30 research outputs found
STRUKTUR KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM NASKAH LAKON “RUWATAN TEUTEGAL” KARYA ALIN AMBARWATI (Kajian Psikologi Sastra)
Fakhruri, A Ali. 2019. "Perempuan Character Personality Structure in the" Ruwatan Teutegal" Workshop by Alin Ambarwati (Literary Psychology study)". Thesis (S-1). Undip Faculty of Cultural Sciences Semarang. Counselor one Drs. M. Hermintoyo, M.Pd. and two supervisors, Khothibul Umam, S.S., M.Hum.
The material object of this study is the drama script "Ruwatan Teutegal" by Alin Ambarwati. This study uses qualitative methods based on structural theory and literary psychological theory. The purpose of this study is to reveal intrinsic elements which include characterization / characterization, plot/plot, background, strokes, conversations, and themes. In addition, the author also uses psychological theory, namely the structure of personality according to Allport, the purpose of which is to reveal and explain the personality structure of Perempuan characters.
The results of the structural analysis of the drama on the drama script "Ruwatan Teutegal" are characterizations, there are three main characters and 6 additional characters. characterization analysis is the main ingredient, while plot/plot, background, typing, conversation, and theme are additional material. The results of the analysis of personality structure in Perempuan characters in the drama script "Ruwatan Teutegal" by Alin Ambarwati. Personality, Character, and Temperament of Perempuan; Traits as individual traits and general characteristics; Intention, history or past of the Perempuan character; Proporium activities carried out by typical Perempuan figures; Functional autonomy as an action carried out continuously by Perempuan leaders; Unity of personality of Perempuan figures who have hard thoughts, especially in preserving tradition.
Keywords: Drama script, structural, literary psychology, personality structure, Allport
Designing a set of english pronunciation supplementary materials for elementary level students of Prima Language Center Yogyakarta
Hubungan antara Self Efficacy dengan Pengambilan Keputusan Berkuliah di Luar Pulau pada Siswa SMA di Toraja
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan positif yang signifikan antara self efficacy dengan pengambilan keputusan berkuliah di luar pulau pada siswa SMA di Toraja. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah skala yang diadaptasi oleh penulis berdasarkan General Self Efficacy Scale yang dibuat oleh Schwarzer dan Jerusalem (1995) dan skala kedua yaitu skala pengambilan keputusan yang disusun oleh peneliti berdasarkan teori pengambilan keputusan dari Harren (1979). Subjek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 117 siswa SMA di Tana Toraja. Pengambilan data menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara self efficacy dengan pengambilan keputusan berkuliah di luar pulau pada siswa SMA di Toraja (rxy = 0,227 , p>0,05).This study aims to find out the significant positive relationship between self efficacy and decision making to study outside the island at students senior high school in Toraja. The measuring tool used the study scale adapted by the author based on General Self Efficacy Scale made by Ralf Scwhwarzer (1995) and the second scale is the decision making scale made by researcher based on making decision theory by Harren (1979). Subjects in this study were 117 students in senior high school in TanaToraja. Sampling purposive are used to collect data. This result of this study showed a significant positive relationship between self efficacy and decision making to college in outsidetheisland in the student senior high school in Toraja (rxy= 0,227 , p>0,05)
KESALEHAN SOSIAL TOKOH UTAMA DALAM CERPEN RUMAH YANG TERANG KARYA AHMAD TOHARI
This research employs a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach to explain how the main character in the short story demonstrates social piety through their attitudes, actions, and interactions with other characters in the narrative. Social piety is a manifestation of religious teachings in social life, encompassing honesty, justice, and concern for others. This study aims to provide a deeper understanding of the relationship between the main character's social piety and the overall theme of the story, as well as the values the author wishes to convey. This analysis offers greater insights into the moral messages or values the author seeks to communicate through their work
Sintesa Komposit Silika Karbon Dengan Metode Sol-Gel
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan sintesis
komposit silika karbon dengan metode sol-gel dari bahan natrium
silikat sebagai sumber Si dan sukrosa serta PEG sebagai sumber
karbon serta mempelajari pengaruh waktu aging terhadap
karakteristik silika gel dan pengaruh konsentrasi sukrosa terhadap
karakteristik komposit silika karbon yang dihasilkan. Penelitian
terdiri dari tiga tahapan, yaitu pembuatan silika gel, karbonisasi,
serta karakterisasi produk yang dihasilkan. Natrium silikat
diencerkan untuk membentuk larutan sol, kemudian dilakukan
penambahan HCl 1 M untuk pembentukan gel dengan melalui
aging dua tahap. Gel yang terbentuk dikeringkan pada suhu 80 0C
selama ±18 jam. Silika gel diimpregnasi pada larutan sukrosa
jenuh dengan metode incipient wet impregnation, kemudian
dikarbonisasi dengan pyrolysis reactor pada suhu 400 0C selama
5 dan 8 jam. Komposit silika karbon yang terbentuk dianalisa
dengan adsorbsi/desorbsi nitrogen, SEM, EDAX, serta
Spektrofotometri FTIR. Dalam sintesis komposit dengan sukrosa,
waktu aging berpengaruh terhadap karakteristik silika gel yang
dihasilkan. Semakin lama aging, luas permukaan, diameter dan
volume pori meningkat dan mencapai maksimum pada 341.406
m2/g ketika aging tahap I selama 2 jam. Di sisi lain, konsentrasi
sukrosa berpengaruh pada karakteristik komposit silika karbon.
Semakin besar konsentrasi sukrosa, surface area semakin meningkat, namun volume pori dan diameter pori cenderung
konstan. Sedangkan, komposit silika karbon dengan PEG
memerlukan suhu yang lebih tinggi sehingga dekomposisi PEG
menjadi karbon lebih sempurn
Sosialisasi Legalitas Usaha MIkro Kecil dan Menengah Dengan Pembuatan Nomor Induk Berusaha di Desa Sukomakmur Magelang: Socialization Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Legality with Business Identification Number in Sukomakmur Village Magelang
Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in economic growth in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. However, many MSMEs have difficulty advancing their businesses because there is still a lack of information in rural areas. This village community empowerment activity aims to support the economy of the Sukomakmur Village community, especially for MSMEs in Sukomakmur Village. The efforts made by the author are by assisting in making the NIB. Activities are carried out from July to August. The assistance provided is by holding workshops and assistance in making the NIB starting from filling in the form for making the NIB to making it on the OSS website. This activity was attended by 21 business actors consisting of 16 grocery stores, 4 food stalls, and 1 vegetable trader. In this mentoring activity, the approach used is the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) method to legalize the businesses of MSMEs. The ABCD method is an approach to strives to realize social order in society and community development for its environment. It can also be called Community-Driven Development (CDD). This assistance results in a Business Identification Number owned by every business actor. This assistance shows that workshops and assistance in making business legalization can be the right solution to advance MSMEs in Sukomakmur Village
EVALUASI KINERJA KPRI MUARA SURAKARTA PERIODE2004-2008 MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN BERDASARKAN PEDOMAN PERATURAN MENTERI NEGARA KOPERASI DAN USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR : 06/PER/M.KUKM/V/2006
Research carried out on the financial reports of KPRI Muara Surakarta
during the period 2004-2008. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the
performance of KPRI Muara Surakarta if viewed from the level of activity ratio,
liquidity ratio, solvability ratio, and profitability ratio during the period 2004-2008. In this research the author using horizontal analysis methods, analysis
techniques used are ratio analysis. Kind of ratio analysis used are activity ratio,
liquidity ratio, solvability ratio, and profitability ratio. Ratio activity used are asset
turn over ratio and receivable turn over ratio. Liquidity ratio used are current ratio,
quick ratio, and cash ratio. Solvability ratio used are total debt to total asset and
total debt to owner equity. Profitability ratio used are net profit margin, return on
asset, and return on equity.
The results of this research show that the level of liquidity of this
cooperation is in very good condition. The level of solvability of this cooperation
is in very good condition too, cooperation stated in solvable condition. The level
of profitability, net profit margin of this cooperation is in very good condition, but
return on asset and return on equity is less well expressed. Similarly with the
activity ratio, asset turn over ratio and receivable turn over ratio of this
cooperation is not well expressed.
Based on the results of this research, the conclusion is that the
performance of cooperatives in managing the assets, capital, and receivables in
order to obtain the return was still not optimal, so that the author suggest to KPRI
Muara Surakarta to optimize the use of asset, capital, and receivable that
cooperation have to get maximum profit
DINAMIKA PERGESERAN RUANG SOSIAL PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA (Studi Kasus: Pedagang di Arena Lenggang Jakarta, Monas)
Studi ini menjelaskan tentang relasi agen-struktur yang berubah seiring
diterapkannya program penataan Pedagang Kaki Lima (selanjutnya disebut PKL)
dengan fokus kajian pedagang kuliner dan non-Kuliner di arena Lenggang Jakarta,
Monas. Pedagang sebagai agen informal menginginkan kondisi peningkatan dalam
kelas sosial sehingga menerima program penataan yang dibuat oleh Pemerintah
Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta (selanjutnya disingkat Pemda DKI Jakarta), tentu
dengan persyaratan administrasi yang harus dipenuhi oleh pedagang. Menghindari
razia dan memiliki tempat dagang yang lebih baik, membuat pedagang menerima
program penataan ini. Pedagang sebagai agen informal memiliki keterbatasan kapital,
dan berusaha beradaptasi dengan struktur yang dibentuk oleh agen formal. Pedagang
pun membuat strategi tertentu yang didasari oleh struktur di Lenggang Jakarta.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan relasi antara para agen yang dipengaruhi
struktur pada Arena Lenggang Jakarta, dan juga dominasi yang diterapkan oleh agen
formal kepada agen informal.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus.
Penelitian sejenis yang terkait dengan fenomena penataan PKL, dilakukan oleh
Dimas Tiko Prahadisasongo dan Suryantika Sinaga yang sama-sama melihat manfaat
program penataan PKL. Kerangka konsep yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah
konsep field, konsep agen-struktur, dan konsep PKL. Penulis melakukan penelitian di
lokasi kuliner dan non-Kuliner bernama Lenggang Jakarta yang berada di Ikatan
Restoran dan Taman Indonesia Monumen Nasional (selanjutnya disebut IRTI
Monas). Penulis melakukan wawancara dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 12 orang
dengan perincian 2 informan kunci dari Dinas dan Sudin KUMKMP, dan informan
lainnya sebagai data pendukung masing-masing dari sisi pedagang resmi kuliner dan
non-Kuliner, sisi konsumen, pedagang tidak resmi, dan informan pedukung sebagai
triangulasi data.
Berdasarkan data yang berhasil dikumpulkan, terdapat perubahan yang terjadi
dikarenakan perubahan arena, seperti relasi antara agen formal dan informal, adanya
perubahan struktur yang diterapkan agen formal, dan struktur tersebut juga
mempengaruhi adaptasi pedagang di Arena Lenggang Jakarta. Penulis memberikan
argumen bahwa struktur yang terbentuk mengakibatkan keterbatasan penerapan
strategi yang dilakukan pedagang, serta mempengaruhi pedagang dari segi penerapan
strategi, pendapatan, dan relasi yang sudah terbentuk dengan konsumen.
The research explain about the relation of agents-structure that has been changed
after enactment of the street vendors structuring program with the study focuses on
culinary and non-culinary vendors at Lenggang Jakarta, Monas. Vendors as informal
agent, wants to change their social class so they receive the structuring program that
was made by the Regional Government of Jakarta, and of course they must through
the registration process. They receive the program because they want to avoid the
raid and they can having the better marketplace. Vendor as an informal agent had a
limited capital and they must try to adapt the structure which formed by formal agent.
The vendors make the selling strategies which based on structures
in Lenggang Jakarta. The purpose of this research is to explain the relation between
agents that affected by the structure in Lenggang Jakarta, and also to explain the
domination of formal agents to informal agents.
This research used the qualitative approach with case study method. Previous
research that explain about street vendor phenomenon was made by Dimas Tiko
Prahadisasongo and Suryantika Sinaga. Their research focus on the benefit of
program. The framework of concept is field concept, agen-structure concept, and
street vendor concept. The author conducting the research at culinary and non-
culinary location called Lenggang Jakarta, Ikatan Restoran and Taman Indonesia,
Monumen Nasional. The author conducting the interview with twelve informants,
with two key informants from Dinas KUMKMP and Sudin KUMKMP; and then other
informants whose give supporting data from Culinary and non-Culinary Vendors at
Lenggang Jakarta, Lenggang Jakarta Consumers, illegal vendors, and an informant
who give the supporting data for triangulation.
Based on the data collected, there are changes that occur by the changes of arena,
such as relation between formal agent and informal agents, the implementation of
new structure by formal agents, and that structure also affect the adaptation of
vendors at Lenggang Jakarta. The author argue that the formed structure, causing
the limitation of implementation strategy which done by vendors at Lenggang
Jakarta, that structure also affect the vendors from implementation strategy, revenue,
and the relations that are already formed with consumers
Empirical analysis of heterogeneous traffic flow
Traffic flow in many developing countries is strongly mixed comprising vehicle types, such as motorcycles, cars, (mini) buses, and trucks; furthermore, traffic flow typically exhibits free inter-lane exchanges. This phenomenon causes a complex vehicle interaction, rendering most existing traffic flow modeling approaches insufficient and requiring a new approach. New approaches to the heterogeneous non-lane-based flow have been proposed but empirical verification has been lacking. To bridge this gap, this paper presents some preliminary analyses on a data set collected from a number of road sections in the city of Surabaya, Indonesia. Video data is used to capture aspects of vehicle interaction. Using the porous flow approach, we investigate aspects related to the pore size-density distributions and class-specific critical pore sizes.Transport & PlanningCivil Engineering and Geoscience
Containing urban sprawl: An integrated improvement of space-tranport strategies to reduce air pollution emission
Diverse effective strategies have been designed to minimize the phenomenon of urban sprawl. Previous research focused on the link between spatial and transport development strategies to achieve this goal, with the intention of increasing mobility, reducing commuting time and travel costs. However, a side effect of urban sprawl is an increase of air pollution. Higher pollution levels result in higher costs for road users. To reduce these costs, improvement in public transport linked to urban development is an essential factor in limiting air pollution emission. Current research is insufficient to demonstrate the effects of urban sprawl on air pollution emission. This paper examines the extent to which an integrated approach to space-transport development strategies is able to reduce air pollution emission. The analysis includes the effect of different improvement of public transport (PT) and spatial alternatives on the load of air pollution A pro-active approach is applied for a potential viable up to 2030. By examining the alternative strategies, the intention is to reduce travel costs together with decreasing the load of air pollution emission. This research proposes the improvement of public transport (PT) by planning a combination of Mass Rapid Transit ((MRT), Light Rapid Transit, Bus rapid Transit and feeder systems. In addition, a structure of compact zones is designed as urban spatial strategy alternatives. The conclusions indicate that firstly, the improvement of PT (a combination of Mass Rapid Transit (MRT), Light Rapid Transit, Bus rapid Transit and feeder systems) has an effect on the reduction of air pollution load compared to the current PT situation (minibuses and buses). Secondly, the spatial planning with compact zone does not show a significant decrease in determining the load of air pollution. Its substantially reduction is achieved with the design of improvement of PT systems. The best option for reducing commuting costs and air pollution, the implementation of the improvement of PT systems alternative, is then recommended.Transport and PlanningCivil Engineering and Geoscience
