8,975 research outputs found
Evidence for the decay B0→J/ψω and measurement of the relative branching fractions of meson decays to J/ψη and J/ψη′
First evidence of the B 0 → J / ψ ω decay is found and the B s 0 → J / ψ η and B s 0 → J / ψ η ′ decays are studied using a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb -1 collected by the LHCb experiment in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The branching fractions of these decays are measured relative to that of the B 0 → J / ψ ρ 0 decay:frac(B (B 0 → J / ψ ω), B (B 0 → J / ψ ρ 0)) = 0.89 ± 0.19 (stat) - 0.13 + 0.07 (syst),frac(B (B s 0 → J / ψ η), B (B 0 → J / ψ ρ 0)) = 14.0 ± 1.2 (stat) - 1.5 + 1.1 (syst) - 1.0 + 1.1 (frac(f d, f s)),frac(B (B s 0 → J / ψ η ′), B (B 0 → J / ψ ρ 0)) = 12.7 ± 1.1 (stat) - 1.3 + 0.5 (syst) - 0.9 + 1.0 (frac(f d, f s)), where the last uncertainty is due to the knowledge of f d / f s, the ratio of b-quark hadronization factors that accounts for the different production rate of B 0 and B s 0 mesons. The ratio of the branching fractions of B s 0 → J / ψ η ′ and B s 0 → J / ψ η decays is measured to befrac(B (B s 0 → J / ψ η ′), B (B s 0 → J / ψ η)) = 0.90 ± 0.09 (stat) - 0.02 + 0.06 (syst)
q-Differential equations for q-classical polynomials and q-Jacobi-Stirling numbers
We introduce, characterise and provide a combinatorial interpretation for the so-called q-Jacobi–Stirling numbers.
This study is motivated by their key role in the (reciprocal) expansion of any power of a second order
q-differential operator having the q-classical polynomials as eigenfunctions in terms of other even order operators,
which we explicitly construct in this work. The results here obtained can be viewed as the q-version of
those given by Everitt et al. and by the first author, whilst the combinatorics of this new set of numbers is a
q-version of the Jacobi–Stirling numbers given by Gelineau and the second author
Measurement of the B0–B0 oscillation frequency Δmd with the decays B0→D−π+ and B0→ J/ψK∗0
The B
0
–B
0
oscillation frequency Δmd is measured by the LHCb experiment using a dataset corresponding
to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb−1
of proton–proton collisions at √
s = 7 TeV, and is found to be
Δmd
=0.5156±0.0051 (stat.)±0.0033 (syst.) ps−1
. The measurement is based on results from analyses
of the decays B
0
→ D
−π
+ (D
−
→ K
+π
−π
−) and B
0
→ J/ψK
∗0
(J/ψ →μ
+μ
−,K
∗0
→ K
+π
−) and
their charge conjugated modes
Delta(3)-1,3,4-oxadiazolines: Photochemical precursors to diazoalkanes and sec-alkanediazonium ions in acidic solution
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Search for the rare decays J/y -> D-s(-) rho(+) and J/psi -> <(D)over bar(0)<(K)over bar*(0)
A search for the rare decays of J/psi -> D-S(-) rho(+) + c.c. and J/psi -> D-S(-)rho(+) + c.c.) <1.3 x 10(-5) and beta(J/psi -
What shapes Global diffusion of e-government: Comparing the infuence of national governance institutions
Prior research has established the existence of a differential between industrialized and other countries for e-Government diffusion. It attempts to explain this divide by identifying economic and technical variables. At the same time, the role of national governance institutions in e-Government diffusion has been relatively under-theorized and under-studied. The authors posit that, the existing national governance institutions shape the diffusion and assimilation of e-Government in any country via associated institutions in three key sectors: government, private sector and non-governmental organizations. This paper develops and tests a preliminary model of e-Government diffusion using the governance institutional climate as represented via democratic practices, transparency of private sector corporate governance, corruption perception, and the free press. The results indicate that the level of development of national governance institutions can explain the level of e-Government diffusion over and above economic and technical variables. The authors' research contributes to the literature by providing initial evidence that the existing national governance institutions infuence and shape e-Gov diffusion and assimilation beyond the adoption stage. © 2010, IGI Global.AHRENS J, 2002, DEV TRANSITION, V6, P35; AHRENS J, 2006, PRIVATE U APPL SCI G; Andersen KV, 2006, GOV INFORM Q, V23, P236, DOI 10.1016-j.giq.2005.11.008; Azad B, 2009, GOV INFORM Q, V26, P5, DOI 10.1016-j.giq.2008.08.005; Besley T., 2002, RIGHT TELL ROLE MASS, P45; Boyer-Wright K. M., 2008, P 41 ANN HAW INT C S; Campos NF, 1999, WORLD DEV, V27, P439, DOI 10.1016-S0305-750X(98)00149-1; Chen YN, 2006, J GLOB INF MANAG, V14, P23, DOI 10.4018-jgim.2006010102; Ciborra C., 2005, INFORM TECHNOLOGY PE, V18, P260, DOI DOI 10.1108-09593840510615879; Coursey D, 2008, PUBLIC ADMIN REV, V68, P523, DOI 10.1111-j.1540-6210.2008.00888.x; De Soto H., 2000, MYSTERY CAPITAL WHY; DIMAGGIO PJ, 1983, AM SOCIOL REV, V48, P147, DOI 10.2307-2095101; Djankov S, 2003, J LAW ECON, V46, P341, DOI 10.1086-377116; Dobbin F, 2007, ANNU REV SOCIOL, V33, P449, DOI 10.1146-annurev.soc.33.090106.142507; Dunleavy P., 2007, OXFORD HDB INFORM CO, P440; Dunleavy P., 2006, DIGITAL ERA GOVERNAN; Dwivedi YK, 2009, GOV INFORM Q, V26, P3, DOI 10.1016-j.giq.2008.09.001; Evans P, 1999, AM SOCIOL REV, V64, P748, DOI 10.2307-2657374; Fountain J. E., 2001, BUILDING VIRTUAL STA; Fountain J. E., 2007, GOVERNANCE INFORM TE; Gronlund A., 2004, COMMUNICATIONS ASS I, V15; Helbig N, 2009, GOV INFORM Q, V26, P89, DOI 10.1016-j.giq.2008.05.004; Islam R., 2008, INFORM PUBLIC CHOICE; Islam R., 2006, ECON POLIT-OXFORD, V18, P121, DOI 10.1111-j.1468-0343.2006.00166.x; Jones MR, 2008, MIS QUART, V32, P127; Kamarck E. C., 2002, GOVERNANCE COM DEMOC; KATCHANOVSKI I, 2005, INT J PUBLIC ADMIN, V28, P665, DOI DOI 10.1081-PAD-20064228; KATCHANOVSKI I, 2009, J COMP POLICY ANAL R; Kaufmann D., 1999, 2196 WORLD BANK; Ke WL, 2004, COMMUN ACM, V47, P95, DOI 10.1145-990680.990687; KEOHANC RO, 2000, GOVERNANCE GLOBALIZI; Kim S, 2009, GOV INFORM Q, V26, P42, DOI 10.1016-j.giq.2008.09.002; KING JL, 1994, INFORM SYST RES, V5, P139, DOI 10.1287-isre.5.2.139; Layne K, 2001, GOV INFORM Q, V18, P122, DOI 10.1016-S0740-624X(01)00066-1; Lee CK, 2006, INT ORGAN, V60, P883, DOI 10.1017-S002081830606292; LI S, 2005, BUSINESS HORIZONS, V0048; Maddala G. S., 1992, INTRO ECONOMETRICS; March J. G., 1989, REDISCOVERING I ORG; MARSHALL MG, 2007, POLITY IV PROJECT PO; MARTIN R, 1998, TI WORKING PAPER ACC; Mayer-Schonberger V., 2007, GOVERNANCE INFORM TE; MEYER JW, 1977, AM J SOCIOL, V83, P340, DOI 10.1086-226550; Meyer JW, 1997, AM J SOCIOL, V103, P144; Moon M. J., 2005, P 38 ANN HAW INT C S; NECKS R, 2007, GOVT INFORM Q, V24, P243; Norris P., 2001, DIGITAL DIVIDE CIVIC; NORTH DC, 1994, AM ECON REV, V84, P359; North D. C., 1990, I I CHANGE EC PERFOR; *REP BORD, 2006, PRESS FREED IND 2006; Rodrik Dani, 2003, SEARCH PROSPERITY AN; Rogers E. M., 1995, DIFFUSION INNOVATION; Siau K, 2006, J GLOB INF MANAG, V14, P47, DOI 10.4018-jgim.2006010103; Singh H., 2007, COMMUNICATIONS ASS I, V20, P632; SRIVASTAVA SC, 2008, COMMUNICATIONS ASS I, V23; Stiglitz J. E, 2008, INFORM PUBLIC CHOICE, P139; Stinchcombe AL, 1997, ANNU REV SOCIOL, V23, P1, DOI 10.1146-annurev.soc.23.1.1; STRANG D, 1993, THEOR SOC, V22, P487, DOI 10.1007-BF00993595; Tolbert CJ, 2008, PUBLIC ADMIN REV, V68, P549, DOI 10.1111-j.1540-6210.2008.00890.x; Treier S, 2008, AM J POLIT SCI, V52, P201; *UN, 2005, DIG DIV REP ICT DIFF; UN, 2005, UN GLOB E GOV READ R; West D. M., 2005, DIGITAL GOVT TECHNOL; WEST DM, 2007, GOVERNANCE INFORM TE, P17; Williamson OE, 1999, J LAW ECON ORGAN, V15, P306, DOI 10.1093-jleo-15.1.306; WILSON EJ, 2003, INFORM REVOLUTION DE; WILSON JAMES Q., 1989, BUREAUCRACY WHAT GOV; World Bank, 2002, BUILD I MARK WORLD D; *WORLD BANK, 2004, WORLD BANK CORP CORR; *WORLD EC FOR, 2005, GLOB INF TECH REP 20; Yoon J, 2009, GOV INFORM Q, V26, P25, DOI 10.1016-j.giq.2008.08.00647
Measurement of the time-dependent CP asymmetry in B0 -> J/ψ KS0 decays
This Letter reports a measurement of the CP violation observables SJ/ψK0S and CJ/ψK0S in the decay channel B0→J/ψK0S performed with 1.0 fb−1 of pp collisions at s√=7 TeV collected by the LHCb experiment. The fit to the data yields SJ/ψK0S=0.73±0.07(stat)±0.04(syst) and CJ/ψK0S=0.03±0.09(stat)±0.01(syst). Both values are consistent with the current world averages and within
expectations from the Standard Model
Event-Based Communication in Distributed Q-Learning
We present an approach to reduce the communication of information needed on a Distributed Q-Learning system inspired by Event Triggered Control (ETC) techniques. We consider a baseline scenario of a Distributed Q-Learning problem on a Markov Decision Process (MDP). Following an event-based approach, N agents sharing a value function explore the MDP and compute a trajectory-dependent triggering signal which they use distributedly to decide when to communicate information to a central learner in charge of computing updates on the action-value function. These decision functions form an Event Based distributed Q learning system (EBd-Q), and we derive convergence guarantees resulting from the reduction of communication. We then apply the proposed algorithm to a cooperative path planning problem, and show how the agents are able to learn optimal trajectories communicating a fraction of the information. Additionally, we discuss what effects (desired and undesired) these event-based approaches have on the learning processes studied, and how they can be applied to more complex multi-agent systems.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Team Manuel Mazo J
The L-p-to-L-q boundedness of commutators with applications to the Jacobian operator
Supplying the missing necessary conditions, we complete the characterisation of the L-p -> L-q boundedness of commutators [b, T] of pointwise multiplication and Calderon-Zygmund operators, for arbitrary pairs of 1 q, our results are new even for special classical operators with smooth kernels. As an application, we show that every f is an element of L-p(R-d) can be represented as a convergent series of normalised Jacobians J(u) = det del uof u is an element of (over dot(W))(1,dp)(R-d)(d). This extends, from p = 1 to p > 1, a result of Coifman, Lions, Meyer and Semmes about J:. (over dot(W))(1,d)(R-d)(d) -> H-1(R-d), and supports a conjecture of Iwaniec about the solvability of the equation Ju = f is an element of L-p(R-d). (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.Peer reviewe
Search for the weak decays J/psi -> D-s(()*()-) e(+)nu(e) + c.c.
Using a sample of 2.25 x 10(8) J/psi events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, we search for the J/psi semileptonic weak decay J/psi -> D-s(-) e(+)nu(e) +c.c. with a much higher sensitivity than previous searches. We also perform the first search for J/psi -> D-s(*-) e(+) nu(e) + c.c. No significant excess of a signal above background is observed in either channel. At the 90% confidence level, the upper limits are determined to be B(J/psi -> D-s(-) e(+) nu(e) + c.c.) D-s*(-) e(+) nu(e) + c.c.) <1.8 x 10(-6), respectively. Both are consistent with Standard Model predictions
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