253 research outputs found
Disputatio Iuridica Inauguralis, Complectens Quaestiones Quasdam Illustres / Quas ... Sub Praesidio ... Dn. Hermanni Zoll ... Pro Licentia, Honores Doctorales capescendi, Publicae disquisitioni submittit Johan Daniel Haeverman, Mindensis ... Ad diem 21. Octobr. 1693.
No full textDISPUTATIO IURIDICA INAUGURALIS, COMPLECTENS QUAESTIONES QUASDAM ILLUSTRES / QUAS ... SUB PRAESIDIO ... DN. HERMANNI ZOLL ... PRO LICENTIA, HONORES DOCTORALES CAPESCENDI, PUBLICAE DISQUISITIONI SUBMITTIT JOHAN DANIEL HAEVERMAN, MINDENSIS ... AD DIEM 21. OCTOBR. 1693.
Disputatio Iuridica Inauguralis, Complectens Quaestiones Quasdam Illustres / Quas ... Sub Praesidio ... Dn. Hermanni Zoll ... Pro Licentia, Honores Doctorales capescendi, Publicae disquisitioni submittit Johan Daniel Haeverman, Mindensis ... Ad diem 21. Octobr. 1693. (1)
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The Perfect Storm: The Political Economy of the Fischler Reforms of the Common Agricultural Policy. CEPS Paperbacks. September 2008
No full textFor decades, the Common Agricultural Policy came in for a significant amount of criticism for consuming a disproportionate share of the EU budget, introducing market distortions, wasting government funds and contributing to rural inequities. Nevertheless, it survived many attempts to abolish it, and acquired a reputation for being virtually impossible to reform in any meaningful way. However, during the tenure of Franz Fischler as European Commissioner for Agriculture from 1995 to 2004, the most radical reform in the history of the CAP was implemented.
This book is the first to review the reforms that were implemented, to analyse how they came about and to explain which forces made them possible. It brings together perspectives from inside and outside the policy community, including from those closely involved in the policy debates, and an interdisciplinary perspective from economists and political scientists. The authors are senior policy-makers and well-respected academics. The book gives some fascinating insights into what made the reforms possible, offers useful conclusions on what this implies for future attempts at reform and finally, addresses the question of whether the Fischler reforms ‘scrapped the CAP’ or saved it
Asymmetric Inheritance of Aggregated Proteins and Age Reset in Yeast Are Regulated by Vac17-Dependent Vacuolar Functions
No full textSummaryAge can be reset during mitosis in both yeast and stem cells to generate a young daughter cell from an aged and deteriorated one. This phenomenon requires asymmetry-generating genes (AGGs) that govern the asymmetrical inheritance of aggregated proteins. Using a genome-wide imaging screen to identify AGGs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we discovered a previously unknown role for endocytosis, vacuole fusion, and the myosin-dependent adaptor protein Vac17 in asymmetrical inheritance of misfolded proteins. Overproduction of Vac17 increases deposition of aggregates into cytoprotective vacuole-associated sites, counteracts age-related breakdown of endocytosis and vacuole integrity, and extends replicative lifespan. The link between damage asymmetry and vesicle trafficking can be explained by a direct interaction between aggregates and vesicles. We also show that the protein disaggregase Hsp104 interacts physically with endocytic vesicle-associated proteins, such as the dynamin-like protein, Vps1, which was also shown to be required for Vac17-dependent sequestration of protein aggregates. These data demonstrate that two physiognomies of aging—reduced endocytosis and protein aggregation—are interconnected and regulated by Vac17
Charity and Favoritism in the Field: Are Female Economists Nicer (to Each Other)?
No full textUsing a very large sample of matched author-referee pairs, we examine how the gender of referees and authors affects the former’s recommendations. Relying on changing matches of authors and referees, we find no evidence of gender differences among referees in charitableness toward authors; nor do we find any effect of the interaction between the referees’ and authors’ gender. With substantial research showing gender differences in fairness, the results suggest that an ethos of objectivity can overcome tendencies toward same-group favoritism/opposite-group discrimination.
How to Think about Antisemitism
No full textAlmost two decades ago, Daniel Goldhagen wrote a book about the holocaust that changed the entire discussion. For the first time, people were forced to consider how everyday Germans influenced the genocide. Since then, he’s written more books on related topics and watched as global antisemitism got worse and worse, publishing, finally, a powerful study called The Devil that Never Dies. On this episode Danny and Jack have a wide-ranging discussion about antisemitism itself, Israel, the use of language to describe Jews, and even Microsoft Word!
Daniel Goldhagen is the author numerous books, including The Devil That Never Dies: The Rise and Threat of Global Antisemitism; A Moral Reckoning: The Role of the Catholic Church in the Holocaust and Its Unfulfilled Duty of Repair, and the #1 international bestseller Hitler’s Willing Executioners: Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust, which has been published in fifteen languages, and named by Time one of the two best non-fiction books of 1996 and by the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitungas “the most spectacular nonfiction success of this year.” He received a Ph.D. from Harvard University and was a professor in their Government and Social Studies departments until he became an independent scholar. He is currently affiliated with Harvard’s Minda de Gunzburg Center for European Studies.
A written version of the episode’s monologue can be found here.https://commons.und.edu/why-radio-archive/1066/thumbnail.jp
Violencia en la narrativa contemporánea chicana y peruanoestadounidense: "Pequeña nación" de Alejandro Morales y "Guerra en la penumbra" de Daniel Alarcón
No full textabstract: ABSTRACT This thesis aims to demonstrate the validity of political violence in contemporary Chicano and Peruvian American narratives as a reflection of the sociopolitical situation of immigrants and their descendants in the United States (U.S.). The thesis explores the various ways in which contemporary Chicano and Peruvian American narratives present the political violence in the U.S. towards Mexican and Peruvian immigrants and Chicanos and Peruvian Americans examining the intersections that exist between the resistance and violence discourses and its sociopolitical consequences. Although the topic of political violence has been previously studied in U.S. and Latin American narratives throughout its history, its analysis has been insufficiently explored as far as contemporary narratives of the XXI century are concerned. With this in mind, two texts will be used to study this discourse of violence in Chicano and Peruvian American literature: Alejandro Morales' "Pequeña nación" (2005) and Daniel Alarcón's "Guerra en la penumbra" (2005). The thesis examines the immigrant as a center of discourse exploring the conflict between them and the institutions or groups in power that instigate this political violence. The first chapter covers the socio historical background regarding Mexican and Peruvian migration flows to the United States in the nineteenth, twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The second chapter introduces "The Triangle of Violence" proposed by Norwegian mathematician and sociologist Johan Galtung as the basis for the theoretical framework and approach of this analysis. Chapter three analyzes the Chicano short story "Pequeña nación" by Alejandro Morales. The analysis of the Peruvian American short story "Guerra en la penumbra" by Daniel Alarcón follows in chapter four. The conclusion emphasizes the problem of political violence experienced by immigrants in the U.S. in contemporary Chicano and Peruvian American narratives and possible solutions contained therein, protesting a problem that can hinder immigration policy reforms and the defense of human rights.Dissertation/ThesisM.A. Spanish 201
The relation between brand awareness and eWOM relative to trust
No full textTitel: Relationen mellan brand awareness och eWOM i förhållande till tillit Nivå: Examensarbete på Grundnivå (kandidatexamen) i ämnet företagsekonomi Författare: Daniel Jonsson och Gabriel-Johan Saliba Handledare: Akmal Hyder och Michelle Rydback Datum: Juni 2019 Syfte: Syftet med studien är att undersöka om relationen mellan trovärdigheten av eWOM och tillit är starkare än relationen mellan brand awareness och tillit. Metod: I denna studie har vi använt en kvantitativ metod och en webbaserad enkätundersökning för att bekräfta eller förkasta våra fyra hypoteser. Vi fick totalt in 85 svar inklusive diverse bortfall. Dessa svar analyserades sedan i SPSS där deskriptiv analys, korrelationsanalys, faktoranalys och T-test genomfördes. Resultat och Slutsats: När det kom till korrelationen mellan brand awareness och tillit, visade vår empiriska data att det inte fanns en stark korrelation mellan dessa variabler. Detta innebär att vår hypotes som påstod att brand awareness var starkt kopplad till tillit förkastades. De andra tre hypoteserna gällande sambandet mellan eWOM och tillit kunde bekräftas då vi fann en hög korrelation vilket påvisade ett starkt samband mellan dessa variabler. Vi fann att låg trovärdighet påverkade tilliten negativt och hög trovärdighet påverkade tilliten positivt. Vi kunde också bekräfta att anonymitet påverkade trovärdigheten negativt och därmed också tilliten. Detta uppfyllde också studiens syfte. Enligt vår studie kom vi slutligen fram till att eWOM som ansågs trovärdig ansågs som mer tillitsingivande än brand awareness. Examensarbetets bidrag: Studien bidrar främst till teorin och understryker tidigare forsknings påståenden. Låg trovärdighet påverkar tilliten negativt, hög trovärdighet påverkar tilliten positivt och anonymitet påverkar trovärdigheten på ett negativt sätt vilket leder till låg tillit. Empirin vi producerat ger framtida forskare en plattform att utgå ifrån när det gäller kommande kvantitativ forskning inom liknande forskningsområden. Vi bevisar också att eWOM som betraktas som trovärdig har en starkare korrelation till tillit än vad brand awareness har, vilket kan ge tips och stöd till forskare och företag. Ytterligare presenteras en metodkritik med förslag till förbättringar gällande metod som kan underlätta andra forskares arbeten. Förslag till fortsatt forskning: Det blev uppenbart för oss att vi hade behövt lägga mer tid på att få in fler svar och förbereda ett bredare urval för att få ett mer representativt resultat. Vi tror dessutom att fler faktorer behöver undersökas i samband med brand awareness (exempelvis brand equity) för att se en bredare bild av hur tillit skapas till eWOM som sprids via sociala medier. Vi tror att med hjälp av en annan utformning på enkäten och med hjälp av ytterligare variabler skulle kunnat bevisa att brand awareness faktiskt påverkar tilliten till eWOM. Nyckelord: eWOM, tillit, brand awareness, WOM, trovärdighet, anonymitet.Title: The relation between brand awareness and eWOM relative to trust Level: Student thesis, final assignment for Bachelor’s Degrees in Business Administration Author: Daniel Jonsson and Gabriel-Johan Saliba Supervisor: Akmal Hyder and Michelle Rydback Date: June 2019 Aim: The aim of this research is to examine if the relation between the credibility of eWOM and trust is stronger than the relation between brand awareness and trust. Method: In this study we applied a quantitative method with the help of a web-based survey to test our four hypotheses. We gathered a total of 85 answers including the non-usable surveys. This empirical data was later analyzed using SPSS. We performed a descriptive analysis, a correlation analysis, a factor analysis and a T-test to prove or reject our hypotheses. Result and Conclusions: The connection between brand awareness and trust was according to our study not strongly correlated. However, we could prove a connection between low credibility and low trust and vice versa. We also found that anonymity played a part and influenced credibility in a way that made eWOM less trustworthy. This proved three of our four hypotheses. We also fulfilled our purpose and proved that eWOMs relation was stronger with trust than the relation between brand awareness and trust. Contribution of the thesis: This research further confirms previous researchers’ findings. Low credibility of eWOM results in low levels of trust and high credibility of eWOM results in high levels of trust. The anonymity of eWOM affects the credibility in a negative manner, and therefore it also leads to lower levels of trust. We believe that our empiric data should give future researchers a platform to build similar quantitative trust research upon. We have also proved that eWOM which is seen as credible has a stronger relation with trust than brand awareness has. This finding alone could give inspiration, tips, and guidelines to researchers and companies. We have also included a method criticism which should give future researchers some guidance as well. Suggestions for future research: Future research should however focus on gathering a more representative sample of respondents, which we believe would lead to a better result. To acknowledge more factors and to take more variables into account when researching trust (for example brand equity) would also help future researchers to develop a deeper understanding of this subject. We do believe that a future quantitative survey could further specify their questions and by doing so find a stronger relation between brand awareness and trust than we managed to. Key words: eWOM, trust, brand awareness, WOM, credibility, anonymity
Genetic association study of QT interval highlights role for calcium signaling pathways in myocardial repolarization.
No full textThe QT interval, an electrocardiographic measure reflecting myocardial repolarization, is a heritable trait. QT prolongation is a risk factor for ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD) and could indicate the presence of the potentially lethal mendelian long-QT syndrome (LQTS). Using a genome-wide association and replication study in up to 100,000 individuals, we identified 35 common variant loci associated with QT interval that collectively explain ∼8-10% of QT-interval variation and highlight the importance of calcium regulation in myocardial repolarization. Rare variant analysis of 6 new QT interval-associated loci in 298 unrelated probands with LQTS identified coding variants not found in controls but of uncertain causality and therefore requiring validation. Several newly identified loci encode proteins that physically interact with other recognized repolarization proteins. Our integration of common variant association, expression and orthogonal protein-protein interaction screens provides new insights into cardiac electrophysiology and identifies new candidate genes for ventricular arrhythmias, LQTS and SCD
What is Jewish in Jewish philosophy?
No full textThe aim of this article is to explore understandings of Jewish philosophy. According to Daniel H. Frank, Jewish philosophy is an academic discipline invented in the nineteenth century by scholars intent on gaining a foothold of academic respectability. Once the category Jewish philosophy was created by the German Wissenschaft des Judentums it was associated with general philosophy in order to include certain thinkers and exclude others. The author defines two criteria on what can be defined as Jewish philosophy. The author claims that Jewish in Jewish philosophy is in some reasonable way, 1) the identity of the philosopher and 2) the theme or the subject of his or her philosophy. We can speak of Jewish philosophy without thinking about it as a subdivision of general philosophy. It is then what Jewish philosophers do when they make Jewish tradition or Jewish questions their subject matter.</jats:p
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