219 research outputs found
Strategi Kampanye Caleg Kiagus Ishak (PAN) dan Syafruddin (PPP) dalam Pileg 2019 Kota Palembang
Get PDFSeeing from the phenomenon of legislative candidates who use various political campaign strategy methods used in competing in the legislative general election is very important, so in this study the author examines the problem of winning strategies that have been carried out by the incumbent legislative candidate from the PAN Party named Kiagus Ishak. Yasin and H. RM. Syafruddin, SE, .MM from the PPP Party as a new legislative candidate running where the two legislative candidates are both local male legislative candidates who come from Palembang aristocratic descent in winning the 2019 legislative elections in Palembang City what caused the success and the failure of the two legislative candidates. This study aims to determine the winning strategy used by the two candidates in their election area.
Based on the theory used. The defensive strategy is used when the legislative candidates want to retain the majority or if the vote is achieved, they want to be preserved. This strategy was developed by legislative candidates as a way to maintain votes from the support surrounding the local community. The offensive political strategy is a political campaign strategy used to influence voters, what must be sold or displayed is the difference to the prevailing conditions at that time and the benefits that can be expected from it so that new voter groups can be formed in addition to existing voters.
The results of the research conducted by the researchers, among others, were able to find that although both of them both bear the title of clan from the native area of Palembang City, several factors were also found that led to the effectiveness of the strategies used by the two local male legislative candidates above, both Incumbent and incumbent candidates, namely Kiagus Ishak Yasin and a local legislative candidate, a local newcomer, H. RM. Syafruddin, SE, .MM so that it had a direct impact on the legislative candidates who won, namely Kgs Ishak Yasin from the PAN Party and there were also legislative candidates who failed to be elected or lost to H. RM. Syafruddin, SE, .MM from the PPP Party
Molecular characterization of various Trichomonad s ecies isolated from humans and related mommRls in Indonesia
No full text博士論文本文Full 以下に掲載：The Korean Journal of Parasitology 52(5) pp.471-478 2014. Korean Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine. 共著者：Mudyawati Kamaruddin, Masaharu Tokoro, Md. Moshiur Rahman, Shunsuke Arayama, Anggi P.N. Hidayati, Din Syafruddin, Puji B.S. Asih, Hisao Yoshikawa, Ei Kawahar
Molecular characterization of various Trichomonad s ecies isolated from humans and related mommRls in Indonesia
No full text金沢大学博士(保健学)博士論文本文Full 以下に掲載：The Korean Journal of Parasitology 52(5) pp.471-478 2014. Korean Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine. 共著者：Mudyawati Kamaruddin, Masaharu Tokoro, Md. Moshiur Rahman, Shunsuke Arayama, Anggi P.N. Hidayati, Din Syafruddin, Puji B.S. Asih, Hisao Yoshikawa, Ei Kawaharadoctoral thesi
Efek Ekstrak Buncis (Phaseolus Vulgaris L) terhadap Kadar Ldl dan Oxldl Serta Kaitannya dengan Polimorfisme Gen Lox-1 3’utr188c/T sebagai Upaya Preventif Risiko Aterosklerosis
No full textBackground: Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease that leads to the emergence of aterom plaque, which causes thickening of the blood vessel wall. Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is caused by rupture of atherosclerotic plaques that triggeracute thrombosis cause total occlusion of the coronary artery. Initiating event in atherosclerosis is the change LDL into oxidized (OxLDL). Activation of OxLDL would be mediated by various scavenger receptors, such as LOX-1. Consumption of legumes can reduce the risk of coronary heart disease. This study want to find out whether the kidney beans that are included in legumes have efficacious aspreventiverisk of atherosclerosis. Objective: To prove that kidney bean extract can lower LDL and OxLDL plasma in LOX-1 gene polymorphism 3'UTR188C/T as preventive risk of atherosclerosis. Research methods: laboratory experiments with phytochemical test, testkidney bean extract effect with a dose of 400 mg, 800 mg dan 1200 mg per day on lipid profile and plasma levels of OxLDL by Enzyme -linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), test 3'UTR188C/T gene polymorphism with restriction enzyme. Results: The results of the phytochemical screening kidney bean extract contains active compounds such as alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, triterpenoids/steroids, and glycosides. LDL found decrease in all treatment groups with the highest decrease in the 800 mg group, although not significantly. But found elevated levels of OxLDL in all treatment groups with the highest increase were also in the group of 800 mg. Most study participants were genotype CT. Conclusion: It has been produced kidney bean extract in the form of extracts condensed that has met the standards . Kidney bean extract can lower LDL cholesterol. Although kidney bean extract can increase plasma Ox-LDL, further research needs to be done to see the existence of an increase in the levels of OxLDL. Participants with TT genotype had higher levels of plasma OxLDL than other genotypesLatar belakang: Aterosklerosis adalah penyakit inflamasi yang menyebabkan munculnya plak aterom sehingga mengakibatkan terjadinya penebalan pada dinding pembuluh darah. Infark miokard akut (IMA) disebabkan oleh rupturnya plak aterosklerosis yang memicu trombosis akut sehingga menyebabkan oklusi total arteri coronaria. Kejadian awal pada aterosklerosis adalah perubahan LDL menjadi bentuk yang teroksidasi (OxLDL). Aktivasi OxLDL dimediasi oleh berbagai reseptor scavenger, seperti LOX-1. Konsumsi tanaman polong dapat menurunkan risiko penyakit jantung koroner. Studi ini ingin mengetahui efektivitas buncis yang termasuk kedalam tanaman polong dapat berkhasiat sebagai upaya preventif risiko aterosklerosis. Tujuan penelitian: Membuktikan bahwa ekstrak buncis dapat menurunkan kadar LDL dan OxLDL plasma pada polimorfisme gen LOX-1 3’UTR188C/T sebagai upaya preventif risiko aterosklerosis. Metode penelitian: Eksperimen laboratorium dengan uji fitokimia, uji efek ekstrak buncis dengan dosis 400 mg, 800 mg dan 1200 mg/hari terhadap profil lemak dan kadar OxLDL plasma dengan Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), uji polimorfisme gen 3’UTR188C/T dengan enzim restriksi. Hasil: Hasil skrining fitokimia ekstrak buncis mengandung golongan senyawa aktif seperti alkaloida, saponin, flavonoid, triterpenoid/steroid, dan glikosida. Dijumpai penurunan LDL pada semua kelompok perlakuan dengan penurunan tertinggi pada kelompok 800 mg walau tidak bermakna. Tetapi dijumpai peningkatan kadar OxLDL pada semua kelompok perlakuan dengan peningkatan tertinggi juga pada kelompok 800 mg. Genotipe terbanyak peserta studi adalah CT. Kesimpulan: Telah dihasilkan ekstrak buncis berupa ekstrak kental yang telah memenuhi standarisasi. Ekstrak buncis dapat menurunkan LDL kolesterol. Walau ekstrak buncis dapat meningkatkan OxLDL plasma, perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk melihat eksistensi peningkatan kadar OxLDL tersebut. Peserta dengan genotipe TT memiliki kadar OxLDL plasma yang lebih tinggi dibanding genotipe lain164 HalamanDisertasi Dokto
STRTEGI PEMENANGAN CALON LEGISLATIF LOKAL PUTRA DAERAH DALAM KONTESTASI PEMILIHAN UMUM LEGISLATIF TAHUN 2019 DI KOTA PALEMBANG STUDI KASUS: KIAGUS ISHAK YASIN DARI PARTAI AMANAT NASIONAL (PAN) DAN HRM. SYAFRUDDIN. SE.,MM DARI PARTAI PERSATUAN PEMBANGUNAN
No full textABSTRACT
This thesis is entitled about. WINNING STRATEGY OF LOCAL LEGISLATIVE CANDIDATES IN REGIONAL LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS IN 2019 IN PALEMBANG CITY: Case Study of Kiagus Ishak Yasin from the National Mandate Party (PAN) and H. RM. Syafruddin, SE, .MM from the United Development Party (PPP).
Seeing from the phenomenon of legislative candidates who use various political campaign strategy methods used in competing in the legislative general election is very important, so in this study the author examines the problem of winning strategies that have been carried out by the incumbent legislative candidate from the PAN Party named Kiagus Ishak. Yasin and H. RM. Syafruddin, SE, .MM from the PPP Party as a new legislative candidate running where the two legislative candidates are both local male legislative candidates who come from Palembang aristocratic descent in winning the 2019 legislative elections in Palembang City what caused the success and the failure of the two legislative candidates. This study aims to determine the winning strategy used by the two candidates in their election area.
Based on the theory used. The defensive strategy is used when the legislative candidates want to retain the majority or if the vote is achieved, they want to be preserved. This strategy was developed by legislative candidates as a way to maintain votes from the support surrounding the local community. The offensive political strategy is a political campaign strategy used to influence voters, what must be sold or displayed is the difference to the prevailing conditions at that time and the benefits that can be expected from it so that new voter groups can be formed in addition to existing voters.
The results of the research conducted by the researchers, among others, were able to find that although both of them both bear the title of clan from the native area of Palembang City, several factors were also found that led to the effectiveness of the strategies used by the two local male legislative candidates above, both Incumbent and incumbent candidates, namely Kiagus Ishak Yasin and a local legislative candidate, a local newcomer, H. RM. Syafruddin, SE, .MM so that it had a direct impact on the legislative candidates who won, namely Kgs Ishak Yasin from the PAN Party and there were also legislative candidates who failed to be elected or lost to H. RM. Syafruddin, SE, .MM from the PPP Party.
Keywords: Strategy, Winning Local Male Regional Candidates in Palembang City
ABSTRAK
Skripsi ini berjudul tentang. STRATEGI PEMENANGAN CALON LEGISLATIF LOKAL PUTRA DAERAH DALAM KONTESTASI PEMILIHAN UMUM LEGISLATIF TAHUN 2019 DI KOTA PALEMBANG: Studi Kasus Kiagus Ishak Yasin dari Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN) dan H. RM. Syafruddin, SE,.MM dari Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP).
Melihat dari fenomena para calon legislatif yang menggunakan berbagai metode strategi kampanye politik yang digunakan dalam berkompetisi pada pemilihan umum legislatif memang sangat penting maka dalam penelitian ini penulis yang mengkaji masalah strategi pemenangan yang telah dilakukan calon legislatif petahana (Incumbent) dari Partai PAN yang bernama Kiagus Ishak Yasin dan H. RM. Syafruddin, SE,.MM dari Partai PPP sebagai calon legislatif yang baru mencalonkan diri yang dimana kedua calon legislatif ini sama-sama calon legislatif lokal putra daerah yang berasal dari keturunan bangsawan Palembang dalam memenangkan pemilihan legislatif tahun 2019 di Kota Palembang apa yang menyebabkan keberhasilan dan kegagalan terhadap kedua calon legislatif tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pemenangan yang dipakai oleh kedua calon didalam daerah pemilhannya.
Berdasarkan dari Teori yang digunakan. Strategi defensif digunakan bila para calon legislatif ingin mempertahankan mayoritas atau apabila perolehan suaranya yang dicapai, dapat sebelumnya ingin dipertahankan. Strategi ini dibangun oleh calon legislatif sebagai salah satu cara untuk memelihara suara dari dukungan sekitaran masyarakat setempat. Strategi politik ofensif merupakan strategi kampanye politik yang digunakan untuk mempengaruhi pemilih, yang harus dijual atau ditampilkan adalah perbedaan terhadap keadaan yang berlaku saat itu serta keuntungan-keuntungan yang dapat diharapkan dari padanya sehingga dapat terbentuk kelompok pemilih baru disamping para pemilih yang telah ada.
Adapun hasil dari penelitian yang peneliti lakukan antara lain, berhasil menemukan meskipun sama-sama menyandang gelar marga berasal dari putra daerah asli Kota Palembang juga ditemukan beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan efektifivitas strategi yang digunakan oleh kedua calon legislatif lokal putra daerah diatas baik caleg Incumbent atau petahana yakni Kiagus Ishak Yasin dan calon legislatif lokal putra daerah pendatang baru H. RM. Syafruddin, SE,.MM sehingga berdampak langsung kepada calon legislatif tersebut ada yang menang yakni Kgs Ishak Yasin dari Partai PAN dan ada juga calon legislatif yang gagal terpilih atau kalah yang dialami oleh H. RM. Syafruddin, SE,.MM dari Partai PPP.
Kata Kunci: Strategi, Pemenangan Caleg Lokal Putra Daerah di Kota Palemban
DISTRIBUSI RESISTENSI NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI TERHADAP INSEKTISIDA SIPERMETRIN DI SEMARANG
Get PDFPengendalian nyamuk Aedes aegypti merupakan tindakan terpenting dalampenanggulanan penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) karena obat dan vaksin antivirus masihdalam penelitian. Penggunaan insektisida menjadi pilihan utama masyarakat dalam pengendalianAedes > 40 tahun, dan terbukti menimbulkan resistensi di berbagai negara.Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui distribusi resistensi nyamuk Aedes aegypti terhadapinsektisida sipermetrin, yang telah dipakai di Indonesia lebih dari 10 tahun.Nyamuk Aedes aegypti diperoleh dari survey larva di rumah penderita DBD dan 9 rumah disekitarnya. Uji resistensi dengan kit standar WHO. Data dianalisis secara diskriptif untukmenentukan status resistensi dan indeks densitas populasi Aedes. Wawancara digunakan untukmengetahui riwayat penggunaan insektisida.Diproleh hasil HI berkisar 41,7 – 76,9%, rerata 58,44%. CI berkisar 21,9 – 78,3%, rerata50,54%. BI berkisar 43,75 – 138,46%, rerata 80,56%. Kematian nyamuk berkisar 0,8 – 13,5%, rerata5,88%, dengan status resisten.Densitas populasi Aedes aegypti di Semarang melebihi batas aman penularan DBD yangditetapkan WHO (≤5%). Resistensi nyamuk Aedes aegypti tersebar luas di Semarang
Aminolevulinic Acid Dehydratase Allelic Frequency and Lead Toxicity in Children Under-Five in a Former Used Lead-Acid Battery Area
Get PDFPolymorphisms in the Aminolevulinic Acid Dehydratase (ALAD) gene responsible for the ALAD1 and ALAD2 alleles have been implicated in susceptibility to lead toxicity. This study aimed to determine the allelic frequency of ALAD2 among children living in Bogor District, Indonesia, and its association with blood lead levels (BLLs) and lead toxicity. A cross-sectional study involving 128 children was conducted during September-October 2019 in the former ULAB area in Cinangka Village. The ALAD polymorphism, BLLs, and hematological parameters were evaluated. Blood samples were taken for dried blood spotting on filter paper, blood film, and BLL measurement. The PCR amplification and sequencing of the genomic DNA revealed the presence of two forms of the ALAD2 allele: 177C and 177T with a frequency of 0.05. Analysis of the correlation between the ALAD2 allele, BLLs, and basophilic stippling revealed that ALAD2 carriers had a five times higher risk of high BLLs, (OR = 5.359, p-value = 0.155) and had a slightly higher risk of exhibiting basophilic stippling (OR = 1.09, p-value = 1.000). Although not statistically significant, these findings suggested that the ALAD genotype may modify BLLs and lead to toxicity. The ALAD2 allele(177T) is firstly reported in any population in the world
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