1,720,960 research outputs found
PENDISTRIBUSIAN ZAKAT PERDAGANGAN TELUR AYAM PETELUR (Studi Kasus di Desa Punjul Kecamatan Karangrejo Kabupaten Tulungagung)
No full textABSTRACTDisclose the reality of the results of research on zalcat trade law and the legal mechanism of zalcat trade on the provisions regarding the implementation of zakat trading egg laying eggs, which are then analyzed using the theories, so get a clear picture of the problem. The results of research that the authors get from the problem of Islamic law on the implementation of zakat egg trading laying hens in the Village Punjul Karangrejo District Tulungagung is the implementation of zakat that is less in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law of zakat issued by egg vendors laying eggs in the Village Punjul has a diversity of forms, they do not understand how the calculation of his wealth is then issued zalcat 2.5% when it reaches nisab and haul and to whom should be distributed (mustahik) that also without involving amil or other zakat body (institution). Spent his zakat on an average with bentes eggs (term brown eggs broken or broken skin) and rarely using money. From the results of the research is expected to the egg layers egg traders in Punjul Village in particular to be more aware of the obligation of zakat that must be issued with 2.5% percentage per year and more understanding about the provisions relating to zakat trade.Keywords: Distribution, Zakat Trade, Egg, Mustahi
KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIKIH EMANSIPATORIS
No full textThis article describes the act of beating done by a husband to his wife from the perspective of fikih, in response to Oki Setiana Dewi's lecture video clip. In Islam, the lecture is presumed as a form of legitimacy for Domestic Violence (KDRT). This article uses the literary method by searching the literature related to the topic to explain the most dominant side. The findings in the search shows that there are two different sides from the act of hitting a wife in the Household (KDRT). However, if a light stroke that leaves no traces is just a lesson, even so this kind of stroke is the last alternative for educating the wife. As a preventive measure, fikih offers action for how to build a household that chooses a partner who has a good religion and to avoids children from situations preventing violence
Akuntansi Kewajiban Pemerintah Perspektif KHES dan PP No. 24 Tahun 2005 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan: Indonesia
Full text linkAbstract: Accounting for government obligations is regulated in government regulation (PP) number 24 of 2005 in government accounting standards statement No.09 (PSAP) concerning Liability Accounting. Liabilities are debts arising from past events, the settlement of which resulted in an outflow of government economic resources. In the context of government, obligations arise, among others, due to the use of sources of financing originating from loans. These loans can come from the public, financial institutions, other governments, or international institutions. Government obligations also occur due to engagements with employees working for the government, responsibilities to the broader community, namely benefits, compensation, compensation, allocation/reallocation of income to other entities, or obligations with other service providers. Government obligations can also arise from procuring goods and services from third parties that have yet to be paid by the government at the end of the fiscal year. In KHES Concerning, accounting for obligations has been regulated in Chapter IV concerning Accounting for KHES Liabilities, which consists of 16 articles (Articles 765 to 780).
Keywords: Liability Accounting, Government, KHES
Abstrak: Akuntansi kewajiban pemerintah diatur dalam peraturan pemerintah (PP) nomor 24 tahun 2005 dalam standar akuntansi pemerintahan pernyataan No.09 (PSAP) tentang Akuntansi Kewajiban. Kewajiban adalah utang yang timbul dari peristiwa masa lalu yang penyelesaiannya mengakibatkan aliran keluar sumber daya ekonomi pemerintah. Dalam konteks pemerintahan, kewajiban muncul antara lain karena penggunaan sumber pembiayaan yang berasal dari pinjaman. Pinjaman tersebut dapat berasal dari masyarakat, lembaga keuangan, pemerintah lain, atau lembaga internasional. Kewajiban pemerintah juga terjadi karena perikatan dengan pegawai yang bekerja pada pemerintah, kewajiban kepada masyarakat luas yaitu kewajiban tunjangan, kompensasi, ganti rugi, alokasi/realokasi pendapatan ke entitas lainnya, atau kewajiban dengan pemberi jasa lain. Kewajiban pemerintah dapat juga timbul dari pengadaan barang dan jasa dari pihak ketiga yang belum dibayar pemerintah pada akhir tahun anggaran. dalam KHES Mengenai akuntansi kewajiban telah diatur dalam Bab IV tentang Akuntansi Kewajiban KHES, yang terdiri dari 16 pasal (Pasal 765 sampai 780).
Kata Kunci: Akuntansi Kewajiban, Pemerintah, KHE
POLIGAMI DALAM PEMIKIRAN KH HUSEIN MUHAMMAD PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM
Full text linkPolygamy has been interestingly discussed and giving rise to pros and cons with its all related arguments until now. This paper aims to analyze polygamy based on the thinking of KH Husein Muhammad and is strengthened by the theory of legal sociology. This research is qualitative, particularly the type of library research, and uses a conceptual approach. According to KH Husein Muhammad's thought, polygamy is not a practice born out of Islamic tradition. Islam did not initiate polygamy. Long before Islam came, the polygamy tradition had become a form of patriarchal civilization practice. According to KH Husein Muhammad, there must be an effort to reconstruct the Marriage Law related to polygamy. The phenomenon that is often encountered is a bad situation due to polygamy which can gradually harm the future of the nation's generation. This situation is immediately resolved by all parties, both the public and the state, through the improvement of laws or regulations. Referring to the process of gradual improvement as exemplified by the al-Qur'an for many cases, including cases of slavery, it is time for the process towards monogamous marriage to be carried out. Although the Qur'an mentions the issue of polygamy in Surah an-Nisa'(4): 3, however, there is a Hadis of the Prophet Muhammad that opposed Ali bin Abi Talib's plan to polygamy on Fatimah ra. KH Husein Muhammad criticized several manhajs of polygamy by arguing that monogamy rejects more harm than polygamy does. Therefore, monogamy must take precedence to be implemented because polygamy which causes arbitrary actions and endangers his wife and children must be avoided, in accordance with a sociological view of law, namely looking at law or norms from a social aspect
Land Conflicts in Wadas: Perspectives from Islamic Law
Full text linkThe Wadas case refers to a dispute over land that has arisen between a local community and the government in Wadas Village, Bener District, Purworejo, Central Java, as a direct outcome of a large-scale construction project. Since 2018, when an environmental permit was given by the governor stating that Wadas was included in the location of the impact of the construction of the Bener dam, the conflict has been ongoing. The governor's permit said that Wadas will be impacted by the construction of the dam. The construction of dam infrastructure brought up the conflict because locals were afraid that it would harm natural ecosystems and sources of livelihood in the area. After the apparatus launched oppressive activities, the disagreement escalated and became a national issue. This prompted NU and Muhammadiyah, the two largest community organizations in Indonesia, to take a stance on the matter. This investigation's objective is to ascertain the Islamic worldview with regard to the preservation of natural habitats and land in the context of wadas. The research method that was employed was looking through books in libraries, and the major data that was used was LBH Yogyakarta's findings from their investigation. The findings of the study lead one to the conclusion that the dispute over property in Wadas is not in line with the Islamic perspective on the importance of preserving the environment. Kasus Wadas mengacu pada sengketa tanah yang timbul antara masyarakat setempat dengan pemerintah di Desa Wadas, Kabupaten Bener, Purworejo, Jawa Tengah, sebagai akibat langsung dari proyek konstruksi skala besar. Sejak 2018, saat izin lingkungan diberikan gubernur yang menyatakan bahwa Wadas masuk dalam lokasi dampak pembangunan bendungan Bener, konflik terus berlangsung. Di dalam izin yang dikeluarkan oleh Gubernur Jawa Tengah Ganjar Pranowo menyebutkan, Wadas akan terkena dampak pembangunan bendungan tersebut. Pembangunan infrastruktur bendungan memunculkan konflik karena warga khawatir akan merusak ekosistem alam dan sumber penghidupan di daerah tersebut. Setelah aparat melancarkan aktivitas penindasan, ketidaksepakatan meningkat dan menjadi isu nasional. Hal itu mendorong NU dan Muhammadiyah, dua ormas terbesar di Indonesia, mengambil sikap soal itu. Tujuan investigasi ini adalah untuk mengetahui pandangan Islam tentang pelestarian habitat alam dan lahan dalam konteks wadas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mencari melalui buku-buku di perpustakaan, dan data utama yang digunakan adalah temuan-temuan LBH Yogyakarta dari penyelidikan mereka. Temuan penelitian ini membawa pada kesimpulan bahwa sengketa harta benda di Wadas tidak sejalan dengan perspektif Islam tentang pentingnya menjaga kelestarian lingkungan
Dinamika Pemenuhan Hak dan Kewajiban dalam Keluarga Muslim Pekerja Migran di Sutojayan, Blitar dalam Tinjauan Normatif-Sosiologis
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the dynamics of fulfilling rights and obligations within Muslim migrant worker families in Sutojayan District, Blitar, East Java. The research is grounded in the reality of shifting roles and sociological challenges faced by migrant families, particularly in maintaining a balance between material, spiritual, and emotional aspects. Employing a normative-sociological approach and qualitative methods, data were collected through in-depth interviews and participatory observation, then analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that the resilience of Muslim migrant families is shaped by their ability to adapt to role transitions, maintain emotional support across distances, and internalize religious and local cultural values to preserve family harmony
Dinamika Pemenuhan Hak dan Kewajiban dalam Keluarga Muslim Pekerja Migran di Sutojayan, Blitar dalam Tinjauan Normatif-Sosiologis
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the dynamics of fulfilling rights and obligations within Muslim migrant worker families in Sutojayan District, Blitar, East Java. The research is grounded in the reality of shifting roles and sociological challenges faced by migrant families, particularly in maintaining a balance between material, spiritual, and emotional aspects. Employing a normative-sociological approach and qualitative methods, data were collected through in-depth interviews and participatory observation, then analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that the resilience of Muslim migrant families is shaped by their ability to adapt to role transitions, maintain emotional support across distances, and internalize religious and local cultural values to preserve family harmony
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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