to the diversity of the region are categorized in matters of choice, but it can also be considered obligatory, absolute government affairs public and government affairs. The problems discussed is how the criteria for the distribution of government affairs in the Law No. 23 Year 2014 on Regional Government. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded: first, more appropriately categorized cultural affairs affairs of choice, because it is a potential diversity of cultural affairs which is owned by the region. Second, the food matters more appropriately categorized as obligatory functions related to basic services

    UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KULINER TRADISIONAL SUMATERA SELATAN MELALUI PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DAN PENYEDERHANAAN PERIZINAN WARALABA

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    Usaha kuliner tradisional merupakan salah satu bentuk upaya pelestarian citarasa daerah yang dibalut dengan bisnis bernilai ekonomis. Berdasarkan penyebaran kuisioner kepada 100 orang pengusaha kuliner tradisional Sumatera Selatan yang melakukan kegiatan bisnisnya di kota Palembang, diperoleh informasi bahwa pengembangan usaha mereka hanya dilakukan diwilayah lokal saja dan dilakukan dengan kepengurusan berdasarkan hubungan keluarga garis keturunan. Para responden mengakui bahwa mereka pernah mendengar istilah waralaba tetapi mereka juga mengetahui bahwa permohonan perizinan dan perlindungan pengembangan usaha kuliner melalui mekanisme waralaba masih terhalang persoalan-persoalan teknis di lapangan. Padahal pengembangan usaha melalui mekanisme waralaba merupakan salah satu bentuk pengembangan usaha yang efisien dan efektif untuk menyebarkan usaha secara nasional bahkan internasional dengan tidak menghilangkan hak dari pemilik usaha awal. Kendala-kendala teknis di lapangan yang dihadapi oleh para pengusaha kuliner tradisional memerlukan upaya perlindungan secara hukum dan harus mendapatkan bantuan dari pemerintah karena usaha ini berkaitan dengan budaya bangsa. Maka dari itulah penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode yuridis empiris melalui pendekatan Undang-undang dan sosiologis jurisprudence, yang kemudian akan dianalisis secara deskriftif analisis dengan menarik kesimpulan secara induktif. Harapan yang ingin dicapai adalah diperolehnya solusi yang dapat digunakan demi terlaksananya pengembangan kuliner tradisional menggunakan mekanisme waralaba yang memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi pengusaha dan konsumennya

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Community Participation Arrangements to Prevent Illegal Drilling

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    The practice of illegal drilling does not only result in destruction for to the environment, but also result in the social gap, national losses, and people’s lives. It happens to illegal drilling conducted manually using traditional equipment and less operational standard. This illegal drilling may happen because ineffective law applied and no regulation on social participation in the Law of oil and natural gas. This research uses the normative method, the result of research is analyzed qualitatively. The research showed that the active social participation was needed in environmental law enforcement to prevent a great number of illegal drilling practice, the higher level of social participation in environmental law enforcement, and the smaller illegal drilling practice could be. Thus, there must be any act arranging for social participation in enforcing the environmental law arranged in the law No. 22 of 2001 because of those the local societies who get the direct effect of environmental destruction as a result of drilling of oil and natural gas illegally

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Community Participation Arrangements to Prevent Illegal Drilling

    Get PDF
    The practice of illegal drilling does not only result in destruction for to the environment, but also result in the social gap, national losses, and people’s lives. It happens to illegal drilling conducted manually using traditional equipment and less operational standard. This illegal drilling may happen because ineffective law applied and no regulation on social participation in the Law of oil and natural gas. This research uses the normative method, the result of research is analyzed qualitatively. The research showed that the active social participation was needed in environmental law enforcement to prevent a great number of illegal drilling practice, the higher level of social participation in environmental law enforcement, and the smaller illegal drilling practice could be. Thus, there must be any act arranging for social participation in enforcing the environmental law arranged in the law No. 22 of 2001 because of those the local societies who get the direct effect of environmental destruction as a result of drilling of oil and natural gas illegally

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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