17 research outputs found
Maximum power point tracking under realistic operating conditions
No full textThe process of tracking the Maximum Power Point (MPP), known as MPPT, becomes problematic under realistic operating conditions due to the potential for there to be more than one local maxima. A very detailed physics based model has been developed for a PV module (in this application a PV roof tile) using the Orcad platform for PSpice. This model is unusual in that it properly represents partial module shading and cell temperature variation. The PV roof tile, based on polycrystalline silicon cells, comprises 18 series-connected cells. In the model, each cell is represented by a standard two-diode sub-model, for which different levels of radiation and cell temperature can be simulated to obtain a realistic overall I-V characteristic for the module. The model can be extended to model any reasonable number of PV roof tiles wired in series and parallel to form a roof array. The IV characteristics calculated in this way using PSpice will be validated using an outdoor PV roof test system located at the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow
Diet and Mobility in Byzantine Western Anatolia: Carbon and Nitrogen Isotopic Ratios and Ancient DNA Evidence from Barcın Höyük and Kadıkalesi Anaia
No full textThis study presents the integrated results of stable carbon (delta 13C) and nitrogen (delta 15N) isotope and aDNA analyses, conducted to examine dietary and mobility practices in two mid- to late Byzantine communities in western Anatolia: the coastal cosmopolitan site of Kad & imath;kalesi Anaia and the rural inland settlement of Barc & imath;n H & ouml;y & uuml;k. Isotopic data from thirty-eight individuals indicate that both populations primarily consumed terrestrial C-3-based resources. At Kad & imath;kalesi, delta 15N values show greater variability, suggesting more differentiated access to animal protein sources, whereas the rural community at Barc & imath;n H & ouml;y & uuml;k exhibits isotopic homogeneity, consistent with more uniform dietary practices and an equitable access to food. Kad & imath;kalesi also shows intra-site dietary variation by age and sex, while Barc & imath;n is again more homogeneous. At Barc & imath;n, aDNA results indicate a predominant local genetic continuity, suggesting a stable population; a single instance of external ancestry is attested by a male individual with affinities to western populations, particularly from eastern Europe, in line with historical military resettlement patterns (stratiotika ktemata). By integrating isotopic and genomic evidence, this study demonstrates how ancestry and mobility shaped dietary habits, offering insights into the interplay of urbanism, mobility, and social organization in the Byzantine period. Cette & eacute;tude pr & eacute;sente les r & eacute;sultats combin & eacute;s d'analyses des isotopes stables du carbone (delta 13C) et de l'azote (delta 15N) et des analyses de l'ADN ancien extraits d'& eacute;chantillons provenant de deux communaut & eacute;s en Anatolie occidentale : le site cosmopolitan de Kad & imath;kalesi Anaia sur la c & ocirc;te ionienne et le site rural de Barc & imath;n H & ouml;y & uuml;k dans l'int & eacute;rieur du pays. Le but & eacute;tait d'examiner les pratiques alimentaires et la mobilit & eacute; attest & eacute;es sur ces deux sites d'& eacute;poque byzantine moyenne & agrave; tardive. Les donn & eacute;es isotopiques provenant de trente-huit individus indiquent que les deux populations consommaient principalement des ressources terrestres de type C3. Les valeurs de l'azote & agrave; Kad & imath;kalesi sont plus variables qu'& agrave; Barc & imath;n, ce qui sugg & egrave;re un acc & egrave;s plus diff & eacute;renci & eacute; aux prot & eacute;ines d'origine animale; la communaut & eacute; rurale de Barc & imath;n r & eacute;v & egrave;le un profil isotopique plus homog & egrave;ne, correspondant & agrave; un r & eacute;gime alimentaire plus uniforme et & agrave; un acc & egrave;s & eacute;quitable aux ressources alimentaires. Une alimentation plus vair & eacute;e selon l'& acirc;ge et le sexe des habitants est attest & eacute;e au sein du site de Kad & imath;kalesi, tandis qu'elle est & agrave; nouveau plus homog & egrave;ne & agrave; Barc & imath;n. Les analyses de l'ADN ancien de Barc & imath;n r & eacute;v & egrave;lent une communaut & eacute; essentiellement locale, ce qui indiquerait une population stable; un seul cas d' ascendance g & eacute;n & eacute;tique externe a & eacute;t & eacute; relev & eacute;; il s'agit d'un individue masculin dont les affinit & eacute;s avec les populations occidentales, en particulier d'Europe orientale, pourraient & ecirc;tre mises en rapport avec la relocalisation de personnel militaire connu historiquement (stratiotika ktemata). L'int & eacute;gration des donn & eacute;es g & eacute;nomiques et isotopiques illustre comment l'ascendance et la mobilit & eacute; des populations influen & ccedil;aient leurs pratiques alimentaires et nous & eacute;claire sur les interactions entre l'urbanisme, la mobilit & eacute; et l'organisation sociale & agrave; l'& eacute;poque byzantine. Translation by Madeleine Hummler Diese Studie enth & auml;lt die kombinierten Ergebnisse von Analysen der stabilen Isotope von Kohlenstoff (delta 13C) und Stickstoff (delta 15N) sowie von aDNA, die aus zwei Gemeinschaften in Westanatolien stammen: die kosmopolitische Stadt Kad & imath;kalesi Anaia an der ionischen K & uuml;ste und die l & auml;ndliche Siedlung Barc & imath;n H & ouml;y & uuml;k im Landesinnern. Ziel war es, die Ern & auml;hrung und die Mobilit & auml;t in diesen mittel- bis sp & auml;tbyzantinischen St & auml;tten zu untersuchen. Die Isotopenanalyse von achtunddrei ss ig Individuen zeigt, dass beide Gemeinschaften haupts & auml;chlich terrestrische Nahrungsmittel von Typus C3 konsumierten. In Kad & imath;kalesi weisen die Sickstoffwerte eine gr & ouml;ss ere Variabilit & auml;t als in Barc & imath;n auf, was auf einen differenzierten Zugang zu tierischen Proteinquellen deutet; hingegen weist die l & auml;ndliche Gemeinschaft in Barc & imath;n ein homogenes Isotopenprofil auf, das mit einer einheitlichen Ern & auml;hrung und einem gleichberechtigten Zugang zu Lebensmitteln & uuml;bereinstimmt. Es gibt auch alters- und geschlechtsspezifische Unterschiede in der Ern & auml;hrung innerhalb Kad & imath;kalesi, w & auml;hrend Barc & imath;n wiederum homogener ist. Die Resultate de aDNA-Analyse von Barc & imath;n weisen auf eine & uuml;berwiegend lokale genetische Zusammensetzung, was auf eine stabile Bev & ouml;lkerung hindeuten sollte. Ein einziger Fall externer Abstammung wurde festgestellt, namentlich ein Individuum m & auml;nnlichen Geschlechts mit genetischen Affinit & auml;ten zu westlichen Bev & ouml;lkerungsgruppen, insbesondere in Osteuropa, was mit der historischen Besiedlung von Milit & auml;rpersonal (stratiotika ktemata) zusammenh & auml;ngen k & ouml;nnte. Die integrierten isotopischen und genomischen Angaben zeigen, wie Abstammung und Mobilit & auml;t die Ern & auml;hrung gepr & auml;gt haben und bietet Einblicke & uuml;ber die Beziehungen zwischen Urbanismus, Mobilit & auml;t und soziale Organisation in byzantinischer Zeit. Translation by Madeleine Hummle
PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI YANG TIDAK DILAKSANAKAN DALAM PENGUJIAN UNDANG-UNDANG DITINJAU DARI ASAS ERGA OMNES: (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 1/PUU-XI/2013)
No full textThe Indonesian Constitutional Court was formed based on the Amendment to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.. The Constitutional Court in giving decisions must be implemented and obeyed in general (erge omnes). However, there are still state officials who do not implement the Constitutional Court decisions. Based on the 2019 academic report issued by the Faculty of Law, Trisakti University, 22 percent did not carry out the decisions ordered by the Constitutional Court. The research method used by the author is normative juridical using library materials. There is a Constitutional Court Ruling that cannot be implemented, namely the imposition of Article 335 of the Criminal Code with an unpleasant phrase. Based on this, the provision has no binding law. The factor of the inability to implement the Constitutional Court decision is that there is no executing institution and support from political parties. It can be summarized that there is a need for an executor and given a clear time statement
Manifestaciones orales en pacientes con enfermedad de reflujo gastroesofágico.
No full textEl reflujo gastroesofágico (ERGE) es una enfermedad multifactorial que genera elevados costos sanitarios, caracterizándose como el paso del contenido gástrico al esófago y a su vez genera, ardor en la garganta, dolor en el pecho, pirosis, ronquera, asma y percepción del material acido; en base a las manifestaciones que se presenta a nivel bucal, corresponde a la disminución del PH, Alteración de la saliva, Halitosis, Enfermedad
periodontal y en los tejidos duros originan: Erosión dental y Caries dental.Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) is a multifactorial disease that generates high health costs, characterised as the passage of gastric contents into the oesophagus and in turn generates, burning in the throat, chest pain, heartburn, hoarseness, asthma and perception of acidic material; based on the manifestations that occur at the oral level, corresponds to the decrease in PH, alteration of saliva, Halitosis, periodontal disease and hard tissues originate: Dental erosion and dental caries, Objective To identify the different oral manifestations that
occur in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease, Methodology a systematic review was conducted; in which, sources of information from digital platforms such as: Google Scholar, Scielo, Dialnet, Science Direct, Results a database was developed that included 20 articles, to identify oral manifestations and the degree of oral involvement in patients suffering from GERD according to author and types of research. Conclusions Patients with GERD suffer from a decrease in pH in the mouth as a consequence of the presence of stomach
acid coming from the oesophagus, this pH in the mouth becomes acidic; this acidity causes serious problems for the teeth such as dental erosion, sensitivity and risk of caries
A synthesis of educational chanted rules: The chapter Xuntong men 訓童門 in riyong leishu 日用類書
No full textAmong the many chapters on all human knowledge provided by the 1612 encyclopedia entitled Xin ban zengbu tianxia bian yong wenlin miao jin wanbao quanshu 新板增補天下便用文林妙錦萬寶全書 (The marvelous, precious, newly edited and supplemented “Complete Book of Myriad Treasures” of literati for the convenient use of all), there is also one on infant education. In the introduction of the chapter, the author stresses the importance of education, and how it can transform a person’s life. Therefore, what were the recommended teaching strategies for raising virtuous children? What was the common etiquette for a child to follow in seventeenth-century China? What analogy or difference does it have in comparison to previous pedagogical literature?
This paper, by means of the partial English translation of the encyclopedic chapter Xuntong men 訓童門 (section for educating children), tries to answer these questions by analyzing the educational precepts, their roots anchored in the Chinese pedagogical literature and the use of rhymes such as erge 兒歌, geyao 歌謠, as an effective teaching strategy to make the precepts simpler and catchy.
The selected case study represents a model example of printed text which belongs to the genre riyong leishu 日用類書 (a collection of texts for daily-use), encyclopedias that circulated widely in late Ming and early Qing China, and reflects what was then the most widespread and common knowledge in the pedagogical field recommended for self-study. The chapter which is focused on teaching children also represents the fusion of Confucian educational concepts and the practical nature characteristic of daily-use encyclopedias
A Self-Learning Solution for Torque Ripple Reduction for Non-Sinusoidal Permanent Magnet Motor Drives Based on Artificial Neural Networks
No full textThis paper presents an original method, based on artificial neural networks, to reduce the torque ripple in a permanent-magnet non-sinusoidal synchronous motor. Solutions for calculating optimal currents are deduced from geometrical considerations and without a calculation step which is generally based on the Lagrange optimization. These optimal currents are obtained from two hyperplanes. The study takes into account the presence of harmonics in the back-EMF and the cogging torque. New control schemes are thus proposed to derive the optimal stator currents giving exactly the desired electromagnetic torque (or speed) and minimizing the ohmic losses. Either the torque or the speed control scheme, both integrate two neural blocks, one dedicated for optimal currents calculation and the other to ensure the generation of these currents via a voltage source inverter. Simulation and experimental results from a laboratory prototype are shown to confirm the validity of the proposed neural approach.CPER Région Alsace 2007-201
Le vicende storiche della sede dell’Accademia di San Luca al Foro di Cesare
No full textLa breve vita dell’incompiuto palazzo dell’Accademia di S. Luca, la cui costruzione venne iniziata nel 1931, è indissolubilmente legata alla lunga storia del Foro di Cesare, sulle cui spoglie si erge, e della chiesa dei Ss. Luca e Martina, sul retro della quale sorse la prima sede storica dell’Accademia realizzata al tempo di papa Urbano VIII (1635-44).
Il nuovo palazzo dell’Accademia dei pittori del quale ancora si conservano le fondazioni riportate alla luce negli scavi condotti dalla Sovraintendenza Comunale di Roma negli anni 1998-2000, doveva infatti essere eretto sul medesimo sito occupato dalla precedente sede. L’importanza dell’edificio è legata, oltre che alla sua prestigiosa ubicazione, anche agli illustri progettisti che furono personalità di spicco del panorama culturale del periodo a cavallo tra gli anni Venti e Trenta dello scorso secolo. I resti del palazzo e i progetti di seguito analizzati sono infatti una eloquente testimonianza tanto dei nuovi fermenti intellettuali quanto delle criticità dell’epoca e palesano pensieri e ripensamenti che furono sottesi alla realizzazione oltre che dell’Accademia stessa anche, e soprattutto, della nascente via dell’Impero.The seat of the ancient, prestigious Academy of San Luca, the leading cultural institution in Roma, was traditionally located by the church of SS. Luca e Martina in the Roman Forum. The first building, which housed the Academy of Painters, was destroyed in 1929-31 when extensive demolitions were carried out in the area, as part of a plan for recovery of the Forum complex. Projects for the new building were submitted by Tullio Passarelli, Gustavo Giovannoni and finally Arnaldo Foschini; after a long debate construction started in 1932, but the project was soon abandoned as the archaeological issue prevailed, and it was decided to excavate the underlying remain of Caesar’s Forum. Passarelli’s and Foschini’s drawings are published here, together with surveys of the present state by the author of the article, and show careful planning in the layout of the interiors, while the exteriors are a remarkable exercise in the academic style, universally adopted in Rome’s official buildings in the Thirties
Le vicende storiche della sede dell’Accademia di San Luca al Foro di Cesare
No full textLa breve vita dell’incompiuto palazzo dell’Accademia di S. Luca, la cui costruzione venne iniziata nel 1931, è indissolubilmente legata alla lunga storia del Foro di Cesare, sulle cui spoglie si erge, e della chiesa dei Ss. Luca e Martina, sul retro della quale sorse la prima sede storica dell’Accademia realizzata al tempo di papa Urbano VIII (1635-44).
Il nuovo palazzo dell’Accademia dei pittori del quale ancora si conservano le fondazioni riportate alla luce negli scavi condotti dalla Sovraintendenza Comunale di Roma negli anni 1998-2000, doveva infatti essere eretto sul medesimo sito occupato dalla precedente sede. L’importanza dell’edificio è legata, oltre che alla sua prestigiosa ubicazione, anche agli illustri progettisti che furono personalità di spicco del panorama culturale del periodo a cavallo tra gli anni Venti e Trenta dello scorso secolo. I resti del palazzo e i progetti di seguito analizzati sono infatti una eloquente testimonianza tanto dei nuovi fermenti intellettuali quanto delle criticità dell’epoca e palesano pensieri e ripensamenti che furono sottesi alla realizzazione oltre che dell’Accademia stessa anche, e soprattutto, della nascente via dell’Impero.The seat of the ancient, prestigious Academy of San Luca, the leading cultural institution in Roma, was traditionally located by the church of SS. Luca e Martina in the Roman Forum. The first building, which housed the Academy of Painters, was destroyed in 1929-31 when extensive demolitions were carried out in the area, as part of a plan for recovery of the Forum complex. Projects for the new building were submitted by Tullio Passarelli, Gustavo Giovannoni and finally Arnaldo Foschini; after a long debate construction started in 1932, but the project was soon abandoned as the archaeological issue prevailed, and it was decided to excavate the underlying remain of Caesar’s Forum. Passarelli’s and Foschini’s drawings are published here, together with surveys of the present state by the author of the article, and show careful planning in the layout of the interiors, while the exteriors are a remarkable exercise in the academic style, universally adopted in Rome’s official buildings in the Thirties
Dans le cadre d’une insertion socioprofessionnelle, systématisation de la dimension « lieu »
No full textL'article fait l'historique de la dimension « lieu » intégrée au modèle Trèfle chanceux et précise la double utilisation qui en a été faite dans le cadre d'une recherche menée à l'aide de deux instruments visant l'identification des positions d'employabilité, soit le logiciel Copilote Insertion et une entrevue semi-structurée. Ont participé à l'expérimentation 88 sujets répartis selon le sexe, la formation et l'expérience du marché du travail. Dans la majorité des comparaisons, à la fois instrumentales et interdimensionnelles, les corrélations sont significatives au seuil de 0,01. Pour chaque instrument, les quatre dimensions spécifiques au modèle reflètent bien l'ensemble des résultats. Toutefois, comme aucune corrélation n'est significative entre les deux instruments relativement à la dimension « lieu », l'auteur propose, pour la corriger, une resystématisation du modèle.Within the frame of the development of the dimension "lieu" as part of the "Trèfle chanceux" model, this article reports on a study of two instruments aimed at identifying employability positions. These instruments, the program "Copilot insertion" and a semi-structured interview, were administered to 88 subjects classified according to sex, training, and workplace experience. The results show that for a majority of comparisons, both inter-instrumental and inter-dimensional, the correlations were significant at the 0.01 level. For each instrument, the four dimensions that are specific to the model reflected these general results. However, as no significant correlation was noted between the two instruments regarding the dimension "lieu', the author proposes a re-working of his model.Este articulo traza la historia de la dimension "lugar" integrada al modelo de "Trébol de la suerte" y précisa el doble uso que se le dio en un estudio que utilize dos instrumentos para identificar la posibilidad de lograr empleo: el programa informatico "Copilote Insertion" y una entrevista semi-estructurada. Ochenta y ocho sujetos partidparon en este estudio, repartidos segun el sexo, la formacion y la experiencia en el mercado de trabajo. En la mayoria de las comparaciones, a lavez interinstrumentales e interdimensionales, las correlaciones resultaron significativas a un nivel de 0,05. Para cada instrumento, las cuatro dimensiones especificas del modelo reflejan bien el conjunto de resultados. Sin embargo, como ninguna correlaciôn es signifîcativa entre los dos instrumentos usados para la dimension "lugar", el autor propone la resistematizacion del modelo para corregirlo.Dieser Artikel beschreibt kurz die Entwicklung der Dimension "Ort" innerhalb des Kleeblatt-MoàéXs und geht auf ihre doppelte Anwendung ein im Rahmen eines Forschungsprojektes, das mit Hilfe von zwei Mitteln der Identifizierung der Chancen bei der Arbeitssuche - das Programm "Copilote Insertion" und ein halbstrukturiertes Interview - durchgefuhrt wurde. Achtundachzig Teilnehmer wurden nach Geschlecht, Ausbildung und Erfahrungauf dem Arbeitsmarkt gegliedert. Die meisten gleichzeitig interinstrumentalen und interdimensionalen Vergleiche ergaben Korrelationen mit bei 0.01 liegender Signifikanz. Bei beiden Mitteln decken die vier modellspezifischen Dimensionen wie erwartet aile Erge-bnisse. Nur war keine Korrelation zwischen den beiden Mitteln hinsichtlich der Dimension "Ort" signifikant, was den Verfasser dazu fuhrt, eine neue Systematisierung dieser Dimension vorzuschlagen
LA COMMEDIA DELLE VANITÀ: MARXISMO, OLIGARCHIE POLITICHE E L’ISTERICA COLLETTIVIZZAZIONE DEL GENDERISMO
No full textL’ideologia gender si delinea come la fase suc cessiva del più maturo relativismo che a sua volta ri trovava le proprie radici nel concentrazionario post marxismo e nello strutturalismo da Gilles Deleuze a
Michel Foucault, ma che aveva recuperato già ampia
apertura nella filosofia analitica di Jules Viullemin e
nell’esistenzialismo marxista di Jean-Paul Sartre. Il
culto del corpo come self assoluto e la ricerca di una
sovrapposizione della cultura sulla natura, della civi lizzazione sulla civiltà, delineano nel genderismo una
propensione alla colonizzazione della persona umana,
indotta a confondere tutela del diritto individuale e
protezione delle libertà fondamentali come peculiare
garanzia di una scelta addirittura assiologica che da es sere espressione ideologica di un orientamento sessuale sfocia unicamente nella omesessualzzazione ca tegorizzata, distruttiva del progetto creativo di Dio proprio perché si erge a essere e a divenire non
una scelta personale, ma politicamente ed ideologicamente personalizzante, tanto da mutare il senso
della realtà e della creazione, delle parole e delle cose sino a proporsi collettivizzante, evidenziando in
ciò caratteri isterici e ossessivi, specie quando se ne propone un uso pedagogico o nientemeno se ne
individuano caratteri di percorsi formativi universitari e di ricerca.Gender ideology emerges as the next phase of the more mature relativism that in turn
found its roots in post-Marxism and structuralism from Gilles Deleuze to Michel Foucault, but which
had already recovered wide openness in the analytical philosophy of Jules Viullemin and in the Marx ian existentialism of Jean-Paul Sartre. The cult of the body as absolute self and the search for an
1 Gianfranco Longo (Bari, 1965) Premio Accademico Internazionale per la Letteratura Contemporanea “Lucius
A. Seneca” nel 2022; Nabokov Library per la poesia 2022, insegna Filosofia della pace nell’Università di Bari “Aldo
Moro”.
GIANFRANCO LONGO
Universitá di Bari, Italia
[email protected]
Received: 07 Jan 2022
Accepted: 17 Mar 2022
Published: 20 Abr 2022
Corresponding author:
Journal of Teleological Science, v. 2, 2022, eISSN 2763-6577
© Telos Publicações e Serviços Ltda, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
e00-2
overlapping of culture on nature, of civilization on civilization, outline in genderism a propensity for
colonization of the human person, led to confuse the protection of individual rights and the protec tion of fundamental freedoms as a particular guarantee of an even axiological choice which, from
being an ideological expression of a sexual orientation, leads solely to the categorized, destructive
omesessualization of God’s creative plan precisely because it stands to be and become not a personal
choice, but politically and ideologically personalizing, so as to change the sense of reality and creation,
of words and things to the point of proposing collectivization, highlighting in this hysterical and
obsessive characters, especially when a pedagogical use is proposed or no less if they are identified as
characters of university training and research courses
