180 research outputs found

    IMAM AL-BUKHARI DAN LAFAL AL-QUR’AN

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    Imam Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Ismail al-Bukhari is the author of the hadith book: al-Jâmi’ al-Shahîh, which is collecting the hadiths of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and agreed by all Islamic scholars from its day to the present as the most valid and authentic reference book of the Muslims after al-Qur’an. Despite the prestigious position of the book and its author, al-Bukhari apparently got a big test and slanderahead his death. This was because of his thought of Qur’anic words. Al-Bukhari actually just said that word (reading) of al-Qur’an is including human actions, and human being and his deeds are created by God. This word was then concluded logically that Al-Bukhari stated al-Quran readings is creature by God. Sunni scholars, broadly divided into two schools of thought in questioning al-Quran words. Imam Ahmad, experts at hadith and the Hanabilah equated it’s verdict with the opinion of the Qur’an is creature. Meanwhile, al-Bukhari, Thabari, the sunni theologist, and some experts at hadis linked it with af’âlu al-’ibâd.<br /

    Ailal Rashid\u27s Critical Contribution to Sahih Al-Bukhari in the book of Sahih Al-Bukhari Nihayah Usturah

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    This study aims to reaffirm that in the hadith literature, all scholars declare that Sahih al-Bukhari is the most authentic book after the Qur’an. Likewise, Ulamas have also praised the intellectuality of Imam Bukhari and Sahih al-Bukhari with its perfection in re-recording the words of the Prophet, both in terms of the sanad and matan. The high reputation of Sahih al-Bukhari seems to be under debate among scholars after many thinkers criticized Sahih al-Bukhari. One of the critics is Rashid Ailal who wrote Sahih al-Bukhari Nihayah Usturah. This study used a text analysis approach, namely reading people’s thoughts through the text, which was then concluded and interpreted as research findings. The method of this study was library research, namely collecting data from books, notes, and related research reports. This study shows that Rashid Ailal’s criticism of Imam Bukhari is that Imam Bukhari is just an ordinary human being who can be right and wrong. Furthermore, according to Rasyid Ailal, the codification of hadith and the instrument of ulum al-hadith which have been used as a means of selecting hadith transmitters are a tragedy. The method is not suitable to serve as the legitimacy of hadith. According to Rashid Ailal, Sahih al-Bukhari is a book of tales. He added that Imam Bukhari is a person who is majruh (flawed), and matruk al-hadith (the transmission of the hadiths is not valid) because the transmission is only based on assumptions. In Rasyid Ailal’s opinion, the existence of the author of Sahih al-Bukhari is still majhul (unknown), so the existence and credibility of Sahih al-Bukhari are questioned

    Kanonisasi Jonathan Brown Atas Shahih Al-Bukhari

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    Shahih Bukhari is one of hadith collections endowed a high authority by consensus for muslim. The consensus is not simply acknowledged by hadis scholars, but by also scholars in varied legal schools. In additions to its standard of hadith authenticity become a convention measure to evaluate other hadith that there is not in Shahih Bukhari. It is Jonathan Brown that has researched how process of canonization of Shahih Bukhari collection. In his research, Brown showed that Shahih Bukhari canon (convention measure of hadith authenticity) was established by long process time. Part of its processes is efforts to study critically the collection to discover its measure of hadith authenticity that al-Bukhari, as the author employed it and then to apply the measure to the hadith else. In the other hand, the notion of consensus (ijma’) used in legal scholars discourse of varied schools also played the impor- tant role to result authority of the collection. The authority of the collection also was supported by scholars declara- tion continously from generation to generation. Some of them are Abu Ishaq al-Isfarayani, Abu Nashr al-Wa’iliy and al-Juwaini

    Critical Studies to the Authority of Shahih Al-Bukhari as Source of Islamic Law

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    This research analyzes about the authority of the hadiths in the Shahih al-Bukhari as the main source of determining Islamic law after the Qur'an. This research is intended to answer the following question, "How can the authority of the Shahih al-Bukhari be viewed from the perspective of historical, qaidah fiqh, and modern science?" This research is a library research which uses content analysis as a method of analyzing the data obtained. In addition, this study also uses comparative analysis to answer the problem of the authority of the hadith in Shahih al-Bukhari when viewed from the perspective of qaidah fiqh. The results of this study are: First, the book of Shahih al-Bukhari is known as the book of hadith with the highest level of validity if it compared to other hadith books. However, as a human work result, the book of Shahih al-Bukhari did not escape from various praise and criticism by its readers. Among the criticisms made by the hadith scholars, there were things that the author did not agree with regarding al-Bukhari's closeness to the kings/chaliphs of the Islamic daulah at the time. On the other hand, the author argues that al-Bukhari is in an opposite position to the religious understanding held by the kings. However, on the other hand, the writer also indicated that the compilation of the book Shahih al-Bukhari was a work that could not be separated from the influence of the political atmosphere at that time. Second, in the book Shahih al-Bukhari there are hadiths whose it's redaction contradicts with a higher text - namely the text of the Qur'an - and modern science, therefore a re-research on the authenticity of these hadiths should be done. Third, as a result of al-Bukhari's ijtihad in the field of authenticity of hadith as well as in the field of fiqh, the book of Shahih al-Bukhari should be treated equally with the books written by other imams as long as the hadiths contained in the other books are recognized as hadiths from the Holy Prophet

    UiTM swimming pool water heating system / Bukhari Manshoor

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    The total primary energy demand in Malaysia projected to increase at an annual growth rate of 7% by the year 2020. This growth rate means Malaysian energy industries will be on average 5.4 times larger than that in 1995. The electricity generation, transmission and distribution sector will be six times larger than it will today. Thus, it is necessary to tap alternative renewable energy sources to fulfil the energy demand in the future. To overcome the energy demand in Malaysia, the alternative energy that can be choosen is solar energy. In this project, that is to study and propose the system that can control water temperature for UiTM swimming pool, the authors chose to use a solar water heating system. Beside the using of the solar energy as an alternative energy in water heating system, the author also want to realise this system in UiTM as one of the teaching materials or aids especially for subjects that involve directly in the area of fluid and heat transfer

    ANALISIS MEDAN MAKNA DALAM HR. IMAM BUKHARI NO. 4700 TENTANG ANJURAN MEMILIH PASANGAN DALAM ISLAM

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    The field of meaning can be understood as a group of words that present a series of interrelated meanings. Every process of understanding the meaning of words requires accuracy to understand the meaning before and after it. Hadits is one of the things that is urgent to study the field of its meaning so that humans understand matan in depth. Specifically in HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 regarding recommendations for choosing a partner in Islam. The author describes the purpose of this research: (1) to describe the field of meaning in HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 regarding recommendations for choosing a partner in Islam (2) Describe the essence of HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 regarding recommendations for choosing a partner in Islam. The method used in gathering information to present valid data is to use a qualitative research method with analytic descriptive type. Meanwhile, the hadith research techniques use the tashih method, the takhrij method, the tahlili method, the takwil method, and the tathbiq method. Researchers can present results by drawing conclusions (1) the meaning field of HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 regarding recommendations for choosing a partner in Islam, there are interrelated meanings and there are also several sentences containing fi'il mudhori 'mabni li al-majhul, naib al-fa'il, and so on (2) according to HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 that in Islam choosing a partner there are four aspects that are the most important factors in a household, namely wealth, lineage, beauty, and strong religion. Keywords: Field of Meaning, HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400, Advice for Choosing a Partner.Medan makna dapat dipahami sekumpulan kata yang menyajikan rentetan makna saling berkaitan. Setiap proses memahami makna perkata dibutuhkan ketelitian untuk paham makna sebelum dan sesudahnya. Hadits adalah salah satu hal yang urgen untuk dikaji medan maknanya agar mansia paham matan secara mendalam. Tepatnya dalam HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 tentang anjuran memilih pasangan dalam islam. Penulis memaparkan tujuan dari adanya penelitian ini: (1) Mendeskripsikan medan makna dalam HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 tentang anjuran memilih pasangan dalam islam (2) Mendeskripsikan esensi HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 tentang anjuran memilih pasangan dalam islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam menggali informasi untuk penyajian data yang valid adalah menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif analitik. Sedangkan untuk teknik penelitian hadits menggunakan metode tashih, metode takhrij, metode tahlili, metode takwil, dan metode tathbiq. Peneliti dapat mengemukakan hasil dengan menarik kesimpulan (1) medan makna dari HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 tentang anjuran memilih pasangan dalam islam terdapat makna yang saling berkaitan dan terdapat pula beberapa kalimat yang mengandung fi’il mudhori’ mabni li al-majhul, naib al-fa’il, dan lain sebagainya (2) menurut HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400 bahwa dalam islam memilih pasangan terdapat empat aspek yang menjadi faktor terpenting dalam rumah tangga yaitu hartanya, nasabnya, kecantikannya, serta agama yang kuat. Kata Kunci: Medan Makna, HR. Imam Bukhari No. 7400, Anjuran Memilih Pasangan

    But if you desire God and His Messenger : The concept of choice in Sahih al-Bukhari

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    The aim of this dissertation is to discuss the concept of choice in the most important collection of Islamic traditions, Sahih al-Bukhari. The author of the collection, Muhammad ibn Isma'il al-Bukhari, lived between 810-870. My starting point is the collection of texts as it is now in its normative, established form. I read the hadiths as pieces of reality, not as statements about reality. The historicity of the texts has no role at all in my analysis. Part I sketches out the hagiography of the life and work of the author and provides a short history of the development of hadith literature and the processes of collecting and classifying the texts are discussed briefly. Part one ends with the presentation of my way of using rhetorical analysis as a methodological tool. Part II introduces my analysis of the concept of choice. It is divided into ten chapters, each concentrating on one hadith cluster. Part II ends with a discussion of the philosophy of free will and predestination in early Islam. Hadith literature is often considered as a representative of predestinarian theology compared to the Qur'an which emphasises the reponsibility of people of their own acts. In my conclusions I suggest that accoding to the texts in Sahih al-Bukhari, people do deal with real choices in their lives. The collection includes both strictly predestinarian texts but it also compises texts which claim that people are demanded to make real choices, even choices concerning life and death.Väitöskirjani käsittelee ns. hadith-kirjallisuutta ja erityisesti yhtä tärkeimmistä hadith-kokoelmista, Sahih al-Bukharia. Hadith-kirjallisuus on islamin toiseksi tärkein tekstikokoelma heti Koraanin jälkeen. Hadithit kertovat profeetta Muhammadin elämästä, siitä, mitä hän sanoi, tai miten hän toimi tietyissä tilanteissa. Normatiivisen islamin kehityksen kannalta voisi sanoa, että hadith-kirjallisuus on ollut jopa tärkeämpää kuin Koraanin teksti, sillä hadith-kirjallisuus käsittelee jokapäiväiseen elämään liittyviä asioita. Hadith-kirjallisuuden keskeisimmät teokset koottiin 800-luvulla, jolloin myös Muhammad ibn Isma'il al-Bukhari, Sahih al-Bukharin kirjoittaja, eli. Vapaan valinnan käsite on keskeisellä sijalla tutkimuksessani. Hadith-kirjallisuutta on yleensä pidetty predestinaation, ennaltamääräämisopin, läpitunkemana, kun taas Koraanin on ajateltu edustavan kantaa, jonka mukaan ihminen itse vastaa teoistaan. Hadith-kirjallisuudessa, kuten myös Koraanissa, on kuitenkin keskenään täysin ristiriitaisia tekstejä. Analyysini tuloksena kävikin ilmi, että hadith-kirjallisuus sisältää tekstejä, joissa ihmiset joutuvat tekemään valintoja oikean ja väärän välillä ja nämä valinnat vaikuttavat myös seikkoihin, joita on pidetty täysin ennaltamäärättyinä, kuten ihmisen kuolinhetki

    Health Care Clinical Preceptors&rsquo; Attitudes Towards Interprofessional Education in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study [Corrigendum]

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    Al Nufaiei ZF, Bukhari AA, Abalkhail NA, et al. Adv Med Educ Pract. 2024;15:343&#x2013;355. The authors have advised there is an error in the author list on page 343. The author name &#x201C;Fahad Allhadian&#x201D; should read &#x201C;Fahad Alhadian&#x201D;. The authors apologize for this error

    PENGGUNAAN VAKSIN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGOBATAN (STUDI HADIS SHAHIH BUKHARI NOMOR INDEKS 233)

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    ABSTRACT&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; The main sources of Islamic jurisprudence are the Qur’an and Hadith. Al-Qur’an is the first source of Islamic teachings, only provide an explanation globally and in principle only. While the hadith for al-Qur’an server as a bayan taqrir, bayan tafsir, and bayan tasyr’i which will provide more detailed explanation. Currently, the use of vaccines is still receiving pro and contra responses among Muslim in Indonesia. This is influenced by differences of opinion among the scholars regarding the hadiths that discuss treatment with what is haram. Therefore, the author conducts research to answer problems regarding the quality and validity of the hadith regarding the use of vaccines as an alternatife treatment with shahih Bukhari. This research is a library research with literature study using descriptive and analytical presentation methods. This study uses the Shahih Bukhari book and is assisted by other standard books, then analyzed using the takhrij hadith method. As for the results of this study, the quality of the hadith about being allowed to seek treatment with the haram is shahih li zatihi. Based on the analysis of the hadith, the fatwa commission of the Indonesia Ulama Council (MUI) allows the used of vaccines with several considerations and certain conditions. &nbsp; Keywords: Islamic Law, Vaccines, Shahih Bukhari &nbsp; ABSTRAK &nbsp; Sumber utama hukum Islam adalah Al-Qur’an dan hadis. Al-Qur’an adalah sumber ajaran Islam yang pertama, umumnya hanya memberikan penjelasan secara global dan secara prinsip-prinsip saja. Sedangkan hadis bagi al-Qur’an&nbsp; berfungsi sebagai bayan taqrir, bayan tafsir, dan bayan tasyr’i yang akan memberikan penjelasan terperinci lagi. Saat ini, penggunaan vaksin masih mendapat tanggapan pro dan kontra di kalangan umat Islam di Indonesia. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh perbedaan pendapat para ulama terhadap hadis yang membahas tentang berobat dengan yang haram. Oleh karenanya, penulis melakukan penelitian untuk menjawab permasalahan mengenai kualitas dan ke-hujjah-an hadis terhadap penggunaan vaksin sebagai alternatife berobat dengan hadis shahih Bukhari. Penelitian ini bersifat kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan metode penyajian secara deskriptif dan analitis. Penelitian ini menggunakan kitab Shahih Bukhari serta dibantu dengan kitab standar lainnya, kemudian dianalisa dengan menggunakan metode takhrij hadis. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu kualitas hadis tentang dibolehkan berobat dengan yang haram adalah shahih li zatihi. Berdasarkan analisis hadis tersebut, Komisi Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia membolehkan pengguna vaksin dengan beberapa pertimbangan dan syarat tertentu. &nbsp; Kata kunci: Hukum Islam, Vaksin, Shahih Bukhar

    Neurogenomic dynamics following social interactions in male threespined sticklebacks

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    Social interactions provoke changes in brain and behavior, however molecular changes associated with social interactions remain obscure. This thesis explored the neurogenomic responses to aggressive and affiliative social interactions in male threespined sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus), a small fish famous for their rich behavioral repertoire. In chapter one I provided the detailed overview of the research included in this dissertation. The second chapter tested the hypothesis that there are conserved transcriptional responses to social interactions in sticklebacks and fruit fly. There was stronger evidence for this hypothesis for one type of social behavior – a territorial challenge – than for a social interaction at the opposite end of the continuum: a courtship opportunity. In chapter three and chapter four I tracked the temporal dynamics of neurogenomic plasticity in male sticklebacks. I focused on two brains regions (diencephalon and telencephalon), which contain several nuclei of the social decision-making network. The third chapter focused on the transcriptomic and epigenomic responses to a territorial challenge. Results showed that the genome dynamically responds to a territorial challenge, with waves of transcription associated with different functions, e.g. hormone activity and immune response. The fourth chapter focused on males’ transition to fatherhood, and compared and contrasted the neurogenomics of paternal care with the neurogenomics of the response to a territorial challenge. Males experienced dramatic neurogenomic shifts while they were providing paternal care. Genes related to hormones that change in mammalian mothers during pregnancy and maternal care, were differentially expressed in stickleback fathers. Gene regulatory analysis suggested that shared regulators were responsive to both a territorial challenge and paternal care and these were regulated differently along with their targets. This analysis offers a glimpse into how genes differentially acting within the social decision-making network in the brain can generate responses to opposing social stimuli. Altogether, this thesis adds to the growing repertoire of studies examining social behavior at the molecular level and draws attention to the neurogenomic dynamics associated with behavioral plasticity.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2020-08-01The student, Syed Abbas Bukhari, accepted the attached license on 2018-07-11 at 11:16.The student, Syed Abbas Bukhari, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2018-07-11 at 11:17.This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2018-07-11 at 15:55.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #12821 on 2018-09-27 at 11:19:04Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-27T16:34:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 4 BUKHARI-DISSERTATION-2018.pdf: 3108548 bytes, checksum: 41b41f0aed9b76df9f405a50997b54dd (MD5) APPENDIX C.xlsx: 596982 bytes, checksum: ef60ff6f51c4674dc8fd2cedc0328245 (MD5) APPENDIX D.xlsx: 49118 bytes, checksum: c574653e4355f6d403f495223637ef6a (MD5) LICENSE.txt: 4215 bytes, checksum: 2dc69f485b52bac01c89d5f2c95162b5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-07-11Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 107804 Lift date: 2020-09-27T16:34:29Z Reason: Author requested U of Illinois access only (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemU of I Only Restriction Lifted for Item 107804 on 2020-09-28T09:15:27Z
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