983 research outputs found
Le mouvement d’extériorisation. Husserl, Derrida, Stiegler
No full textThe third appendix to § 9a of Husserl’s The Crisis of the European Sciences, baptized by Eugen Fink “The Origin of Geometry”, presents us with a prototype of an “exteriorization movement” (linguistic-scriptural) that inaugurates, in the context of French philosophy, an important history of effects. Beginning with the Husserlian text, the essay focuses its attention on the readings and perspectives of thought of Jacques Derrida (logic of supplement, différance) and Bernard Stiegler (reciprocal invention of anthropos and techne, epiphylogenesis), finally proposing a further way, hinging on the principle of the “return effect”, of interpreting and putting to work the question of the movement of technical and “techno-logical” exteriorization.Le troisième appendice au § 9a de La crise des sciences européennes de Husserl, baptisé « L’origine de la géométrie » par Eugen Fink, nous présente un prototype d’un « mouvement d’extériorisation » (linguistique-scriptural) qui inaugure une importante histoire des effets dans la philosophie française. Partant du texte husserlien, l’essai porte son attention sur les lectures et les perspectives de pensée de Jacques Derrida (logique du supplément, différance) et de Bernard Stiegler (invention réciproque de l’anthropos et de la techne, épiphylogenèse), pour finalement proposer une autre manière, centrée sur le principe de l’« effet de retour », d’interpréter et de mettre au travail la question du mouvement d’extériorisation technique et « techno-logique ».Die dritte Beilage zu § 9a von Husserls Die Krise der europäischen Wissenschaften, von Eugen Fink „Der Ursprung der Geometrie“ getauft, präsentiert uns den Prototyp einer „Exteriorisierungsbewegung“ (sprachlich-schriftlich), die im Kontext der französischen Philosophie eine wichtige Wirkungsgeschichte einleitet. Ausgehend vom husserlschen Text richtet der Artikel seine Aufmerksamkeit auf die Lesarten und Denkperspektiven von Jacques Derrida (Logik der Ergänzung, différance) und Bernard Stiegler (wechselseitige Erfindung von anthropos und techne, Epiphylogenese) und schlägt schließlich einen weiteren Weg vor, die Frage der technischen und „techno-logischen“ Exteriorisierungsbewegung auf der Grundlage des Prinzips der „Rückwirkung“ zu interpretieren und in die Tat umzusetzen
Disputatio Inauguralis Medico-Chirurgica De Oscheokēlē Sive Hernia Scroti
No full textQuam Supremo Adsistente Archiatro; Consensu Et Decreto ... in Incluta ac Celeberrima Academia Argentinensi ... Placidae Philiatrorum ventilationi exhibet Samuel Stiegler, Argentinensis. Die Aprilis Anno M.DC.LXXXI. ...Körperschaftl. Widmung: "... atq[ue] | GRATIOSO | LIBERALIS LEGATI | OTTONIANI | DIRIBITORUM | COLLEGIO. | ...
Conference on Basic and Clinical Aspects of Cell Cycle Control
No full textScientists of numerous medical and life science disciplines met in Siena, Italy to discuss the latest proceedings in basic and clinical research. General models of interconnected linear and back-feeding cell-cycle control pathways provide a basis for applied molecular research. Cell-cycle determining factors essential for the control of cellular homeostasis either become markers to determine characteristics of a disease and/or become therapeutic targets. Apart from animal and tissue culture models, molecular theories finally have to stand proof in clinical application and evaluation. Therefore, the clinical feedback to the basic scientist's bench is essential for necessary adjustments of their models to improve future approaches to research challenges. A select group of speakers provided the audience with such an interdisciplinary dialogue at the first International Conference on Basic and Clinical Aspects of Cell-Cycle Control from May 29 to 31, 2000 in Siena, Italy. (C) 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc
Rhythmic nootechnics : Stiegler, Whitehead, and noetic life
No full textIn Taking Care of Youth and the Generations, Bernard Stiegler develops an account of the pedagogical responsibilities which follow from rhythmic intergenerational flows, involving the creation of milieus which care for and pay attention to the future, toward the creation of nootechnical milieus. Such milieus are defined by their objects of attention: intellectual life, spiritual life, and political life; taken together: noetic life. Such is the claim Alfred North Whitehead makes when arguing that the sole object of education is life and the creation of an art of life which is itself a rhythmic adventure. The purpose of this paper is three-fold. First, to clarify the importance of Stiegler’s reading of Aristotle's notion of the noetic soul in our thinking about the role, purpose, and function of educational institutions in relation to intellective, spiritual, and political life. In this paper, I will fuse this discussion with a Whiteheadian approach to rhythm, developing what I call a 'rhythmic nootechnics' in the service of 'nootechnical evolution' as, I argue, Whitehead's approach to rhythm allows to clarify and enrich Stiegler's reading of Aristotle. Second, and as indicated, to explore the relationship between Whitehead and Stiegler, insofar as the former has become an increasing reference point for the latter, but this relationship remains unexplored in the literature. Third, to apply this concept of 'rhythmic nootechnics' to think about what transformations at the level of pedagogy and politics are necessary to reinvent the university from this Stieglerian and Whiteheadian perspective
The Epiphylogenetic Turn and Architecture: In (Tertiary) Memory of Bernard Stiegler
No full textThe work of Bernard Stiegler (1952–2020) provides invaluable material for rethinking the built environment as a sort of inorganic spatial memory that enables the evolution of life by means other than organic life. Following Stiegler’s theoretical turn toward epiphylogenetic processes, Footprint 30 is devoted to revisiting the built environment as middling between individuating technical ensembles and niche construction processes. It offers a platform to the transdisciplinary field of posthuman scholarship dealing with existential niches from a technological angle and the concomitant architectural thought that advances such speculative recasting.ISBN: 978-94-92852-40-3Situated ArchitectureTheory, Territories & Transition
O Tempo da técnica: a crise da experiência temporal na modernidade técnica
No full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia Política, Florianópolis, 2010A partir da constatação de que o cidadão moderno tem uma dificuldade crescente em pensar seu tempo íntimo e social, perguntamo-nos porque se vive uma crise na organização do tempo da vida e o que a técnica moderna tem a ver com isso. Ao salientarmos o problema sociológico, importamo-nos com o horizonte fenomenológico estabelecido na teoria social para pensar a técnica moderna como veículo de inserção e definição da temporalidade humana. A dissertação conjeturou o problema da crise de organização do tempo da vida a partir da revelação do tempo da técnica. Demandamos uma caracterização mais rigorosa da técnica moderna. Na dissertação, Heidegger e Simondon são relidos hoje, pois desenvolveram amplas perspectivas para entender a caráter volitivo e objetual da técnica sua ontologia e concretude, abrindo-nos para pensar a dimensão temporal dela. Argumentamos que o tempo da técnica se transforma em um elemento tensional para a temporalidade da vida humana tão logo que o universo de tecnificação compõe crescentemente a objetivação cultural do tempo do mundo e determina um descompasso com o tempo da vida. Os autores Don Idhe e Bernard Stiegler são fundamentais para discorrer contemporaneamente neste sentido. Por fim, apontamos para as problemáticas empíricas, destacando questões cognitivas e sócioculturais a respeito.From the observation that the modern citizen has increasing difficulty in thinking his time intimate and social, we conjecture why citizen experiencing a crisis in the organization of life, and what modern technology has to do with it. Through contemplate the sociological problem, we care about the phenomenological horizon established by social theory to think modern technology as a vehicle for integration and definition of human temporality. The dissertation interprets the problem of the crisis of organization lifetime from the revelation of the time of technique. We demand a more rigorous characterization of modern technology. Heidegger and Simondon are rereading today because have developed broader perspectives to understand the character volitional and objectual of technique - its ontology and concrete - by opening to think the temporal dimension of it. We argue that time of technique becomes a tension element to the temporality of human life as soon as the universe of technification engage increasingly the cultural objectification of lifeworld and provides a step with the lifetime. The authors Don Ihde and Bernard Stiegler are essential to discuss this. Finally, we point to the empirical issues, explicitly cognitive and sociocultural about
The Legend of Saint Alan: Larnaudie and Stiegler in the Oversight Committee Room
No full textInternational audienceTen years on from the 2008 global financial crisis, this article sets in dialogue two French treatments – by the novelist Mathieu Larnaudie and the philosopher Bernard Stiegler – of footage of the 2008 testimony of Alan Greenspan, former chairman of the US Federal Reserve, before the United States House of Representatives Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. The article introduces and compares the concepts of ‘effondrement’ and ‘prolétarisation’ developed by the two writers in relation to the Greenspan hearing, and analyses how both understand the question of ideology as it emerges in the hearing. Informed by interviews conducted by the author with Larnaudie and Stiegler, the piece concludes by discussing the notion common to both writers that Greenspan is a ‘saint’ of the crisis
From Epiphylogenesis to General Organology: Introduction to “The Epiphylogenetic Turn and Architecture: In (Tertiary) Memory of Bernard Stiegler”, Footprint 30
No full textThe work of Bernard Stiegler (1952–2020) provides invaluable material for rethinking the built environment as a sort of inorganic spatial memory that enables the evolution of life by means other than organic life. Following Stiegler’s theoretical turn toward epiphylogenetic processes, Footprint 30 is devoted to revisiting the built environment as middling between individuating technical ensembles and niche construction processes. It offers a platform to the transdisciplinary field of posthuman scholarship dealing with existential niches from a technological angle and the concomitant architectural thought that advances such speculative recasting.Situated ArchitectureTheory, Territories & Transition
An Undercooled Scree Slope Detected by Geophysical Investigations in Sporadic Permafrost below 1000 M ASL, Central Austria
No full textMulti-method geophysical investigations, accompanied by microclimatic measurements and vegetation mapping, were performed at an undercooled scree slope near Schladming (Austria) in the eastern Alps in order to detect, map and monitor mountain permafrost. The study site, at an elevation of 990m asl, is one of the lowest-lying examples of a cold, undercooled scree slope in the Alps. Geophysical measurements with electrical resistivity tomography, ground-penetrating radar and seismic refraction indicate the presence of several isolated areas of frozen ground over a full year, far below the regional lower limit of mountain permafrost. Frozen sediments identified at shallow depths (beneath 1-3m) were 5-20m thick and ice-rich. Near-surface temperatures at the foot of the scree slope were strongly influenced by pronounced cooling. Vegetation mapping showed a dominance of cryophilic plant species. The results suggest that the scree slope is strongly influenced by the interplay of vegetation cover, ground thermal regime and the distribution of frozen sediments. Copyright (C) 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Anthropocène, Exosomatisation et Néguentropie
No full textM. Montévil, B. Stiegler, G. Longo, A. Soto, C. Sonnenschein, ANTHROPOCÈNE, EXOSOMATISATION ET NÉGUENTROPIE, dans B. Stiegler (curat.) "BIFURQUER, Eléments de réponses à Antonio Guterres et Greta Thunberg", PARIS, 2020: (AnthropoceneNeguEntrop.pdf)International audienceÉconomie industrielle, savoirs scientifiques, technologie et ère Anthropocène L'économie industrielle a pris forme entre la fin du XVIIIe siècle et le XIXe siècled'abord en Europe occidentale puis en Amérique du Nord. Outre les productions techniques, elle aura conduit à des productions technologiques-mobilisant des sciences pour produire des biens industriels-: comme Marx l'aura montré en 1857, le capitalisme fait du savoir et de sa valorisation économique son élément premier. La physique de Newton et la métaphysique qui l'accompagne sont à l'origine du cadre épistémique (au sens de Michel Foucault) et épistémologique (au sens de Gaston Bachelard) de cette grande transformation-qui est la condition de ce que Karl Polanyi appellera lui-même « la grande transformation » 1. Dans cette transformation, l'otium (le temps de loisirs productifs) se soumet au negotium (les affaires du monde). Pendant ce temps, les mathématiques sont appliquées à travers des machines à calculer toujours plus puissantes et performatives-appelées computers après la deuxième guerre mondiale. Après des précurseurs tels que Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen 2 , lui-même inspiré par Alfred Lotka, nous soutiendrons dans le présent ouvrage que l'économie politique, dans ce qui est appelé l'ère Anthropocène (thématisée en 2000 par Paul Krutzen, et dont les caractéristiques ont été décrites par Vladimir Vernadsky dès 1926 3) est un défi qui nécessite un réexamen fondamental de ces cadres épistémiques et épistémologiques
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