14 research outputs found
IDENTIFIKASI KETERSEDIAAN DAN KUALITAS SARANA PRASARANA LINGKUNGAN DI URBAN FRINGE AREA KELURAHAN PUDAKPAYUNG
Kelurahan Pudakpayung adalah kelurahan paling selatan di Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota
Semarang. Daerah ini termasuk sebagai daerah pinggiran kota yang pertambahan jumlah penduduk
dan pertambahan luas lahan permukimannya cukup tinggi. Tetapi tidak didukung dengan sarana
prasarana lingkungan yang baik. Untuk itu perlu dilakukannya penelitian untuk melihat
ketersediaan dan kualitas sarana prasarana lingkungan yang ada di daerah pinggiran kota ini.
Sehingga dapat memberikan sebuah rekomendasi terkait ketersediaan dan kualitas sarana prasarana
lingkungan khususnya di daerah pinggiran kota. Penelitian ini akan mengidentifikasi perubahan
pola lahan permukiman dan kemudian mengidentifikasi ketersediaan, kualitas, dan penyebaran
sarana prasarana lingkungan permukiman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini
yaitu metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif kuantitatif
dengan ketentuan SNI 03-1733-2004, skoring dengan skala Likert, dan pemetaan spasial. Hasil dari
penelitian ini menunjukkan presentase perubahan pola lahan terbangun serta ketersedian, kualitas,
dan persebaran dari setiap sarana prasarana lingkungan
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Kebutuhan Nutrisi Selama Kehamilan di RSUP Haji Adam Malik pada Tahun 2016
Latar Belakang : Asupan nutrisi selama kehamilan merupakan salah satu kunci
keberhasilan kehamilan. Jika asupan nutrisi selama kehamilan tidak terpenuhi,
plasenta akan kekurangan zat makanan sehingga akan mengurangi kemampuannya
dalam mensintesis zat – zat yang dibutuhkan oleh janin. Salah satu faktor penting
dalam pemenuhan nutrisi ibu hamil adalah pengetahuan ibu hamil tersebut tentang
asupan nutrisi. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang asupan nutrisi sangat
diperlukan untuk keberhasilan kehamilan.
Tujuan : Mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kebutuhan nutrisi
selama kehamilan di RSUP Haji Adam Malik tahun 2016 berdasarkan
usia,paritas,pendidikan dan sosial ekonomi.
Metode Penelitian : Penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil sebanyak 100 responeden yang dipilih
secara random. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara langsung pada
responden menggunakan kuesioner berisi 20 pertanyaan. Analisis data dilakukan
secara deskriptif frekuensi, dan dilanjutkan dengan membahas hasil penelitian
berdasarkan teori dan kepustakaanyang ada.
Hasil : Hasil penelitian tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kebutuhan nutrisi
selama kehamilan di RSUP Haji Adam Malik, ibu yang berpengetahuan baik terdapat
66 responden (66.0%), berpengetahuan cukup 28 responden (28.0%), dan
berpengetahuan kurang 6 responden (6.0%).
Kesimpulan : Dari hasil diatas penulis menyimpulkan bahwa ibu-ibu hamil di RSUP
Haji Adam Malik memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang kebutuhan nutrisi selama
kehamilan. Disarankan agar tenaga medis di RSUP Haji Adam Malik terus memberi
penyuluhan kepada ibu-ibu hamil membaca informasi mengenai kebutuhan nutrisi.Background : Intake of nutrients during pregnancy is one of the keys that leads to
successful pregnancy. If nutritional intake during pregnancy is not sufficient, it will
lead to lack nutrients in placenta and thus will reduce the ability to synthesize
substances which needed by the fetus. One important factor in the nutrition during
pregnancy is the knowledge about it. Therefore, the knowledge of pregnant women
about nutrition is really important for healthy pregnancy.
Aim : This study to determine the level of pregnant woman’s knowledge about
nutritional needs during pregnancy at General Hospital Haji Adam Malik in 2016
based on age,number of children, education level and social economy.
Methods : The study was descriptive cross-sectional approach. Population of this
study is 100 respondents of pregnant women which choosen randomly. Data is
collected by direct interview with respondents using a questionnaire with 20
questions. The data analysis conducted by descriptive frequencies, which was
continued by discussing the results of research based on theory and existing
literature.
Results : The results level of mother’s knowledge about nutritional needs during
pregnancy at General Hospital Haji Adam Malik in 2016 was 66 respondents
(66.0%) with good knowledge, 28 respondents (28.0%) had sufficient level of
knowledge and 6 respondents (6.0%)with low knowledge
Conclusion : From the results the author concluded that pregnant women at General
Hospital Haji Adam Malik in 2016 have good knowledge about nutrional needs
during pregnancy. Based on results are recommended all medical staff at General
Hospital Haji Adam Malik to consell pregnant women to read informations regarding
nutritions.103 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Kebutuhan Nutrisi Selama Kehamilan di RSUP Haji Adam Malik pada Tahun 2016
Latar Belakang : Asupan nutrisi selama kehamilan merupakan salah satu kunci
keberhasilan kehamilan. Jika asupan nutrisi selama kehamilan tidak terpenuhi,
plasenta akan kekurangan zat makanan sehingga akan mengurangi kemampuannya
dalam mensintesis zat – zat yang dibutuhkan oleh janin. Salah satu faktor penting
dalam pemenuhan nutrisi ibu hamil adalah pengetahuan ibu hamil tersebut tentang
asupan nutrisi. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang asupan nutrisi sangat
diperlukan untuk keberhasilan kehamilan.
Tujuan : Mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kebutuhan nutrisi
selama kehamilan di RSUP Haji Adam Malik tahun 2016 berdasarkan
usia,paritas,pendidikan dan sosial ekonomi.
Metode Penelitian : Penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil sebanyak 100 responeden yang dipilih
secara random. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara langsung pada
responden menggunakan kuesioner berisi 20 pertanyaan. Analisis data dilakukan
secara deskriptif frekuensi, dan dilanjutkan dengan membahas hasil penelitian
berdasarkan teori dan kepustakaanyang ada.
Hasil : Hasil penelitian tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kebutuhan nutrisi
selama kehamilan di RSUP Haji Adam Malik, ibu yang berpengetahuan baik terdapat
66 responden (66.0%), berpengetahuan cukup 28 responden (28.0%), dan
berpengetahuan kurang 6 responden (6.0%).
Kesimpulan : Dari hasil diatas penulis menyimpulkan bahwa ibu-ibu hamil di RSUP
Haji Adam Malik memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang kebutuhan nutrisi selama
kehamilan. Disarankan agar tenaga medis di RSUP Haji Adam Malik terus memberi
penyuluhan kepada ibu-ibu hamil membaca informasi mengenai kebutuhan nutrisi.Background : Intake of nutrients during pregnancy is one of the keys that leads to
successful pregnancy. If nutritional intake during pregnancy is not sufficient, it will
lead to lack nutrients in placenta and thus will reduce the ability to synthesize
substances which needed by the fetus. One important factor in the nutrition during
pregnancy is the knowledge about it. Therefore, the knowledge of pregnant women
about nutrition is really important for healthy pregnancy.
Aim : This study to determine the level of pregnant woman’s knowledge about
nutritional needs during pregnancy at General Hospital Haji Adam Malik in 2016
based on age,number of children, education level and social economy.
Methods : The study was descriptive cross-sectional approach. Population of this
study is 100 respondents of pregnant women which choosen randomly. Data is
collected by direct interview with respondents using a questionnaire with 20
questions. The data analysis conducted by descriptive frequencies, which was
continued by discussing the results of research based on theory and existing
literature.
Results : The results level of mother’s knowledge about nutritional needs during
pregnancy at General Hospital Haji Adam Malik in 2016 was 66 respondents
(66.0%) with good knowledge, 28 respondents (28.0%) had sufficient level of
knowledge and 6 respondents (6.0%)with low knowledge
Conclusion : From the results the author concluded that pregnant women at General
Hospital Haji Adam Malik in 2016 have good knowledge about nutrional needs
during pregnancy. Based on results are recommended all medical staff at General
Hospital Haji Adam Malik to consell pregnant women to read informations regarding
nutritions.103 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Analisis Penanganan Terhadap Pembiayaan Bermasalah Akad Murabahah di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada KSPPS Bina Insan Mandiri Selokaton, Karanganyar
Murabahah financing is an activity of buying and selling goods by stating the amount of the acquisition price and the profit price that has been agreed upon by both parties, namely the seller and the buyer. In every financing will be faced with a problem. During this COVID-19 pandemic, public interest in financing decreased for fear of not being able to pay off the murabahah financing. This study discusses the causes of problematic financing that occurred in KSPPS BIM Selokaton and how to prevent the occurrence of non-performing financing in murabahah contracts. The researcher uses an empirical type of research and this research requires the author to conduct field research in order to obtain primary data. The research results obtained by the author of problematic financing occur due to internal factors and external factors such as weak human resources (Human Resources) and the number of bankrupt entrepreneurs and employees who have been laid off due to being affected by COVID-19. With strategies such as rescheduling, reconditioning and restructuring as well as providing various trainings for KSPPS BIM Selokaton employees, problem financing can be resolved properly. Lack of human resources and rising of entrepreneurs bankruptcies that affected many employee sent home during COVID-19 pandemic
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PEMANDU WISATA GUCI BERBASIS MOBILE MELALUI PRINSIP USER-CENTERED DESIGN (UCD)
Tourism plays a crucial role in the Indonesian economy, with this sector growing at 7.2% per year, exceeding the world average of 4.7%. The Guci tourist attraction in Tegal Regency, Central Java, is attracting attention as a potential destination. However, the difficulty of tourists in getting information about public facilities in these places is a challenge. This research develops the Android-based "Guci Explore" tour guide application, applying the User-Centered Design (UCD) method to improve the user experience. By involving a digital tourist guide, this application provides accurate and up-to-date information to overcome tourist confusion. Testing shows user satisfaction reaching a score of 81, strengthening the Grade Scale category "A" and the Acceptability Ranges "Acceptable". This application is expected to increase travel efficiency, provide local economic benefits, and support the growth of Indonesia's tourism sector.Pariwisata memainkan peran krusial dalam ekonomi Indonesia, dengan pertumbuhan sektor ini mencapai 7,2% per tahun, melebihi rata-rata dunia sebesar 4,7%. Objek Wisata Guci di Kabupaten Tegal, Jawa Tengah, menarik perhatian sebagai destinasi potensial. Namun, kesulitan wisatawan dalam mendapatkan informasi fasilitas umum di tempat tersebut menjadi tantangan. Penelitian ini mengembangkan aplikasi pemandu wisata "Guci Explore" berbasis Android, menerapkan metode User-Centered Design (UCD) untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna. Dengan melibatkan pemandu wisata digital, aplikasi ini memberikan informasi akurat dan terkini untuk mengatasi kebingungan wisatawan. Pengujian menunjukkan kepuasan pengguna mencapai skor 81, memperkuat kategori Grade Scale "A" dan Acceptability Ranges "Acceptable". Aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi perjalanan, memberikan manfaat ekonomi lokal, dan mendukung pertumbuhan sektor pariwisata Indonesia
Black sugarcane decoction reduces rat brain ischemia
Background
There are people in Yogyakarta, who use black sugarcane decoction (BSD) to prevent stroke. BSD contains policosanol and antioxidants. It has been proven that policosanol can reduce global ischemia in Mongolian gerbils. This study aims to evaluate the effect of BSD on brain ischemia in a rat stroke model.
Methods
A laboratory experiment using eighteen 3-month old male Wistar rats without any defects, of 175-250 g body weight. Brain ischemia was produced by a 20-minute bilateral carotid communis artery oclusion (BCCAO). Using a rat stroke model, brain ischemia was produced by a 20-minute BCCAO. The rats were randomized into three groups: BSD treated stroke model rats (group 1), non treated stroke model rats (group 2), and sham operated rats (group 3). BSD was administered by gavage for 1 week before BCCAO. Decapitation of rats was performed two hours post BCCAO. Brain tissues were stained with 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC). Ischemic areas were analyzed using Image J softwere. Statistical analysis was conducted by one way ANOVA test.
Results
The mean percentages of rat brain ischemic area differed between group 3 (0.0 ± 0.0%), group 2 (3.13 ± 0.59%) and group 1 (1.15 ± 0.47%) p =0.001). Post hoc test showed that there was no difference between group 3 with group 1. Instead, there was a significant difference between group 2 and the other groups.
Conclusion
The administration of BSD reduced rat brain ischemia after bilateral carotid artery ligation
Improvement of knowledge in NLP based on AI for students and teachers in the fashion department
The fashion department at SMK Negeri 1 Warureja faces significant challenges in understanding and applying Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Natural Language Processing (NLP) among its students and teachers. Despite the potential benefits of NLP technology for the fashion industry, the limited knowledge and skills concerning NLP tools at SMK Negeri 1 Warureja impede effective utilization. This Community Service Program (CSP) is strategically designed to address these gaps by providing targeted training on NLP tools such as ChatGPT, Chatbot, and Brand24.com within the fashion context. This CSP activity applies the technique of training an initial evaluation through a pre-test assessed participants\u27 baseline understanding prior to the training. During the practical tutorial phase, participants received hands-on training with NLP tools, including practical guidance to ensure real-world application of these concepts. Evaluation results indicated a significant improvement in participants\u27 understanding and skills. The post-test average of 80.47 points showed a significant improvement of 32.19 points over the pre-test average of 48.28 points
Improvement of knowledge in NLP based on AI for students and teachers in the fashion department
The fashion department at SMK Negeri 1 Warureja faces significant challenges in understanding and applying Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Natural Language Processing (NLP) among its students and teachers. Despite the potential benefits of NLP technology for the fashion industry, the limited knowledge and skills concerning NLP tools at SMK Negeri 1 Warureja impede effective utilization. This Community Service Program (CSP) is strategically designed to address these gaps by providing targeted training on NLP tools such as ChatGPT, Chatbot, and Brand24.com within the fashion context. This CSP activity applies the technique of training an initial evaluation through a pre-test assessed participants' baseline understanding prior to the training. During the practical tutorial phase, participants received hands-on training with NLP tools, including practical guidance to ensure real-world application of these concepts. Evaluation results indicated a significant improvement in participants' understanding and skills. The post-test average of 80.47 points showed a significant improvement of 32.19 points over the pre-test average of 48.28 points
The Correlation of Vocabulary Mastery, Reading Interest, and Writing Expositions Text in Senior High Class Students
The purpose of this study is to analyze the problems in this study is the correlation of vocabulary mastery and reading interest with the ability to make up exposition in students of class X SMAN I Banjar Margo Tulang Bawang This research was carried out due to the fact in the field that the ability to make up exposition and mastery of reading interests, as well as vocabulary mastery that needs to be feared. This study aims to describe the correlation between vocabulary mastery and mastery of reading interest with the ability to make up expositions of students of class X SMAN I Banjar Margo Tulang Bawang. The author uses a correlational method, meaning that the data is collected after all the events in direct question. The technique used in retrieving research data is a test. Research data analysis techniques include analysis requirements tests, statisti analysis, and research hypothesis testing techniques. The results of research on this thesis concluded 1) there is a positive and significant correlation between vocabulary mastery and exposition writing ability, indicated by the correlation coefficient of 0.772 and the coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.596 or 0.772 and the coefficient of determination (r2) of .596 or 59.69%, 2) there is a positive and significant correlation between mastery of reading interest and the ability to write exposition indicated by the correlation coefficient of 0.713 and the coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.508 or by 59.80%; 3) there is a positive and significant correlation between vocabulary mastery and mastery of reading interest with the ability to write expositions indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.810 coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.656 or 65.60%
Mental Accounting di Indonesia: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Dengan Menggunakan Analisis Bibliometrik
In recent years, the topic of mental accounting has been widely researched with the aim to help manage finances and make better financial decisions. This study aims to determine the trends and direction of mental accounting research development with a time scope of the last decade or from 2013 to 2023. By using a bibliometric analysis approach and descriptive quantitative research type. The number of samples used in this study was 473 publications. The database used for data collection is Google Scholars with the help of Publish or Perish software. In bibliometric research, datasets in the form of publications are processed using VosViewers software. The results obtained are Saparila Worokinasih is the most productive author with 3 publications with the theme of mental accounting. The theory that dominates mental accounting research is Prospect Theory. The most citations were obtained by Elen Rospitadewi and Sujoko Efferin. Then the most frequently used keywords are mental accounting and investment decision making.
