1,720,981 research outputs found

    IKLIM KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI DAN SEMANGAT KERJA PARA PERSONIL POLRI  DI POLWIL SURAKARTA

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       Chatia Hastasari, D 1207513, 2009, IKLIM KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI DAN SEMANGAT  KERJA PARA PERSONIL POLRI DI POLWIL SURAKARTA, Skripsi, Program S­1 Non Reguler  Ilmu Komunikasi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. POLRI memiliki struktur organisasi yang hierarkis seperti institusi­institusi militer lainnya. Pengisian  jabatan   bagi   organisasi/   institusi   yang   memiliki   struktur   hierarkis   ini   didasarkan   pada   jenjang   kepangkatan, semakin tinggi pangkat dari para personil POLRI, maka jabatannya pun juga semakin  tinggi serta tingkat kesejahteraannya pun berbeda. Namun terkadang dalam institusi POLRI, tingkat   lobi yang tinggi kepada pimpinan pun akan menentukan jabatan yang akan diisi karena tidak semua  jabatan dalam Kepolisian dapat  meningkatkan kesejahteraan bagi  para personilnya. Hal  inilah yang  kemudian menjadikan polemik dalam organisasi/ institusi Kepolisian.  Penelitian ini bertujuan antara lain untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan yang signifikan antara iklim  komunikasi   organisasi   dan   semangat   kerja   para   personil   Polri   di   Polwil   Surakarta   dan   untuk  mengetahui adakah hubungan yang signifikan antara status sosial ekonomi dengan iklim komunikasi  organisasi dan semangat kerja para personil Polri di Polwil Surakarta. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti  menggunakan  teori   tentang komunikasi  organisasi  milik Arni  Muhammad yang mengutip beberapa  persepsi komunikasi organisasi dari pakar­pakar komunikasi. Tipe penelitian  ini  adalah  tipe penjelasan (explanatory research) yang akan menjelaskan hubungan  kausal antara variabel­variabel melalui pengujian hipotesa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah  survai, yang mengambil sampel dari populasi dan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai pengumpul data   pokok.  Berhubung populasi  besar,  maka penelitian  ini  mengambil  sampel  sebesar 76 orang dengan  menggunakan rumus yamane.  Dalam penelitian ini ada 3 variabel dimana hubungan antara variabel independen (iklim komunikasi  organisasi)   dan   variabel   dependen   (semangat   kerja)   akan   dimunculkan   variabel   ketiga   yang   akan  dikontrol   pengaruhnya   (status   sosial   ekonomi),  maka   peneliti  mempergunakan  koefisien   korelasi   parsial kendall. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data secara keseluruhan dapat disimpulkan bahwa antara  ketiga variabel yaitu iklim komunikasi organisasi (X), semangat kerja (Y), dan status sosial ekonomi  (Z), ternyata diperoleh hasil sebesar 0,752. karena nilai Txy semula 0,765 dan setelah pengaruhnya  dikontrol oleh variabel status sosial ekonomi (Z) menjadi 0,752. jadi mengalami penurunan sebesar  0,013. Ini menandakan bahwa status sosial ekonomi bukan merupakan hal utama yang mempengaruhi  iklim komunikasi yang berlangsung dan semangat kerja yang dimiliki para anggota POLRI di POLWIL   Surakarta

    COMMUNICATION PATTERN BETWEEN FEMALE BREADWINNERS AND THEIR CHILDREN

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    This study examines the communication pattern between female breadwinners and their children and the barriers in that communication process. This qualitative study was carried out among 12 female breadwinners from low-income families in Wedomartani Village, Ngemplak, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta. It is drawn from the study that, first, there is good interpersonal communication between a female breadwinner and her children. It is clearly seen as all factors leading to an effective interpersonal communication are fulfilled, namely a) openness – the mother is actively creating a pleasant conversation so that her children will feel more comfortable in telling her everything that happens to them; b) empathy – the mother instills a sense of independence and respect for others in her children; and c) positive behaviors – the mother has a strong commitment to improve her family's condition as shown in all her positive behaviors. Second, as the mother and her children can interchangeably be the communicator (sender) or the communicant (recipient) of information, this communication is categorized as direct (face-to-face), either one-way or two-way. Third, the barrier existing in the communication process between a female breadwinner and her children is mainly related to the mother's limited time available to do her main duties as a mother, causing her housework to become abandoned. Another obstacle in this communication process is due to the children's psychological condition that is affected by the lack or even the absence of father's roles in their family, leading to an unstable emotion.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pola komunikasi wanita sebagai kepala keluarga dengan anaknya dan apa saja hambatan yang terjadi pada proses komunikasi antara wanita kepala keluarga dengan sang anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan sumber data utama para wanita kepala keluarga miskin di desa Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman yang berjumlah 12 informan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) komunikasi interpersonal yang terjalin antara ibu sebagai wanita kepala keluarga dengan sang anak sudah berjalan dengan baik. Hal itu tampak dari pemenuhan faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi komunikasi interpersonal agar menjadi lebih efektif diantaranya a) Keterbukaan yang ditandai dengan adanya peran aktif sang ibu dalam proses komunikasi agar sang anak merasa nyaman bercerita segala hal; b) Empati yang ditanamkan oleh sang ibu pada diri sang anak adalah kemandirian dan rasa menghargai orang lain terutama orang tua; dan c) Perilaku positif yang ditunjukkan dari komitmen yang kuat sang ibu dalam memperbaiki kondisi keluarga. 2) pola komunikasi interpersonal yang terjadi bersifat langsung (tatap muka) baik satu arah maupun dua arah. Hal ini tampak dari posisi komunikator (pengirim pesan) dan komunikan (penerima pesan) dapat dilakukan oleh ibu maupun anak. Dan 3) hambatan dalam proses komunikasi yang terjalin antara ibu sebagai wanita kepala keluarga dengan anaknya saat berinteraksi adalah minimnya waktu yang dimiliki oleh sang ibu menyebabkan tugas dan kewajiban utamanya sebagai seorang ibu di rumah menjadi terbengkalai dan hambatan lainnya adalah kondisi psikologis anak yang mengalami kekurangan atau bahkan kehilangan sosok ayah dalam keluarga menyebabkan emosinya menjadi tidak stabil.

    Pengembangan Model Komunikasi Pelayanan untuk Menghasilkan Kader yang Kreatif dalam Menunjang Keberhasilan Program Bina Keluarga Balita

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    One implementation of government policy to build family’s prosperity by increasing the quality of children is realizing The Building of Family and Children under Five Years Program or Bina Keluarga Balita (BKB). BKB activities are organized by cadres of community who volunteer to explain to the target of BKB Program. However, there is a resistance which is the cadres are lack of creativity in implementing community service model. It becomes the main factor why BKB program is not maximal.Service communication model which is used by cadres to deliver the materials is boring and makes the target group bored.Moreover, they lost their motivation to participate in BKB Program. This research applies “research and development” design. This is a research which follows the development programs. Service communication model of BKB cadres is built through systematic stages by applying Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method. In general, this research is done to determine service communication model which is used by the cadres. Furthermore, it also creates a model for the development of service communication in producing more creative cadres which are able to support the success of BKB Program. The result of this research is a service communication model that is able to make cadres more creative in supporting the success of BKB Program. Keywords: Service Communication Model, BKB Program, BKB Cadre

    Engaging in Twitter thematic content analysis to understand the political messages of the Jokowi-Amin and Prabowo-Sandi success teams in the 2019 Indonesian presidential election

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    This article discusses religious and religious symbols narrated as political commodities in the 2019 presidential election on the twitter platform. The battle for narratives in the 2019 Indonesian presidential election was colored by the use of these issues on social media, this has led to increased sensitivity between religions and increasing issues of intolerance. For this reason this research has been conducted to investigate the categories of political messages narrated in tweets during the seven months of the 2019 presidential election campaign. Twitter, which was published on 23 September 2018 to 13 April 2019. based on the findings of this study, it shows that the success team of the two candidate pairs in narrating religious symbols and religious symbols is divided into 6 message categories. The message categories are Commodification of Religious Greetings, Clothing as a Religious Symbol, Title as a Religious Symbol, Salat and Nyekar as Political Commodities, An Expression of Gratitude as Political Commodities, House of Worship as a Place for Political Campaign

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    ANALISIS RESEPSI KHALAYAK TERHADAP BRAND IMAGE TOYOTA DALAM WEB SERIES ‘NANTI KITA CERITA TENTANG HARI INI’

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    AbstrakPenelitian ini berujuan untuk mengetahui resepsi dalam diri khalayak dan untuk mengidentifikasi posisi pemaknaan khalayak terhadap Brand Image Toyota dalam web series “Nanti Kita Cerita Tentang Hari Ini”. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode fenomenologi.  Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiwa sebagai penonton web series NKCTHI. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Data divalidasi dengan triangulasi sumber. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deduktif dengan metode analisis resepsi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa resepsi yang ditimbulkan oleh khalayak dalam memahami makna pesan dapat berbeda-beda tergantung pada tingkat intensitas penggunaan produk, pengalaman yang pernah dirasakan serta  pengetahuan yang dimiliki, sehingga tidak semua khalayak akan menerima pesan secara penuh. Web series sebagai media rebranding dan promosi produk hanya diterima dan berlaku bagi khalayak yang tidak familiar terhadap brand Toyota. Sedangkan, bagi khalayak yang sudah aware dan familiar dengan brand Toyota, penayangan produk didalam web series akan menarik jika terdapat tayangan detail tentang produk dari brand Toyota.Kata kunci: Analisis resepsi, Toyota, brand image, web series. AbstractThis study aimed to find out about the audience’s reception and  identify the audience’s meaning position toward Toyota Brand Image in the web series "Nanti Kita Cerita Tentang Hari Ini". This study used the qualitative descriptive approach with a fenomenologi’s method. The subject’s research were the students as a viewer. The data collected through an Interview and study documentation. For the validity used the source’s triangulation. The data were analyzed by deductive technique with reception analysis method. The results of this research were receptions generated by people who understanding the meaning of messages can vary depend on the intensity used of products, the experience and the knowledge possessed, so that not all people will received the message fully. The web series as a rebranding and promotion products accepted and applies only by the audience that are not familiar with the brand Toyota. For the audience that has been aware with the brand Toyota, shows the details of the product became interesting things to packed and shown to them.Keywords : analysis reception, Toyota, brand image, web series

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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