21 research outputs found
The Association between Self Esteem and Self-Efficacy With Mental Illness in Pregnant Women
No full textBackground: A study in Indonesia conducted in the DKI Jakarta area in 2002 showed that 15% experienced depression during pregnancy and 20% depression after childbirth. Self esteem and self efficacy are things that affect mental condition. This study aims to determine the relationship of self-esteem and self-efficacy on health conditions in pregnant women.Subjects and Method:This study is a quantitative study with cross-sectional design involving a sample of 182 respondents from midwife independent practice in East Jakarta in January-June 2019. Univariate analysis was used to determine the description of the characteristics of respondents. SEM analysis was used to determine the relationship between variables of self-esteem, self-efficacy and mental health.Results:The interaction of self esteem and self efficacy shows a strong relationship of 0.9. The path coefficient from self esteem to mental health of -0.55, from self efficacy to mental health of -0.04.Conclusion:Self esteem for mental illness has a negative effect with a moderate effect. Self efficacy also has a negative direction and is very weak.Keywords: mental health, maternal mental health, postpartum blues/depressionCoresspondence: Cicilya Candi. Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia. Email: [email protected] of Health Promotion and Behavior (2019), 4(4): 267-273https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2019.04.04.0
Urban Health for the Development of Healthy Cities in Indonesia: Kesehatan Perkotaan untuk pengembangan Kota Sehat di Indonesia
No full textSustainable urban development, healthy cities and rapid urban growth have become a major focus in Indonesia. This research aims to identify the key factors needed to achieve optimal Urban Health in Indonesia. Currently, DKI Jakarta Province is the largest metropolitan city in Indonesia, but in 2022 DKI Jakarta will be ranked 238th in the world and 48th in Asia regarding the Quality of Life Index. A symbol of success and progress in the country of Indonesia, there are 98 cities spread across all provinces, but only 8 cities are included in the metropolitan category. This research uses the PRISMA extension for Scoping Review (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines, 93 articles published between 2000 and 2022 meet the inclusion criteria that look at Urban Health for city development. In an effort to build a healthy city, Urban Health needs to be implemented using several key factors that encourage good urban health. The policy approach in Indonesia must be to improve the quality and accessibility of health services which are important factors in the effectiveness of urban health services, so as to achieve good urban health. well in Indonesia requires a holistic approach that includes green energy, a clean environment, high levels of physical activity and good stress management, adequate health services, good nutrition and equitable health
Gambaran Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Kunjungan Rawat Jalan Klinik Bunga Merpati Palu: An Overview of the Quality of Health Services During an Outpatient Visit at the Bunga Merpati Palu Clinic
No full textLatar belakang: Peramalan didefinisikan sebagai suatu proses peramalan yang dilakukan secara sistematis mengenai hal yang paling mungkin terjadi di waktu mendatang berdasarkan informasi di masa lalu dan saat ini yang dimiliki. peramalan kunjungan dalam kurun waktu tertentu dapat membantu pihak penyelenggara pelayanan kesehatan memperbaiki mutu layanan yang nantinya terdampak kepada peningkatan angka kepuasan pelanggan.
Tujuan: Penulis ingin mengetahui peramalan kunjungan dari unit rawat jalan untuk 10 tahun ke depan agar klinik dapat mempercepat proses tranformasi menjadi rumah sakit serta dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas pelayanan kesehatan yang ditawarkan kepada pasien
Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Studi ini menggunakan metode studi dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data. Populasi penelitian berasal dari data kunjungan pasien dan pengunjung baru rawat jalan tahun 2017-2021 dengan sampel keseluruhan dari populasi. Analisis datanya menggunakan rumus analisis trend linear dengan metode kuadrat terkecil
Hasil: Peningkatan kunjungan pasien per hari tahun 2017-2021 mengalami fluktuasi dengan rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 24.6%. Peningkatan tertinggi pada tahun 2019 sebesar 44,4%. Setelah dilakukan perhitungan peramalan rata-rata kunjungan pasien selama sepuluh tahun ke depan (2022-2031), didapatkan rata-rata peningkatan 8,35% pertahunnya.
Kesimpulan: Peramalan kunjungan rawat jalan yang mengalami peningkatan ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar pertimbangan penyusunan rencana strategi terkait menjaga mutu layanan, serta dapat digunakan sebagai sarana perencanaan pemasaran klinik agar klinik dapat lebih menarik minat pasien atau calon pasien untuk datang berkunjung sehingga pihak manajemen dapat memperkirakan juga apakah perlu ditambahkan sumber daya manusiany
Association between Quality of Health Service and Patient Satisfaction at Jagakarsa Hospital
No full textA Comprehensive School-Based Nutrition Intervention to Improve the Implementation of Healthy School Canteen Policy: A Systematic Review
No full textBackground: School-based nutrition intervention is recommended as one of the public health strategies in supporting the development of healthy diet behaviour for school-age children. It is in line with Global Action Plan 2013-2020 of World Health Organization (WHO) in preventing and controlling double burden of disease as a consequence of non-communicable disease in the future. This study aims to identify the kind of comprehensive school-based nutrition intervention and analyze effectiveness of every study in improving policy implementation of healthy school canteen.Subjects and Method: This systematic review study was conducted from two electronic databases, namely Scopus and ProQuest with keywords of "school nutritional policy", "comprehensive intervention", and "healthy canteen" to search relevant publication in English and have open access published from 2015 to 2020.Results: From total 1.367 of publications, 9 articles meet inclusion criteria. Based on evaluation of those studies with comprehensive or multi-component intervention to healthy school canteen policy, the common elements show that regular monitoring and feedback with executive and community support can show improvement of school adherence to policy implementation.Conclusion: This study found that a comprehensive school-based nutrition intervention was effective in improving the implementation of healthy school canteen policy.Keywords: nutrition intervention, healthy canteen, policy implementationCorrespondence: Sarah At Tauhidah. Health Policy and Administration Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia. F Building 1st Floor, Kampus Baru UI Depok 16424, Indonesia. Email: [email protected] of Health Policy and Management (2021), 06(01): 57-66https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2021.06.01.06
Data Mining Analysis with Orange in the Development of Tuberculosis Among Diabetes Mellitus Patients
No full textPrevention and treatment of diabetes will have a positive influence on tuberculosis (TB) since people may get TB because they have diabetes mellitus (DM). Recording and reporting through the TB Information System are not run optimally because of many factors. The information system must be strengthened to be used by private health facilities. This study used secondary data from the 2013 and 2018 Indonesian Basic Health Research (IBHR). The data was analyzed univariately and analyzed further using Orange Data Mining Tools to test the screening tool model used to predict TB in diabetic individuals. The total sample in this study from each data was 38,136 people. The 2013 IBHR stated that 749 people (2%) were diagnosed with pulmonary TB, while the 2018 IBHR stated that 97 people (0.3%) were diagnosed in the previous six months. The results of the Orange analysis showed that precision and recall calculations in this study were quite good, at 0.9. Therefore, the model would likely predict the occurrence of TB in diabetic individuals. According to Orange, the TB-DM electronic screening tool model tends to estimate the incidence of TB in diabetic individuals
The Potential of Private Health Insurance Ownership Based on the 2018-2020 National Socioeconomic Survey Data
No full textIn 2014, the Indonesian Government introduced a social security program in the health sector. However, Indonesia’s out-of-pocket expenses remain high due to a lack of public interest in National Health Insurance services. Financing expensive health services with high out-of-pocket expenses has the potential to cause poverty. Private health insurance is considered a solution to this problem. This study aimed to determine the socioeconomic factors of private health insurance ownership and its potential in Indonesia. This study used secondary data from the 2018, 2019, and 2020 National Socioeconomic Surveys. Logistic regression analysis showed that the variables related to private health insurance ownership were age, sex, education, economic status, employment status, marital status, household status, and location of residence. The most dominant variable in 2018 was per capita expenditure (economic status), while education was the most dominant variable in 2019 and 2020. The result of this study can be used to formulate a strategy for increasing participation in private health insurance. The socioeconomic health sector should use this information to target specific markets for private health insurance
The Structural Equation Modelling of First Level Health Facilities’ Performance-Based Capitation Payment in National Health Service
No full textThe BPJS Healthcare Security implemented performance-based capitation/Kapitasi Berbasis Kinerja(KBK) payments to conduct structured and ongoingmonitoring of the First Level Health Facilities/Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama(FKTP)\u27s performance throughout Indonesia. This study aimed to examinethe direct and indirect effects of FKTP capacity on KBK and FKTP performance. This study was conducted in February 2023, and Structural EquationModelling analysis was performed with secondary data from the BPJS Healthcare Security system database in 2021. Human resources were defined as theavailability of doctors in FKTP, infrastructure as credentialing value, ownership and type of FKTP, and KBK, and performance as first contact, non-specialistoutpatient referral ratios, and Chronic Disease Management Program/Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis(Prolanis) participant ratio. The analytical resultsrevealed that human resources directly and positively affected the KBK. The indirect effect analysis results suggested that only human resources impactedFKTP performance. In conclusion, human resources are critical in achieving the KBK and FKTP performance
