84 research outputs found
ANALISIS MISSING CASES TUBERKULOSIS DI FASILITAS KESEHATAN TINGKAT PERTAMA (FKTP) KOTA PADANG PANJANG TAHUN 2019
No full textVisi end Tuberculosis (TB) 2035 akan sulit dicapai jika masih banyak kasus TB yang tidak ternotifikasi (missing cases). Missing cases TB merupakan istilah untuk penderita TB yang tidak terdiagnosis (underdiagnosis) atau terdiagnosis namun tidak tercatat dalam sistem surveilans TB (underreporting). Missing cases TB di kota Padang Panjang dalam 3 (tiga) tahun terakhir mencapai 69,35%. Ini lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan Sumatera Barat (64,12%), Indonesia (60,78%) dan global (40%). Dampaknya sangat besar, karena keberadaan dan kondisi kasus indeks tidak diketahui, sehingga penting untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai alur penemuan kasus baru, mengidentifikasi jumlah missing cases dan lokasi missing cases TB serta menganalisis program TB. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mix method. Dilakukan di bulan Januari-Juli 2019 di Puskesmas, Klinik Pratama dan Dokter Praktek Mandiri di Padang Panjang. Missing cases TB ditelusuri dengan pendekatan Patient Care Cascade menggunakan Union Model. Lokasi missing cases TB diidentifikasi menggunakan Patient Pathway Analysis. Analisis Program TB dengan pendekatan sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alur penemuan kasus TB paru di FKTP Pemerintah sudah sesuai pedoman, namun penemuan kasus TB paru di FKTP Non Pemerintah ada perbedaan. Teridentifikasi 71 kasus TB underdiagnosis dan 25 kasus TB underreporting. Lokasi terjadinya missing cases TB yaitu di klinik swasta sebanyak 19 kasus dan Dokter Praktek Mandiri sebanyak 6 kasus. Melalui pendekatan sistem penyebab missing cases TB ada pada variabel masukan terutama pada subvariabel kebijakan, metode dan dana yang akan mempengaruhi variable proses dan keluaran. Pembuatan kebijakan pada tingkat Pemerintah Daerah merupakan hal mendasar untuk menyelesaikan masalah missing cases TB di kota Padang Panjang.
Kata Kunci : Analisis, Missing cases TB, Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertam
Gambaran Missing Cases Tuberkulosis pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP) di Kota Padang Panjang
No full textAbstrak
Visi end Tuberculosis 2035 sulit dicapai jika masih banyak kasus TB yang tidak ternotifikasi (missing cases). Missing cases TB merupakan istilah penderita TB yang tidak terdiagnosis (underdiagnosis) atau terdiagnosis namun tidak tercatat (underreporting). Missing cases TB di kota Padang Panjang 3 (tiga) tahun terakhir mencapai 69,35% dibandingkan dengan Sumatera Barat (64,12%), Indonesia (60,78%) dan global (40%). Dampaknya sangat besar, karena keberadaan dan kondisi kasus indeks tidak diketahui. Alur penemuan kasus, jumlah missing cases dan lokasi missing cases belum diketahui dengan jelas. Tujuan: Memperoleh gambaran mengenai alur proses penemuan kasus, mengidentifikasi jumlah missing cases dan lokasi missing cases TB. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus yang telah dilakukan dari Januari sampai Juli 2019 di Puskesmas, Klinik Pratama dan Dokter Praktek Mandiri Kota Padang Panjang. Missing cases TB ditelusuri dengan pendekatan Patient Care Cascade. Lokasi missing cases TB diidentifikasi menggunakan Patient Pathway Analysis. Hasil: Alur penemuan kasus TB paru di FKTP pemerintah sudah sesuai pedoman, namun penemuan kasus TB paru di FKTP non-pemerintah ada perbedaan. Simpulan: Teridentifikasi underdiagnosis sebanyak 71 kasus. Underreporting sebanyak 25 kasus TB. Lokasi terjadinya missing cases TB yaitu di klinik swasta sebanyak 19 kasus dan Dokter Praktek Mandiri sebanyak 6 kasus.
The thrie tailes of the thrie priests of Peblis [electronic resource] : Contayning manie notabill examples and sentences, and (that the paper should not be voide) supply it with sundrie merie tailes, verie pleasant to the reider, and mair exactlie corrected than the former impression.
No full textSignatures: A-Ep4s[-E4].Attributed to John Rolland in Lowndes' Bibliographer's manual and the British Museum Catalogue.Printer's device (McKerrow 307) on title page.At bottom of title page: Cum privilegio regali."The text of "Thrie priests of Peblis" is printed on the inner two-thirds of each leaf; parallel to it, printed on the outer one-third of each leaf, is a text entitled "Mery tailes". This consists of 47 of "A C. mery tayles", moral tag lines omitted, selected from an undated edition described in Shakespeare jest-bookes, ed. by W. Carew Hazlitt, v. 1 (1864)."--DFo.Leaves B1, E2 and E3 lacking; replaced with handwritten leaves.Print faded; pages stained and torn.Reproduction of original in the Bodleian Library.STC (2nd ed.)Electronic reproduction
Mery-Maat, an Eighteenth Dynasty iry ‘3 n pr ptḥ from Memphis and His Hypothetical Family
No full text The article publishes for the first time the stela Cairo JE 27947. The stela is Memphite in origin and can be dated to the reign of Amenhotep III on iconographical, stylistic, epigraphical, and palaeographical grounds. It commemorates the guardian of the gate of the estate of Ptah, Mery-Maat, and the chief servant Ibeby, presumably his son. The publication is an addition to the corpus of reliefs from the New Kingdom necropolis at Saqqara. It reconstructs three successive generations of an unknown Memphite family, of which at least two members occupied administrative positions in the Memphite temple of Ptah during the late Eighteenth Dynasty. The stela is especially important as it gives two late Eighteenth Dynasty instances of the title iry-‘3 n pr Ptḥ, otherwise attested solely for the Late Period on stelae from the Serapeum of Saqqara dating to the Twenty-Second and Twenty-Sixth Dynasties. Hence, it demonstrates that the economic and administrative importance of the Memphite temple of Ptah did not newly evolve during the Late Period, but that it enjoyed a long-term development that can be traced back to the late Eighteenth Dynasty. The author describes the stela, addresses its artistic significance and discusses the relationship of its individuals and the titles assigned to them. </jats:p
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No full textGenerally, the flaw detection in automated visual inspection consists of two steps: a) identification of potential defects using image processing techniques, and b) classification of potential defects into ‘defects ’ and ‘regular structures ’ (false alarms) using a pattern recognition methodology. In the second step, since several features can be extracted from the potential defects, a feature selection must be performed. In this paper, several known classifiers are studied in the automated visual inspection: threshold, Euclidean, Mahalanobis, polynomial, support vector machine (SVM) and neural network. First, the performance of the classifiers is assessed individually. Second, the classifiers are combined in order to improve their performance. Seven fusion strategies in the combinatio
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No full textThe superficial appearance and color of food are the first parameters of quality evaluated by consumers, and are thus critical factors for acceptance of the food item by the consumer. Although there are different color spaces, the most used of these in the measuring of color in food is the L*a*b color space due to the uniform distribution of colors, and because it is very close to human perception of color. In order to carry out a digital image analysis in food, it is necessary to know the color measure of each pixel on the surface of the food item. However, there are at present no commercial L*a*b color measures in pixels available because the existing commercial colorimeters generally measure small, non-representative areas of a few square centimeters. Given that RGB digital cameras obtain information in pixels, this article presents a computational solution that allows the obtaining of digital images in L*a*b color units for each pixel of the digital RGB image. This investigation presents five models for the RGB → L*a*b * conversion and these are: linear, quadratic, gamma, direct, and neural network. Additionally a method is suggested for estimating the parameters of the models based on a minimization of the mean absolut
Modeling research competency of faculty member : a preliminary data
No full textResearch productivity of higher education institutions (HEIs) in Indonesia lags behind those in other countries in the region, that implicates their reputation. Because in aggregation, research productivity of HEI is the productivity of its faculty members, thus research competency of faculty members might be the factors that cause the low research productivity of those HEIs in Indonesia. Focusing on Faculty economics and Business, this paper aims to develop the model of research competency for faculty member. This paper show the analytical process used by author in modeling research competency using behavioral event interview (BEI). The preliminary data used in this paper consist of two subjects, the effective and outstanding performer, out of minimum seven respondents that have been targeted. The findings reveal that outstanding performer tend to show more people-focused behavior than task-focused behavior. It is consistent with the previous studies of competency modeling for professional / knowledge workers
Music, movements and conflict [Elektronisk resurs]
No full textThis article introduces a research project to be used in a larger study that aims to investigate how around-the-globe musical practices have become tied up with political movements and functioned as conflict-coping mechanisms in contexts of social and political upheaval. A series of historical as well as recent cases are explored in this preliminary study, drawing from research undertaken separately on Solentiname Islands, Nicaragua (by Mery A. Pérez),Zanzibar, Tanzania (by Shani Omari), Australia (by Lesley J. Pruitt) and from the USA (the author). This piece in particular is concerned with the different musical movement’s engagement with tradition and change.</p
Music, movements and conflict
No full textThis article introduces a research project to be used in a larger study that aims to investigate how around-the-globe musical practices have become tied up with political movements and functioned as conflict-coping mechanisms in contexts of social and political upheaval. A series of historical as well as recent cases are explored in this preliminary study, drawing from research undertaken separately on Solentiname Islands, Nicaragua (by Mery A. Pérez), Zanzibar, Tanzania (by Shani Omari), Australia (by Lesley J. Pruitt) and from the USA (the author). This piece in particular is concerned with the different musical movement’s engagement with tradition and change
Knowledge, Astrology and the Power of Healing in Zanzibar
No full textThis paper explores Zanzibari understandings and practices of astrology. In popular milieus in Zanzibar Town, astrology and cosmology are associated with Islamic knowledge and constitute a form of Arabian scholarship that does not necessarily include formal education. One also notes traces of Hindu influence, although no explicit reference to it is ever made. Knowledge of sacred and non-human agency is considered to be of great value. The person having such knowledge is ascribed strength (nguvu) and prestige, as well as the means to make a living, if not to attain economic wealth. Focusing on astrology, the author discusses the complexity implied by this knowledge by exploring how great religious traditions are understood and reinterpreted by local communities, and how collective representations are expressed through people's acts and experiences within their local communities. People use this knowledge to cope with life, to interpret events, to anticipate the future, to act in the world and to position themselves within social relationships; through such actions, their communities are constituted as true institutions of meaning.Cet article explore les significations et les usages de l'astrologie à Zanzibar. Dans les milieux urbains populaires, la pratique de l'astrologie et de la cosmologie est associée à l'Islam et à une forme de connaissance culturellement attachée au monde arabe qui n'est pas toujours le résultat d'un apprentissage spécialisé. On peut aussi y repérer les traces d'une influence hindoue, qui n'est toutefois jamais évoquée explicitement. La connaissance du sacré et des puissances non humaines représente un savoir très valorisé. Elle donne force (nguvu), et par là-même prestige, à celui ou à celle qui la possède ; elle peut aussi constituer une source de revenus, mais pas nécessairement de richesse. Prenant l'astrologie comme point de référence, l'auteur montre la complexité des savoirs qu'elle mobilise et analyse la façon dont les grandes traditions sont comprises et réinterprétées par les communautés locales. L'auteur décrit également les représentations collectives exprimées dans les conduites et dans les expériences de tout un chacun et démontre comment elles prennent racine au cœur de relations sociales hautement contextualisées. L'utilisation de ce savoir pour faire face aux problèmes de l'existence, interpréter les événements quotidiens, anticiper l'avenir, prendre une décision, revient de fait à se positionner au sein de relations sociales, c'est-à-dire à faire de sa communauté une véritable institution du sens.Larsen Kjersti, Le Guennec-Coppens Françoise, Mery Sophie. Knowledge, Astrology and the Power of Healing in Zanzibar. In: Journal des africanistes, 2002, tome 72, fascicule 2. pp. 175-186
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