14 research outputs found
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA BERBANTUAN VIDEO EDUKASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS SISWA SMP DI MASA PANDEMI CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 19 (COVID-19)
ABSTRAK
Muhammad Tareq Ghifari (1700109). Pengaruh Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbantuan Video Edukasi terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa SMP di masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19).
Salah satu tujuan pembelajaran matematika adalah kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang merupakan aspek dari kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. Kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis merupakan kemampuan yang penting untuk siswa karena melalui berpikir kritis seseorang akan dapat mengumpulkan berbagai informasi yang relevan, bertindak secara efisien dan kreatif, mampu mengemukakan pendapat secara logis berdasarkan pengetahuan dan informasi serta mampu menarik kesimpulan yang dapat dipercaya. Pembelajaran jarak jauh yang dilaksanakan selama pandemi membuat beberapa pendidik kesulitan untuk memenuhi aspek-aspek yang ada pada kurikulum termasuk berpikir kritis. Pengoptimalan pembelajaran jarak jauh sangat bergantung dalam penggunaan teknologi dan media pembelajaran yang dipakai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari media pembelajaran video edukasi terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan membandingkan hasil dari kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol. Subjek dalam penelitian ini melibatkan 62 siswa kelas IX di salah satu SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Bogor. Data yang diperoleh merupakan hasil tes. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan adalah uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji-t, dan uji pengaruh (effect size). Berdasarkan temuan dan analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara penggunaan media pembelajaran video edukasi dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa dengan besar pengaruh tergolong sedang.
Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis, Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbantuan Video Edukasi
ABSTRACT
Muhammad Tareq Ghifari (1700109). The Influence of the Application of Educational Video Based Learning Media toward Mathematical Critical Thinking Ability of Junior High School Students during the Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) Pandemic.
One of the objectives of learning mathematics is problem solving ability which is an aspect of mathematical critical thinking ability. Mathematical critical thinking ability is an important ability for students because through critical thinking they will be able to collect relevant information, act efficiently and creatively, express opinions logically based on knowledge and information and be able to draw reliable conclusions. Distance learning carried out during the pandemic made it difficult for some educators to fulfill aspects of the curriculum, including critical thinking. Optimizing distance learning is definitely depends on the use of technology and learning media. This study aims to determine the effect of educational video learning media on mathematical critical thinking skills. The research method used is a quantitative method by comparing the results of the experimental group with the control group. The subjects in this study involved 62 eleventh grade students in one of the public junior high schools in Bogor Regency. The data are collected from the students performance on the given test. The data analysis techniques used were normality test, homogeneity test, t-test, and test effect size. Based on the findings and data analysis, it can be concluded that there is an influence between the use of educational video learning media and students' mathematical critical thinking skills with a moderate effect.
Keywords: Mathematical Critical Thinking Ability, Educational Video Based Learning Medi
Systematic Literature Review: Mathematics Teaching Materials Assisted with Live Worksheet
Penggunaan bahan ajar matematika berbantuan live worksheet dapat meningkatkan minat siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika namun masih jarang digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan tinjauan pustaka terkait bahan ajar matematika berbantuan live worksheet. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) yang terdiri dari 38 penelitian bahan ajar matematika berbantuan liveworksheet di rentang tahun 2019 – 2023 yang diambil dari jurnal terindeks SINTA 2 dan 3. Pertanyaan kunci dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana artikel-artikel tersebut didistribusikan berdasarkan tahun penerbitan, jenjang pendidikan, topik matematika, dan metode penelitian yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penelitian terkait bahan ajar matematika berbantuan live worksheet paling banyak dilakukan pada tahun 2023 dan mengalami tren peningkatan, penelitian paling banyak dilakukan pada jenjang SMP, pada topik geometri, dan menggunakan metode penelitian Research and Development.
Using mathematics teaching materials assisted by live worksheets can increase students\u27 interest in learning mathematics but is still rarely used. This research aims to conduct a literature review regarding mathematics teaching materials assisted by live worksheets. The method used in this research is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) which consists of 38 studies of mathematics teaching materials assisted by live worksheets in the period 2019 – 2023 taken from indexed journals SINTA 2 and 3. The key question in this research is how these articles are distributed based on year of publication, level of education, mathematics topic, and research methods used. The research results show that most research related to mathematics teaching materials assisted by live worksheets will be carried out in 2023 and is experiencing an increasing trend, most research will be carried out at the junior high school level, on geometry topics, and using the Research and Development research method
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERBANTUAN LIVE WORKSHEETS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN COMPUTATIONAL THINKING SKILLS DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SISWA SMP
Computational thinking skills adalah kemampuan berpikir untuk menyelesaikan persoalan dengan empat aspek yaitu dekomposisi masalah, abstraksi, pengenalan pola, dan berpikir secara algoritmik. Kemandirian belajar adalah kemampuan siswa untuk mengetahui cara belajar, tujuan yang akan dicapai, proses dalam mengerjakan tugasnya serta mampu bekerja sendiri, bertanggung jawab, memiliki inisiatif belajar tinggi, dan mengambil keputusan. Computational thinking skills dan kemandirian belajar penting untuk dimiliki siswa namun cenderung belum tercapai. Salah satu alternatif solusi untuk meningkatkan computational thinking skills dan kemandirian belajar adalah pengembangan bahan ajar berbantuan live worksheets. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan bahan ajar berbantuan live worksheets untuk meningkatkan computational thinking skills dan kemandirian belajar siswa, menguji praktikalitas bahan ajar berbantuan live worksheets, menguji efektivitas bahan ajar berbantuan live worksheets, mengetahui peningkatan computational thinking skills siswa kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol, serta mengetahui kemandirian belajar siswa kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII salah satu SMP di kabupaten Bogor berjumlah 64 siswa. Pengembangan bahan ajar berbantuan live worksheets terdiri dari tahap analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Bahan ajar berbantuan live worksheets termasuk kategori sangat praktis dan efektif. Peningkatan kemampuan computational thinking peserta didik yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan menggunakan bahan ajar berbantuan live worksheets lebih tinggi daripada peserta didik yang memperoleh pembelajaran konvensional. Kemandirian belajar peserta didik yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan menggunakan bahan ajar berbantuan live worksheets lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran konvensional.
Computational thinking skills are the ability to solve problems with four aspects: problem decomposition, abstraction, pattern recognition, and algorithmic thinking. Learning independence is the ability of students to know how to learn, the goals to be achieved, the process of doing their assignments, and being able to work alone, be responsible, have high learning initiatives, and make decisions. Computational thinking skills and learning independence are important for students but tend not to be achieved. One alternative solution to improve computational thinking skills and learning independence is the development of learning materials assisted by live worksheets. This study aims to determine the development of learning materials assisted by live worksheets to improve computational thinking skills and students' learning independence, test the practicality of learning materials assisted by live worksheets, test the effectiveness of teaching materials assisted by live worksheets, determine the increase in computational thinking skills of students in the experimental and control groups, and determine the learning independence of students in the experimental and control groups. This study uses the research and development (R&D) method with the ADDIE development model. The sample of this study was 64 students in grade VII of a junior high school in Bogor district. The development of teaching materials assisted by live worksheets consists of the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. Teaching materials assisted by live worksheets are included in the very practical and effective category. The increase in computational thinking skills of students who receive learning using teaching materials assisted by live worksheets is higher than students who receive conventional learning. The learning independence of students who receive learning using teaching materials assisted by live worksheets is higher than students who receive conventional learning
Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Matematis melalui Model Discovery Learning dengan Pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching
Literasi matematis adalah kapasitas individu untuk merumuskan, menggunakan, dan menafsirkan matematika dalam berbagai konteks. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi matematis adalah dengan penerapan model dan pendekatan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi matematis peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning (DL) dengan pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT). Penelitian ini termasuk dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian adalah kelas VIII-I SMPN 13 Bandung yang berjumlah 27 peserta didik. Materi dalam penelitian ini adalah bilangan berpangkat dan bentuk akar. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes dan observasi. Budaya yang ditunjukkan dengan pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) adalah angklung, batik Mega Mendung, rumah adat Julang Ngapak dan Kue awug. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Discovery Learning (DL) dengan pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan literasi matematis peserta didik, dilihat dari rata-rata nilai kemampuan literasi matematis pada siklus I sebesar 76,85 lalu pada siklus II 80,00. Pada perhitungan skor N-Gain diperoleh nilai sebesar 0,136 yang memiliki arti bahwa peningkatan kemampuan literasi matematis tergolong rendah
Research and Development of Mathematics Teaching Material Integrated with Islamic Values: A Systematic Literature Review
Mathematics teaching material integrated with Islamic values can support the achievement of mathematics learning objectives in cognitive and affective aspects. This research aims to conduct a literature review related to the research and development of mathematics teaching material integrated with Islamic values. The method used in this research is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) which consists of 36 studies in the period 2018 - 2022. The key question in this research is how the articles regarding research and development of mathematics teaching materials integrated with Islamic values are distributed based on year of publication, level of education, Islamic values, and mathematics topics. The results of this research show that most studies related to mathematics teaching materials integrated with Islamic values were carried out in 2020, researchers conducted a lot of research on teaching materials integrated with Islamic values at the junior high school level, teaching materials integrated with Islamic values were mostly applied to the topic of numbers, and the most widely used Islamic value is the Quran. This research is expected to be a reference to carry out further research related to mathematics teaching materials integrated with Islamic values, and using mathematics teaching material integrated with Islamic values can be the option to make the mathematics learning process more meaningful
Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Matematis melalui Model Discovery Learning dengan Pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching
Literasi matematis adalah kapasitas individu untuk merumuskan, menggunakan, dan menafsirkan matematika dalam berbagai konteks. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi matematis adalah dengan penerapan model dan pendekatan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi matematis peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning (DL) dengan pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT). Penelitian ini termasuk dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian adalah kelas VIII-I SMPN 13 Bandung yang berjumlah 27 peserta didik. Materi dalam penelitian ini adalah bilangan berpangkat dan bentuk akar. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes dan observasi. Budaya yang ditunjukkan dengan pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) adalah angklung, batik Mega Mendung, rumah adat Julang Ngapak dan Kue awug. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Discovery Learning (DL) dengan pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan literasi matematis peserta didik, dilihat dari rata-rata nilai kemampuan literasi matematis pada siklus I sebesar 76,85 lalu pada siklus II 80,00. Pada perhitungan skor N-Gain diperoleh nilai sebesar 0,136 yang memiliki arti bahwa peningkatan kemampuan literasi matematis tergolong rendah
Systematic literature review: Kepercayaan diri dalam pembelajaran matematika
This research aims to systematically compile and evaluate research on self-confidence in mathematics learning. The method used in this research is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Data collection and analysis was carried out by following the general steps of the SLR method, namely formulating research problems, developing and validating review protocols, searching literature, screening inclusion criteria, assessing quality, extracting data, analyzing and synthesizing data and reporting findings. The results of this research show that the most research related to self-confidence in mathematics learning was carried out in 2020 in Indonesia, junior high schools were the most frequently chosen research subjects, the most widely used method was quantitative methods, the mathematics topics used were varied, indicators Self-confidence in general includes an optimistic, objective and rational attitude. The results of research on self-confidence in learning mathematics obtained various results which were reviewed into three aspects, namely aspects that can influence students' achievement of self-confidence in mathematics, the influence of self-confidence on other aspects, and the level of self-confidence. students' self in mathematics
CHALLENGES IN DEVELOPING JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' COMPUTATIONAL THINKING SKILLS IN MATHEMATICS THROUGH PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING
This research aims to analyze students' computational thinking abilities in mathematics learning through problem-based learning. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Cibinong, Bogor Regency, West Java. The subjects were three ninth-grade students who had studied material on exponents and roots, selected based on the teacher's recommendations. Data were collected through computational thinking tests and interviews. Based on the analysis, it was found that students, despite their teachers implementing problem-based learning, still lacked strong computational thinking skills. The suboptimal implementation of PBL and the students' unfamiliarity with problem-solving contributed to their difficulty in effectively applying computational thinking skills. In conclusion, the use of problem-based learning in mathematics, particularly in the topics of exponents and roots, has not yet enabled students to fully develop computational thinking skills
Corporate governance and cash holdings: the way forward
Purpose This study aims to provide a review of corporate governance and cash holdings because strong corporate governance is necessary for the efficient utilization of firm’s liquid resources such as cash, to minimize the agency cost of high cash holdings and to improve the value of cash. Design/methodology/approach The author provides a literature review of corporate governance and cash holdings through a conceptual and theoretical argument rather than empirical research. Findings The author reviews empirical and theoretical work surrounding key corporate governance variables and identifies avenues for future research. The author finds that corporate governance mechanisms and cash holdings have received much attention during the last two decades. However, the significant role of corporate governance (both country-level and the firm-level) in controlling the entrenched behavior of the managers is discussed separately in the literature. The combined effect of both country-level and the firm-level governance is lacking in the cash holdings literature. Additionally, this study has found that much attention is paid to the developed markets, only a few focused on the developing markets regarding cash holding literature although, the agency problems are high in developing markets. Originality/value The study contributes to the growing literature on corporate governance and cash holdings and provides a further understanding of the role of governance in minimizing the agency cost to increase value by assuring that firms’ assets are used efficiently and productively in the best interests of investors and other stakeholders. In addition, it provides a new idea to the policies maker and future researchers where they need to do more work
Toward Sustainable Internet of Underwater Things: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Aided Energy-Efficient Wake-Up Solutions
With the advancements in underwater wireless communications, Internet of Underwater Things (IoUT) realization is inevitable to enable many practical applications, such as exploring ocean resources, ocean monitoring, underwater navigation, and surveillance. The IoUT network often comprises battery-operated sensor nodes, and replacing or charging such batteries is challenging due to the harsh ocean environment. Hence, the development of an energy-efficient IoUT network becomes vital for improving the network’s lifetime. Therefore, this article proposes unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-aided energy-efficient wake-up designs to activate the IoUT nodes on demand and reduce their energy consumption. Specifically, the UAV communicates with water surface nodes, i.e., buoys, to send wake-up signals (WuSs) to activate the IoUT sensor nodes from sleep mode. We present three different technologies to enable underwater wake-up: acoustic, optical, and magnetic induction (MI)-based solutions. Moreover, we verify the significance of each technology through simulations using the performance metrics of received power and lifetime. Also, the results of the proposed on-demand wake-up approach are compared with conventional duty cycling (DC), showing the superior performance of the proposed schemes. Finally, we present some exciting research challenges and future directions.This work was supported in part by the United Arab Emirates University (UAEU) through the UAEU Program for Advanced Research under Grant 12N174. Figure 1 was created by Olga Kasimova, scientific illustrator at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST). Nasir Saeed is the corresponding author
