16 research outputs found
Hibridasasi Pelayanan Publik: Efektivitas Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Get PDFOrganisasi publik saat ini diperhadapkan pada kekurangan sumber daya keuangan dalam penyelenggaraan pelayan dan kebijakan publik. Sementara itu, ia juga diperhadapkan pada
tuntutan publik dalam hal efektivitas dan efisiensi penyelenggaraan tersebut sebagai bentuk pemenuhan kebutuhan publik. Hal ini menunjukkan pelayanan publik merupakan suatu hal yang kompleks sehingga organisasi sebagai penyelenggara perlu didesain untuk mengatasi kondisi di atas. Organisasi yang seperti itu disebut hybrid organization.
Hibridasasi organisasi publik sulit terhindarkan untuk efektifitas penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik. Untuk mencapai hal tersebut maka logika institusional sebagai keyakinan budaya,tujuan, norma, aturan dan praktek yang menyusun kognisi dan prilaku pengambilan keputusan dan penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik, dalam hal ini penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan yang dilakukan oleh Puskesmas di Kota Makassar.
Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun model hibridasasi pelayanan publik,meliputi tujuan khusus: (1) Deskripsi logika publik, pasar dan masyarakat sipil terwujud dalam kegiatan efektifitas pelayanan publik organisasi hybrid (2021); (2) Deskripsi strategi dan praktek organisasi yang memungkinkan interaksi logika multi aktor dalam aktivitas pelayanan publik yang efektif (2022); dan (3) Menjelaskan hubungan antar organisasi dengan aktor
organisasi eksternal yang memfasilitasi interaksi logika kelembagaan (development logic dan private logic) pada efektifitas pelayanan publik (2023).
Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif dan strategi studi kasus. penelitian tahun pertama (2021) dan tahun kedua (2022) menggunakan proses pengolahan data, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi (Miles dan Hubeman, 1992) dan analisis datanya menggunakan analisis deskriptif kasus dan settingnya. Pada penelitian tahun ketiga (2023), menggunakan proses pengolahan data, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi dan analisis datanya menggunakan teknik penjodohan pola dan analisis deret waktu.
TKT penelitian tahun pertama (2021) adalah TKT 7, untuk menetapkan prinsip dasar riset tentang logika publik, pasar dan masyarakat sipil dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Tahun kedua
(2022) menggunakan TKT 8, telah tersusunnya dukungan data awal tentang strategi dan praktek organisasi yang memungkinkan interaksi logika multi aktor dalam aktivitas pelayanan publik yang efektif. Tahun ketiga (2023) telah menetapkan rancangan dan metodologi penelitian untuk merancang model teoritis hibridasasi pelayanan kesehatan, TKT 9.
Penelitian ini berlangsung selama tiga tahun dengan output yang ditargetkan adalah 3 artikel pada jurnal bereputasi internasional, -Scopus dan terdaftar di Scimago. Pada tahun pertama (2021) artikel dimasukkan pada Jurnal “Public Policy & Administration – Q3” (under reviewed). Tahun kedua (2022) artikel dikirim ke jurnal “Journal of Policy Practice – Q3”.
Tahun ketiga (2023) artikel akan dimasukkan ke jurnal “international journal of public administration– Q2”. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga akan menghasilkan output berupa 3 makalah yang akan dipresentasikan di Seminar Internasional (invited speaker). Kemudian, penelitian ini, selama 3 tahun, juga direncanakan akan menghasilkan 1 buku teks (publish) yang masing-masing direncanakan diterbitkan oleh Penerbit Keday Buku Jenny
Sistem Informasi Akademik Program Studi D3 Teknik Komputer (SIKAP 2.0)
No full textPoliteknik Harapan bersama memiliki 11 program studi salah satunya adalah Program Studi D3 komputer yang memiliki mahasiswa sejumlah 631 dari total 3 angkatan yang ada. Menjadi hal penting bagi program studi memiliki Sistem informasi akademik sabagai salah satu pendukung dalam pengelolaan mahasiswa. Dengan sistem informasi akademik pengelolaan dari Program Studi menjadi sangat efektif karena integrase data menjadi lebih cepat, mudah dan efisien. Perlu adanya beberapa fitur yang ditambahkan dan perlunya integrase dengan sistem informasi Program Studi dan yang dimiliki kampus yaitu OASE dan Syncnau dikarenakan data yang digunakan sama dan saling berkesinambungan. Maka dari itu perlu mengupgrade webd3komputer agar menambah fitur serta integrase dengan sistem informasi kampus memanfaatkan API (Application Programming Interface)
DIFFERENCES IN FOLKLORE BETWEEN SANGKURIANG (INDONESIA) AND THE OEDIPUS (GREECE) (A COMPARATIVE STUDY)
Get PDFEvery country has its own folklores, whether they are true stories or just fairy tales. The world consists of folklore from a different country but has a similar folklore story. One of them is Sangkuriang a folklore from Indonesia and The Oedipus Greece. This study aims to determine how the similarities and differences of the two folklores are. In analyzing this research, the author uses two approaches. The first is Greimas’ structural theory to analyze the structure of the folklore. And the second is a literary comparison approach. The result of this study indicated that there was both similarities and differences of story structure. There are similarities and differences in the structure of the story between Sangkuriang and The Oedipus. However, both not influence and influenced by another, because Sangkuriang represented of his own country, likewise of The Oedipus
Ceiling and attic ventilation to improve the indoor thermal environment of residential buildings in hot-humid climates
No full textBuildings are known as major energy consumers. The buildings sector accounts for about 36% of the world’s final energy consumption. Furthermore, nearly 56% - 67% of the electricity consumed within residential buildings is attributed to air conditioning. Cooling energy demand of residential buildings is predicted to increase to 750% in 2050. Furthermore, building overheating remains a significant challenge in residential buildings in hot-humid climates. In the absence of passive measures, the dependence on active cooling will continue to grow, resulting in a continuous rise in cooling energy demand. On the other hand, a study by SEfor ALL (Sustainable Energy for All) across 77 countries found that at least 4.02 billion lower-middle-income people in 2023, including both rural and urban poor, faced a high or medium risk of lacking access to cooling for thermal comfort. Therefore, it is necessary to consider effective passive cooling techniques for residential buildings to reduce the risk of overheating. Natural ventilation, particularly cross-ventilation through window openings on the windward and leeward walls, can effectively dissipate indoor heat. However, in certain conditions, such as in terraced houses, cross-ventilation may not be optimal. Additionally, its effectiveness decreases when the outdoor air temperature exceeds the indoor temperature. To the best knowledge of the author, only a limited number of studies have investigated the combined effects of buoyancy and inertial (wind) forces on the indoor airflow and heat release through a ventilated attic in residential buildings in hot-humid climates, either experimentally or numerically. Incorporating ceiling and attic ventilation, in addition to window ventilation, as a buoyancy and wind combined ventilation method may be important for optimizing indoor airflow and heat release in single-story residential buildings by improving air movement through the upper part of the building. The goal of this dissertation is to assess the effectiveness of a perforated ceiling in combination with attic ventilation for partitioned and unpartitioned building to optimize indoor airflow and heat removal from residential buildings in a tropical climate during night-time. In general, this dissertation consists of four stages which are meant to understand the airflow in partitioned and unpartitioned buildings, perform a CFD validation study using data from wind-tunnel experiments, subsequently assess the airflow and heat release in detail using CFD, and finally assess the impact of natural ventilation on yearly overheating hours using a multizone modeling approach. The first stage is wind tunnel measurements in closed-circuit atmospheric boundary layer wind tunnel (ABLWT) facility to investigate the effect of internal partitions and varying incident flow directions (α = 0° and α = 30°) on the natural cross-ventilation flow in a realistic typical single-story residential building. The horizontal velocities in and around the building model were measured using a non-intrusive optical measurement technique laser Doppler anemometry (LDA) at a geometric scale 1:40. The result indicated that the presence of the internal partition has relatively minor impact on the airflow distribution in the unpartitioned region. Conversely, it significantly influences airflow within the partitioned region. The second stage is the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) validation study under isothermal conditions. 3D steady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS), scale-adaptive simulations (SAS) and large eddy simulations LES of cross-ventilation flow in a realistic building geometry, partitioned and unpartitioned, were validated using the results from WT experiments. The findings indicate that both SAS and LES exhibit equally well agreement in terms of mean streamwise velocities. The next stage involves CFD simulations under non-isothermal conditions that systematically assess the effectiveness of perforated ceilings in combination with attic ventilation as a buoyancy and wind combined ventilation strategy to efficiently optimize the indoor airflow and heat release from buildings during night-time. The building geometry is a full-scale version of the reduced-scale building model used in wind tunnel experiments. CFD simulations were conducted using boundary conditions that closely represent real-life scenarios, with the air velocity and temperature based on the weather station and field measurement data of Makassar, Indonesia. Three building configurations with 40% porosity were evaluated: the reference case with cross-ventilation through windows (C1), cross-ventilation through windows combined with perforated ceiling and attic ventilation (C2), and single-sided ventilation combined with a perforated ceiling and attic ventilation (C3). Simulations were performed for five wind directions (α = -60°, α = -30°, α = 0°, α = 30° and α = 60°). In general, C2 outperformed both C1 and C3, particularly in maintaining the lower indoor air temperature within the occupied zone. Finally, the annual overheating hours of the building equipped with perforated ceiling ventilation (C2) pairing with other passive design strategies (e.g. daytime and nighttime ventilation, window glazing, lightweight external wall material and the coating of the building envelope), were investigated using building energy simulations (BES). Similar to the finding from Stage 3, the building with perforated ceiling and attic ventilation (C2), outperformed the reference case (C1), effectively reduce overheating hours by approximately 60%. This research contributes to the knowledge on cross ventilation flow, provides database for CFD validation study under isothermal conditions, proposes an affordable building construction as a design recommendation for residential buildings and offers valuable insights for science and practice to optimize the building ventilation design in hot-humid climate
Characterization of quadriplegic sufferer in jojo moyes me before you
No full textThis research aimed to find out characterization of quadriplegic sufferer in Jojo Moyes' Me Before You. This research was based on the theory on characterization method which proposed by Gill and Patrick. The data were analyzed by using descriptive qualitative method.There are two methods in characterization that have been found in the novel. The first is telling method, telling has three categories, they are characterization through the use of names, characterization through appearance, and characterization by the author of all which are in the novel. The second is sowing method, showing has five categories but only four are shown in the novel, there are action, reaction, dialogue, and motivation.xi, 62 hlm.; ilus.; 27 cm
Construction of the Hybrid Agile Management Model in Public Health Services in Indonesia
Get PDFCommunity health care centers (Puskesmas) sometimes view management as ancillary, unimportant tasks. Traditional management issues in which services are separated into distinct journeys, each reliant on fulfilling previous steps without response or recurrence, can be onerous for governance frameworks with rigid structures. Management issues can be prevented by modifying how the service and organizational structure are managed. In such circumstances, an agile strategy can be advantageous. According to the guiding idea of the agile principle, agile will adjust to the requirements and quirks of the workplace in which it is implemented, especially in the various operations of government agencies. The Hybrid Agile Model of Public Health Service proposes a new, flexible management structure for local government service units based on the growth of human resources and continuous cultural change, without ignoring the routine activities of such bodies in making them more reliable and efficient. The model and its implementation procedure, tested at Puskesmas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, have been described in depth.
Keywords: agile health service, hybrid agile management, human resource management, organizational culture, traditional organizational management
ANALISIS RESPON MASYARAKAT SUDIANG TERHADAP RENCANA REVITALISASI GELANGGANG OLAHRAGA SUDIANG SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA BERBASIS KOMUNITAS
No full textSudiang sports center is one of the architectural masterpiece that is purposedly built to be used optimal by the local society, but thee reality is far from what is expected. Next problem is many street vendors who sell around the gymnasium building and road shoulders so that the building is supposed to be a place to exercise converted into a sale and purchase. The author tries ries to analyze and provide solutions through revitalization plan as a sports center attaractions based community efforts to address the problem. Through this research will be know apperenciation of the local society on the plan and will be know the factors cousing problem arise, trough a questionnaire which contains several points and sub questions that are considerd related to the issue above the level of public enthusiasm and response plan as well as an opportunity to serve as a tourist destination. Then the data will be processed by presented using MS Excel based as the highest answer and lowets voting, the reslts of research state that the dominant factor that couses people rarel visit was the lack of free time due to the business of the work and the generally public to respond and respond positively on a revitalization plan. Therefor the relevant stakeholders such as the such as the society is expented to be more enthusiastic about building of Sudiang sports center as better an for the manager of the building with geverment in order to improve the quality of service and wise in making decisions in terms of regulating street vendors
Perlindungan Konsumen Rokok Elektrik Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesehatan Dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen
No full textABSTRACTThis study aims to determine how effective the implementation of legislation in protecting consumers of Electric Cigarettes reviewed from Law Number 36 Year 2009 on Health and Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection. And how the efforts of Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) and Health Office of Samarinda Protect Consumer E-Cigarette (E-Cigarette) This research was conducted in Samarinda City, East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office and East Kalimantan Food and Drug Administration (BPOM) Office By conducting interviews related to this research. In addition, the authors also interviewed with some elktronik cigarette seller and also conducted interviews to several Consumers Electronic Cigarettes. Based on the results of the discussion of the author, it can be concluded as follows: the application or effectiveness Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health and Law No. 8 of 1999 About Consumer Protection in practice has not been realized, whereas Electronic Cigarettes can be categorized as Tobacco Products because it has Meet the qualification of addictive substances. Effort of Health Service to protect consumer of Electronic Cigarette until now is only danger warning to use Electronic Cigarette to society by taking result of research sample which have done by State first doing research on Electronic Cigarette and Health Department have not conducted official research related to Electronic Cigarette so that not yet PP 109 Year 2012 as a rule of law that can be applied to Electronic Cigarettes, it takes legal efforts from the government regarding the existence of Electronic Cigarettes in the community, especially about what legal rules that can normatively be a legal umbrella for Electronic Cigarettes, this is to protect consumer rights in Indonesia. Health Office and Food and Beverage Supervisory Agency (BPOM) need to conduct an official research on Electronic Cigarettes,Keywords: Electric Cigarette Hazards, Regulatory Effectivenes
Effectiveness of Tourism Sector Retribution as an Effort to Increase Local Revenue Bantaeng City (Case Study on Bantaeng Regency Tourism Office)
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the effectiveness of the regional tourism sector levy as an effort to increase the local revenue of Bantaeng city (Case study at the Bantaeng Regency Tourism Office). the type of research used is Qualitative Research Method. The data processed by the author is the result of interviews with the Bantaeng Regency Tourism Office. The data collection techniques used in this research are Documentation Techniques and Interview Techniques where the author meets face to face with the source. The result of this research shows that the average level of effectiveness of tourism sector levy revenue in Bantaeng Regency for the last 6 years is 38% which is classified as quite good criteria. However, it did not experience a significant increase in each year. To overcome the obstacles to the acceptance of retribution in the tourism sector of Bantaeng Regency, efforts are made, among others: Exploring the potential of other tourist objects and creating other vehicle attractions to attract visitors, Structuring and developing the potential of tourist objects by arranging facilities and infrastructure in potential tourist areas, and Increasing marketing and tourism promotion, both through print media and the internet. These efforts are made to attract many visitors to various tourist attractions so that they can increase the original regional income (PAD) of Bantaeng Regency
