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    BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN FASILITAS JAMINAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN (JPK) PT JAMSOSTEK (PERSERO) PADA TENAGA KERJA PT NYONYA MENEER SEMARANG

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    Jaminan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan (JPK) PT Jamsostek (Persero) merupakan bentuk asuransi kesehatan yang diperuntukkan bagi tenaga kerja. namun, jumlah tenaga kerja di Indonesia yang mencapai hampir 95 juta orang hanya 7,9 % yang menjadi peserta jamsostek. Jumlah tenaga kerja PT Nyonya Meneer Semarang yang menjadi peserta aktif jamsostek sebesar 1465 orang dan yang memanfaatkan pelayanan fasilitas JPK PT Jamsostek (Persero) setiap bulannya hanya 0,7 %. penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan fasilitas kesehatan dapat dipengaruhi oleh umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, kebutuhan, keterjangkauan fasilitas kesehatan, pengetahuan, sikap dan persepsi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan dan mengetahui hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, kebutuhan, keterjangkauan fasilitas JPK, pengetahuan, sikap, persepsi terhadap program JPK, persepsi terhadap kualitas pelayanan fasilitas JPK dan persepsi terhadap peraturan perusahaan tentang perizinan dengan pemanfaatan fasilitas JPK. Jenis penelitian explanatory research dengan pendekatan cross sectional serta didukung penelitian kualitatif sebagai deeping. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh tenaga kerja PT Nyonya Meneer Semarang. Hasil analiis menggunakan chi square dan pearson product moment menunjukkan bahwa faktor kebutuhan (p = 0,000) dan sikap (p = 0,036) memiliki hubungan dengan pemanfaatan fasilitas JPK PT Jamsostek (Persero). Sedangkan faktor umur (p = 0,761), jenis kelamin (p = 0, 819), tingkat pendidikan (p = 0,582), pengetahuan (p = 0,961), persepsi terhadap program JPK (p = 0,072), persepsi terhadap kualitas pelayanan fasilitas JPK (p = 0,406) dan persepsi terhadap peraturan perusahan tentang perizinan (p = 0,357) tidak berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan fasilitas JPK PT Jamsostek (Persero). disarankan untuk mengadakan sosialisasi tentang program Jaminan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan (JPK) PT Jamsostek (Persero) yang diselenggarakan oleh PT Jamsostek (Persero) bekerjasama dengan PT Nyonya Meneer guna meningkatlan pemahaman tenaga kerja tentang program tersebut. Kata Kunci: asuransi kesehatan, tenaga kerja, JPK, pemanfaatan fasilitas JPK FACTORS RELATED TO THE UTILIZATION OF PT JAMSOSTEK (PERSERO)'S HEALTH MAINTENANCE INSURANCE (JPK) FACILITIES AT WORKERS OF PT NYONYA MENEER SEMARANG PT Jamsostek (Persero)'s health maintenance insurance (JPK) is akind of health insurance that intended for workers. However, there are only 7,9 % of almost 95 million workers in Indonesia that being active members of worker's social insurance (jamsostek ). The sum of PT Nyonya Meneer's worker is 1465 persons. But in a month only 0,7 % of them using service from the PT Jamsostek (Persero)'s JPK facilities. Late research show that the utilization of health facilities could influenced by age, sex, education, need, health facilities access, knowledge, attitude and perception. The aims of this research were describing and finding a realtion between age, sex, education, need, JPK facilities access, knowledge, attitude, perception about the JPK program, perception about the quality of JPK facilities service and perception about company's regulation in absence with the utilization of PT Jamsostek (Persero)'s helath maintenance insurance (JPK) facilities. This was an explanatory research with cross sectional approach ang completed by a qualitative research as deepings. Population of this research was all the workers of PT Nyonya Meneer Semarang. statistic test using chi square and pearson product moment test result that there was correlation between need (p = 0,000) an attitude (p = 0,036) with the utilization of PT Jamsostek (persero)'s health maintenance insurance (JPK) facilities. There wasn't any correlation between age (P = 0,761), sex (p = 0,819), education (p = 0,582), knowledge (p = 0,961), perception about the JPK program (p = 0,072), perception about the quality of JPK facilities service (P = 0,406) and perception about company's regulation in absence (p = 0,357) with the utilization of PT Jamsostek (Persero)'s health maintenance insurance (JPK) facilities. it's suggested to held a socialization about the JPK program by PT jamsostek (persero) cooperate with PT Nyonya Meneer Semarang to raise the understanding of workers about the program. Kwhealth insurance, worker, JPK, the utilization of JPK's facilitie

    Belajar Mencintai Pekerjaan (Cara Cerdas Mengatasi Malas Bekerja)

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    Ada beberapa hal yang menjadi penyebab seseorang enggan untuk bekerja. Pertama, dia tidak menikmati atau bahkan tidak tertarik sama sekali dengan jenis pekerjaan yang menjadi tanggungjawabnya. Kedua, lingkungan kerja yang tidak nyaman.Salah satu upaya memotivasi diri dalam bekerja adalah dengan belajar mencintai pekerjaan. Inilah cara cerdas mengatasi malas bekerja. Rasa cinta itu dapat ditunjukkan dengan hal-hal berikut: 1. Rasa memiliki; 2. Menerima apa adanya; 3. Berusaha agar lingkungan kerja lebih baik; 4. Berusaha selalu memberi; 5. Gembira saat bersamanya

    Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Dengue Cases in Kuningan District Since 2008-2017

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    Dengue has spread to over 400 of Indonesia’s 497 districts, including West Java Province in which 26 of its districts have been declared as hyper-endemic. A study was conducted to describe the spread of dengue incidences and its cluster during 2008-2017 in Kuningan District. The district is located in an important route, in migration and in the economic field, connecting the northern part of West Java to the southern part. A spatio-temporal analysis based on monthly dengue incidences from the local District Health Office was performed using SaTScan™. This study revealed there were Statistically significant high-risk dengue clusters with various RR in half of the subdistricts in Kuningan in the ten-year periods of 2008-2017 and a retrospective space-time analysis detected 17 significant clusters (P<0.001). Subdistrict Kuningan is detected as a high-risk area every year except for 2008, whereas Jalaksana emerged as a high-risk cluster in six of ten-year periods. We conclude that there was a dynamic spread of dengue cases initiated from the north part of Kuningan District to western areas. This study results do not properly predict RR due to a lack of information on some significant factors, such as vector density and related environmental and socioeconomic parameters. However, this study has provided a perspective on dengue incidence that can be used by local health managers and disease surveillance personnel to monitor prospective outbreaks and make decisions about how to implement an effective response

    FAKTOR IKLIM BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KOTA CIMAHI TAHUN 2004-2013

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    Studi ekologi dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabilitas faktor iklim berupa suhu, kelembapan, kecepatan angin, curah hujan dan lama penyinaran matahari dengan kejadian Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) di Kota Cimahi. Analisis korelasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu data bulanan kasus DBD dan faktor iklim pada periode tahun 2004-2013. Data kasus DBD merupakan data bulanan berbasis rumah sakit yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Cimahi sedangkan data bulanan faktor iklim pada periode yang sama diperoleh dari Stasiun Geofisika Kelas I Bandung. Uji korelasi menggunakan pearson’s product moment atau spearman’s rho tergantung dari hasil uji normalitas data dengan kolmogorov-smirnov test. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan 4 skenario selang waktu antara kasus DBD dengan faktor iklim yaitu tanpa selang waktu (n=0), selang waktu 1 bulan (n-1), selang waktu 2 bulan (n-2) dan selang waktu 3 bulan (n-3). Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa suhu dan curah hujan memiliki hubungan signifikan (p value = 0,000 dan 0,004) dengan koefisien korelasi terkuat (r = -0,390 dan 0,265) pada selang waktu 1 bulan dari waktu kemunculan kasus DBD, sedangkan kelembapan dan lama penyinaran matahari memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p value = 0,000 dan 0,002) dengan koefisien korelasi terbesar (r = 0,398 dan -0,277) pada selang waktu dua bulan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa suhu, curah hujan, kelembapan dan lama penyinaran matahari berhubungan dengan korelasi terbesar dari waktu kemunculan kasus DBD

    Perilaku Masyarakat Dan Indeks Entomologi Vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Kota Cimahi

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    Dengue haemorhagic fever (DHF) was one of most dangerous disease in Indonesia. The number of case showed increased year by year since first time observed. Vector control that used by government always using Insecticides. A continuity of it cancaused resistances of mosquito, and it will be more dangerous.In District Cimahi, vector control doing by mosquitoes habitat eradication (PSN) for last 3 years. It done by invite people to participate to make environment clean. Every week, peopleon duty going house to house to check water container condition. They also give support and suggest how to prevent breeding mosquitoes to people. The aim of this research is to evaluate knowledge, practice and attitude people about DBD and to count Entomology Index in district Cimahi. This research observe that globally people attitude is good, knowledge is middle and practicestill bad. Larvae Free Index (Angka Bebas Jentik) when observe show that in Cibabat first week still below national Larvae Free Index. In Pasirkaliki, first week and second week Larvae Free Index below national Larvae Free Index

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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