DEDIKASI JURNAL MAHASISWA
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AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP KELAHIRAN ANAK DARI PERKAWINAN YANG TIDAK TERCATAT BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN
Full text linkABSTRACTPerida Herina, 2019, Legal consequences of the birth of unmarried children from marriage bassed on Law Number 1 of 1974 concerming marriage, This study was guided by Dr. H. Abdul Rokhim, S.H., M.Hum as the first supervisor and Gusti Heliana Safitri, S.H., M.H as supervisor II.Marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family bassed on the one godhead, carried out according to their respective Religion must be recorded according to the applicable laws and regulations.Research Methods, namely: 1. Type of Research, is Normative Juridical research. 2. Through the stages 3. Legal Material Resources, the author uses the technique of collecting library research, which in 4. Legal collection and processing materials using the primary law legal document collection techniques, as well as the implementing regulations of the Civil Code, Law No.23 of 2002 Law No. 23 of 2006, Law No. 1 of 1974, Presendential Degree No. 12 of 1983. b. Legal Materials The principal of the law is an approach to the problem, is the primary and Secondary Legal Materials Secondary data, sourced from: a. Material in 2002. Law No. 23 of 2006, Law No. 1 of 1974, Presidential Decree No. 12 0f 1983, b. Secondary Legal Materials books, internet access witings of legal experts, primary and secondary.c. Tertiary Law, namely givingnan explaination of primary law and seondary. 5. Legal Materials Analysis is that the data obtained is processed systematically, analyzed qualitatively, legal and analogical interpretations of the facts obtained by the study of provisions of the marriage.MK Decision Number:46/ PUU-VIII/2010 namely Children born proven based on science and technology and / or other evidence according to the Law has blood relations including the relationship of civil blood to his father’s familiy
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA YANG IDENTITASNYA DI PUBLIKASIKAN
No full textABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the legal protection for children as perpetrators of criminal acts whose identities are made public, explaining that legal regulations regarding children's identities that are distributed via social media are formally contained in Article 19 of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, children's identities. Both as perpetrators of criminal acts must be kept secret on social media. In material law, the regulations regarding children's identities distributed via social media are also contained in Article 64 letter i of Law Number 35 of 2014 and Article 26 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law. Other regulations are also contained in the journalistic code of ethics regulations, as guidelines and references for Indonesian press institutions and journalists. This research uses the Normative method. Data sources consist of secondary data consisting of books, journals, laws and regulations related to research problems, data collection techniques are carried out by conducting document studies which are information data, scientific writing. This research uses a problem formulation: How is legal protection for children as perpetrators of criminal acts whose identities are published and the factors that hinder legal protection for children as perpetrators of criminal acts so that their identities are published. What resulted in this research is that a form of legal protection for the identity of children as perpetrators of criminal acts is by understanding and implementing the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Act, namely prioritizing the principles in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Act and fulfilling children's rights in the criminal justice process. , as well as the role of related institutions. Furthermore, the form of legal protection for children whose identities are spread on social media is to prioritize children's rights to obtain legal assistance, xi xi defend themselves and obtain justice before the court. Perceptions of responsibility and accountability, limited privacy protections in the digital era, and cultural and legal differences between countries also play a role in this issue. To overcome this, joint efforts are needed between legal institutions, the media and society to strengthen existing legal protections, increase awareness of the importance of children's privacy, and promote a more humane approach in handling children's cases in the justice system. The law against children as perpetrators of criminal offenses and the need to maintain their privacy is an integral part of efforts to ensure justice, rehabilitation and well-being for children involved in the justice system. Keywords: Legal Protection, Child Crime, Publicatio
PELANGGARAN KODE ETIK PROFESI POLISI DI INDONESIA
Full text linkABSTRACT. One of the cases of ethical code violations that has gained public attention is the involvement of certain police officers in the abuse of power and excessive violence against the community. Violations of the police professional code of ethics are not only caused by individual weaknesses but also indicate systemic weaknesses in the oversight and internal law enforcement mechanisms of the National Police. This research discusses the imposition of sanctions on violations of police ethics and the challenges faced in implementing sanctions for violations of police ethics in Indonesia. The type of research used by the author is normative research. Normative legal research is legal research conducted by examining library materials. The imposition of sanctions for violations of the police code of ethics, in accordance with Perpol Number 7 of 2022, aims to maintain professionalism, integrity, and public trust in the National Police. These challenges include overlaps in authority with other law enforcement agencies, limitations in resources and infrastructure, as well as threats or intimidation from interested parties. Furthermore, the obstacles faced in the application of sanctions for violations of the police code of ethics in Indonesia still encounter various hurdles, including weaknesses in internal supervision, an organizational culture that is difficult to change, social and political pressures, and a lack of transparency in the sanctioning process. Keywords: Violation, Code of Ethics, Police
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA ANTARA BUMN DENGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN ASET DAERAH
Full text linkABSTRACT. Disputes between state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and local governments in asset management can also arise from differences in legal interpretation. As business entities, SOEs often operate with a profit orientation, while local governments have the responsibility to ensure that assets are used for public interest. This research examines the legal provisions governing the resolution of disputes between SOEs and the factors that lead to disputes between SOEs and local governments in regional asset management. Normative research is a process to find legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines to address the legal issues raised, using a legislative approach. The results of the research on the resolution of disputes between state-owned enterprises (BUMN) and local governments in the management of regional assets require an integrated approach based on applicable laws and regulations, such as Law Number 19 of 2003 on State-Owned Enterprises and Law Number 23 of 2014 on Regional Government. Furthermore, disputes between BUMN and local governments in the management of regional assets occur due to various factors, such as unclear asset ownership status, conflicting interests, lack of coordination, and regulatory overlaps. Keywords: Dispute, State-Owned Enterprises, Regional Asset Management
TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGIS TENTANG KEJAHATAN PENCURIAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR RODA DUA DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLSEK KOTA SAMARINDA KALIMANTAN TIMUR
No full textABSTRACTAs relations between one community and another occur, various incidents arise, one of which is a legal incident due to the phenomenon of theft of two-wheeled motorized vehicles in the Samarinda city police area becoming a frequent problem, the high number of motorized vehicle theft cases has a significant impact on security and public order and gives rise to material and psychological losses for victims. The existence of this phenomenon can be the basis for selection in this problem. The formulation of this problem is to identify the causal factors that cause motor theft crimes, both internal factors that occur within the perpetrator, lack of education level and an individual's religious morals as one of the things that influence someone to commit a crime (stealing). and a lack of a person's level of piety and faith, this causes the crime of theft to occur. As well as external factors that occur due to the lack of economic conditions to meet daily needs, the environment also has a big influence on the occurrence of theft (especially living in an environment that supports stealing) and global developments which have a positive impact on the country but for individuals it becomes a matter of competition between one individual and another. another. This research method uses empirical juridical research, using primary and secondary materials so that it is analyzed qualitatively and the research in this thesis conducted interviews, namely interviews. By using this research method, it is hoped that we can answer the facts that occurred in the jurisdiction of the Samarinda City Police. From the interview process carried out, it can be concluded that the countermeasures carried out by the police involve preventive and repressive strategies. Preventive strategies aim to reduce the opportunity for perpetrators to commit crimes, while repression is carried out by enforcing the law against perpetrators who are caught. From the results of this research, it is hoped that it can provide a significant contribution in understanding the phenomenon of two-wheeled motor vehicle theft crimes in the jurisdiction of the Samarinda City Police. By understanding what factors influence the occurrence of these crimes, we can tackle this theft problem effectively. Keywords: Criminological, Motor Vehicle Thieft
PERAN KPU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Full text linkABSTRACTThe role of the KPU in increasing public participation is closely related to transparency and accountability in the implementation of the regional elections. Public trust in the election process is greatly influenced by the extent to which the KPU is able to hold elections that are free from fraud, manipulation, and political intervention. The level of voter participation is also influenced by the effectiveness of campaigns and socialization carried out by regional head candidates. This research will answer the legal provisions that regulate the role of the KPU in increasing public participation in the election of regional heads in East Kalimantan and the legal factors that support and hinder the KPU's efforts to increase public participation in the election of regional heads in East Kalimantan. Using normative legal research as literature law research by using various literature as research materials and analysis materials. The results of the discussion and research are that the KPU plays a very important role in the implementation of the Regional Elections, especially in increasing public participation. Based on existing legal provisions, the KPU has the obligation to hold participatory, transparent, and fair elections. The KPU needs to strengthen socialization and voter education, especially in remote areas, to increase public understanding of the importance of the Regional Elections. In addition, there needs to be further efforts to improve election infrastructure in hard-to-reach areas and tackle the practice of money politics through stricter supervision. Keywords: General Election Commission, Regional Head Election, Community Participation
PERAN KEPOLISIAN DALAM PENANGANAN KASUS NARKOTIKA DI INDONESIA
Full text linkABSTRACT. The role of the police is very important in handling drug cases because they have the authority and responsibility to enforce the law in accordance with applicable regulations. One of the law enforcement officials who plays a crucial role in addressing drug abuse cases is the 'investigator', in this case, the police officers assigned to the narcotics division. This study discusses the role of the police in handling drug cases in Indonesia according to the relevant laws and regulations, as well as the challenges faced by the police in the investigation and handling of drug cases. This research is empirical law, examining based on the concepts of principles and laws related to this scholarly writing, usually referred to as library study, which involves studying regulations, books, documents, and others related to this writing. The role of the police in handling narcotics cases in Indonesia is very important and is clearly regulated in various laws and regulations, including Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics and Law Number 2 of 2002 on the Police. However, the obstacles are very complex from various aspects. Starting from limited human resources and technology, low coordination between agencies, the complexity of international narcotics networks, to internal corruption within the police force, all these factors complicate efforts to eradicate narcotics. Keywords: The Role of the Police, Narcotics, Investigation
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 12 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASARAN SEKSUAL
Full text linkABSTRACT. Law Number 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes (UU TPKS) is presented as a form of legal reform that provides legal certainty for victims and accommodates various aspects of protection, including the right to recovery, assistance, and guarantees to obtain justice. The research discusses the forms of legal protection for victims of sexual violence crimes according to Law Number 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes and the obstacles in law enforcement related to the protection of victims of sexual violence based on the Law on Sexual Violence Crimes. The research findings indicate that legal protection for victims of sexual violence crimes according to Law Number 12 of 2022 includes various important aspects, ranging from physical and psychological protection to protection of the victim's identity and privacy. This law also pays special attention to the social and economic recovery of victims, as well as providing equal access to justice through legal assistance. The challenges in law enforcement related to the protection of victims of sexual violence based on Law Number 12 of 2022 are very complex and involve various aspects. Social and cultural factors that still regard sexual violence as a taboo issue, a complicated and time-consuming legal system, as well as limited accessibility of services, are the main obstacles in providing optimal protection for victims. Keywords: Legal Protection, Sexual Violence
PERAN PENYIDIK BEA CUKAI DALAM PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA PENYELUNDUPAN NARKOTIKA PADA KANTOR PENGAWASAN DAN PELAYANAN BEA DAN CUKAI SAMARINDA
Full text linkABSTRACT.Drug abuse can lead to various health, social, and criminal problems that harm society as a whole. Therefore, eradicating drug trafficking must be one of the main priorities in law enforcement in Indonesia. This research analyzes the role of Customs investigators in combating drug trafficking offenses at the Customs and Excise Office of Samarinda and the challenges faced by Customs investigators in combating drug trafficking offenses in the Samarinda area. This study employs normative research, in which normative legal research is a process to discover legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines to address legal issues. Customs investigators have the authority regulated by the Customs Law and the Criminal Procedure Code to conduct supervision, investigation, and enforcement against drug smuggling that involves border routes and ports in the Samarinda area. The eradication of narcotics smuggling crimes in the Samarinda area faces various significant challenges, such as limitations in human resources, suboptimal detection technology, and increasingly sophisticated smuggling modalities. Cooperation between Customs, the Police, the National Narcotics Agency (BNN), and other relevant institutions must also be strengthened to ensure better coordination in combating drug smuggling. With these measures, it is hoped that the efforts to eradicate narcotics in Samarinda can become more effective. Keywords: Investigator, Customs, Narcotics
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PEMBINAAN EKS NAPITER DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP DAN KEMBALI PRODUKTIF DI MASYARAKAT
Full text linkABSTRACT.In the context of law and policy, the rehabilitation program for former terrorists is based on the principles of correctional practice aimed at restoring and rehabilitating offenders so that they can lead productive lives and not repeat their mistakes. This study analyzes the effectiveness of the implementation of the rehabilitation program for former terrorists in improving their quality of life in society and the factors that support and hinder former terrorists from becoming productive again after undergoing rehabilitation. This research utilizes normative research, a process to discover legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines to address legal issues. The rehabilitation program for former terrorists in Indonesia plays an important role in improving their quality of life and facilitating their reintegration into society. Through skills training, psychosocial support, and deradicalization programs, many former terrorists have successfully developed economic independence and left extremist ideologies. Supporting and hindering factors play a significant role in determining the success of their reintegration process. Family support, community acceptance, economic assistance, and structured mentoring programs are the main factors that encourage former terrorists to live independently and contribute positively. Keywords: Coaching, Ex-terrorists, Productive