14 research outputs found

    Pengajaran Rasul Paulus Tentang Memilih Pasangan Hidup Berdasarkan 2 Korintus 6:11-18

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    In general, researchers who discuss the Apostle Paul's teaching about spouses only base it on one verse, namely 2 Corinthians 6:14 and ignore the text of the title in this verse. The verses before and after, namely 2 Corinthians 6:11-18 have not been studied, that's why researchers are interested in discussing them. Even though this verse is very fundamental for young Christians to know, not all Christian youths read or hear this topic preached intensely in church or in various other Christian services. Likewise, Christian parents don't all read this verse or hear it preached, so parents don't teach their children the principles and standards of God's word for their children in finding a life partner. As a result, it often happens that there are believers who leave their faith in the Lord Jesus because of mistakes in choosing a life partner. The purpose of this research is to find the basic principles of the Apostle Paul's teaching about choosing a life partner based on 2 Corinthians 6:11-18, so that both Christian youths and Christian parents can make this teaching of the Apostle Paul the basic principle and standard. in choosing a life partner according to God's Word. The method used in this research is qualitative with a literature study approach. The results of research on the teachings of the Apostle Paul about life partners based on 2 Corinthians 6:11-18 are life partners that God wants are balanced, namely having faith and maintaining holiness until the holy wedding day

    Menelusuri Konsep Pemikiran John Calvin Tentang Manusia dan Relevansinya Terhadap Transformasi Sosial

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    Abstract. This article is a study of John Calvin's concept of thought about humans. By drawing on and analyzing John Calvin's thoughts, the author believes that the background of John Calvin's life needs to be explained comprehensively in order to understand his theology about humans. The background of the life in question includes: the background of Calvin's life, the influence of philosophical schools on the formation of Calvin's theology and the controversy over his life which makes many people wonder. By using literature study approach, the author examines it analytically and methodically and obtains three points that can be of actual relevance to social transformation efforts in Indonesia. First, the social human that Calvin meant was a human who always prioritizes an attitude of hospitality. Second, social humans are humans who abandon the tendency to prioritize individualistic attitudes. Third, social people are people who continue to fight for Indonesia as a "city of God," an area where people will feel peace because they accept justice and the virtues of life. Abstrak. Artikel ini adalah sebuah studi terhadap konsep pemikiran John Calvin tentang manusia. Dengan menimba dan menganalisis pemikiran John Calvin, penulis berpendapat bahwa latar belakang kehidupan John Calvin perlu dijelaskan secara komprehensif agar bisa memahami teologinya tentang manusia. Latar belakang kehidupan yang dimaksud, antara lain: latar belakang kehidupan Calvin, pengaruh aliran filsafat terhadap pembentukan teologi Calvin dan kontroversi hidupnya yang membuat orang banyak bertanya-tanya. Dengan menggunakan kajian kepustakaan, penulis mengkajinya secara analisis dan metodik, dan mendapatkan tiga poin yang bisa direlevansikan secara aktual pada upaya transformasi sosial di Indonesia. Pertama, manusia sosial yang dimaksudkan Calvin adalah manusia yang selalu mengedepankan sikap hospitalitas. Kedua, manusia sosial adalah manusia yang meninggalkan kecenderungan untuk mengedepankan sikap individualistik. Ketiga, manusia sosial adalah manusia yang terus memperjuangkan Indonesia sebagai “kota Allah,” daerah di mana masyarakat akan merasakan damai sejahtera karena menerima keadilan dan kebajikan hidup

    Implementation of the Flipped Classroom Learning Method in Rural Areas

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    The flipped classroom method is a very effective learning method applied in emergency conditions such as the pandemic that has just passed. However, in general, this flipped classroom method is only applied to schools in urban areas because of the very supportive facilities such as strong internet networks, other electronic facilities such as computers, laptops, smart phones and so on. While the condition of schools with various limitations of internet networks, electricity, computers, laptops and smart phones is very difficult in the application of this flipped classroom learning method. That is why the researchers agreed to discuss the implementation of the flipped classroom method especially for schools in rural areas. Various limitations owned by rural schools often hamper the teaching and learning process so that learning objectives cannot be realized properly. The purpose of this study is to present practical steps in the teaching and learning process using the flipped classroom method in rural areas, find the obstacles and solutions so that it can help teachers and students in rural areas. The method used in this research is qualitative with a library study approach. The result of the research on the implementation of flipped classroom method in rural areas is that the flipped classroom method can be implemented in rural areas with all its limitations and constraints

    Marapu and Farming: How Tourism Shape Rural Development and Ancient Tradition of Sumba Indigenous Community – Indonesia

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    Tourism National Product during 2016 – 2017. Tourism development has extended beyond “Bali” Island in Eastern Indonesia in recent years. One of the famous and well-known tourism destinations in Eastern Indonesia is located in Sumba Island. This Island settled Indigenous communities practice Marapu belief system that closed related to the traditional practicing farming that attract Tourism. The paper explores Marapu and farming traditions and how recent Tourism promotions of Sumba Island have shaped rural development and ancient traditions. Data for this study were gathered as part of the first Author study on Farming System Research in Sumba Island, East Nusa Tenggara (ENT) province in last 10 years. The study showed that Marapu tradition is still practiced for local communities, however they have been able to incorporate some crops into traditional farming system for the market demand. The paper highlight that mixed-cropping system and diversity of food commodities keeps practiced by local communities of Sumba Island in order to minimize risk in fragile ecosystem. Strategy for Tourism development in Sumba Island should strengthen the local traditions/culture particularly in farming and in the same time protecting local resources/environment

    REALISASI HAK-HAK NARAPIDANA UNTUK MENDAPATKAN BAHAN BACAAN DAN MENGIKUTI SIARAN MEDIA MASA LAINNYA YANG TIDAK DILARANG YANG DILAKUKAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS IIA WIROGUNAN YOGYAKARTA

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    This Legal writing which is done by the authors aim to: Knowing and obtain data regarding the importance of realization of the rights of prisoners to obtain reading materials and following other media releases that not prohibited which is done in class IIA Wirogunan Penitentiary Yogyakarta. The method of this research is an empirical legal research that focuses on the behavior of law (law in action), and this study uses primary data as the primary data and secondary data as supporting data. Based on the analysis that the author did in the previous chapters, it can be taken a conclusion that the realization of the rights of prisoners to obtain reading materials and following other media releases that not prohibited which is done in class IIA Wirogunan Penitentiary Yogyakarta during period of detention relatively good, this was proved by the presence of the prison’s library and TV that was provided and also proved by the officers that specifically coordinate and organize it. The Interest and enthusiasm from prisoners to read and following other media releases that not prohibited is a positive thing but it is requires improvement and the provision of reading material in libraries and other mass media so that the rights of prisoners are met with even better

    Memahami Memahami Komunitas Basis Gerejawi (KBG) di Paroki St. Antonius Kali, Keuskupan Manado

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    This article wants to look at the understanding of the Basic Ecclesiastical Community (KBG) in the parish of St. Antonius Kali. The author's interest in discussing this theme is because the KBG style of life has existed since the First Congregation (Acts 2 & 4). This style has been revived since the 1950s in Brazil, FABC 1990, SAGKI 2000 and specifically the Manado Diocesan Synod 2018. The problem studied is how the understanding and practice of KBG in the parish of St. Antonius Kali, Manado Diocese. In the explanation, the KBG theory is discussed, then the author uses qualitative-phenomenological research methods with observation and interview techniques. The field findings were analyzed using KBG theory. The author found that the KBG in Kali is known as the spiritual area. In practice, the spiritual area has the characteristics of KBG: local church base, local community base, lay empowerment base, apostolic base, transformative pastoral care base. The KBG aims to revive evangelical values so that they are manifested in life. One of the methods offered is FGD (Focus Group Discussion) to involve community participation.Tulisan ini hendak melihat pemahaman tentang Komunitas Basis Gerejawi (KBG) di paroki St. Antonius Kali. Ketertarikan penulis membahas tema ini karena corak hidup ber-KBG telah ada sejak Jemaat Pertama (Kis. 2 & 4). Corak ini dihidupkan kembali sejak tahun 1950-an di Brazil, FABC 1990, SAGKI 2000 dan secara khusus Sinode Keuskupan Manado 2018. Permasalahan yang dikaji yaitu bagaimana pemahaman dan praksis KBG di paroki St. Antonius Kali, Keuskupan Manado. Dalam penjelasan dibahas teori KBG, kemudian penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif-fenomenologis dengan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Hasil temuan lapangan dianalisis dengan teori KBG. Penulis menemukan bahwa KBG di Kali dikenal dengan nama wilayah rohani. Dalam prakteknya wilayah rohani memliki ciri-ciri KBG: basis gereja setempat, basis masyarakat setempat, basis pemberdayaan umat awam, basis kerasulan, basis reksa pastoral transformatif. KBG bertujuan menghidupkan nilai-nilai injili agar terejawantahkan dalam hidup. Salah satu cara yang ditawarkan yakni FGD (Focus Group Discussion) untuk melibatkan partisipasi umat. 

    Bridging the Knowledge Gap between Fire Engineers and Building Service Engineers - Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process Approach

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    AbstractArchitects are confronted with the priority of the early integration of natural smoke ventilation (NSV) and natural thermal ventilation (NTV) objectives in retail building designs due to several reasons including wide range of expertise and lack of fire safety knowledge. This paper presents the perception of fire engineers (FE) and building service engineers (BSE) regarding the conceptual priorities of the early integration for particular design decisions. This was achieved through surveying FE and BSE and conducting an analytical study using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique. An experts’ panel was held for each profession for confirmation. The results showed that FE and BSE have agreed on the most and least crucial design decisions that should/shouldn’t require integration of NSV and NTV objectives in the early stages of the architectural design process

    Global trend of ethnomathematics studies of the last decade : a bibliometric analysis.

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    This study aims to investigate ethnomathematics research trends through bibliometric analysis on widely distributed Google Scholar (GS) and Scopus databases. One thousand seventy-seven papers were reviewed from GS and Scopus databases searched using Harzing's Publish on 9 January 2023. A descriptive study approach was used to investigate the data. The result of this study is that the number of ethnomathematics studies has increased over the last decade (2012-2022). The most productive author based on GS is Rosa from Brazil, and the full author based on Scopus is Widada from Indonesia. The principal authors with the highest citations are Ascher, based on GS, and Muhtadi, based on Scopus, with the highest citations. The Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS) in the last decade is the most crucial source of ethnomathematics documents. Based on VosViewer visualization, Rosa is the author who has the most co-authorship papers and total link strength. The VosViewer displays four clusters related to Ethnomathematics: mathematics education, skills, ethnomathematics studies, and geometry. Our strong recommendations regarding this study are ethnomathematics research related to literacy, numeracy, technocracy, and mathematical abilities. The results can assist relevant researchers in understanding trends in ethnomathematics research and recommend guidelines for other studies

    Studi Analisis Terhadap Peran Guru Mengoptimalisasi Manajemen Pembelajaran Agama Kristen

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    The purpose of this study is to see the extent to which the teacher's role in optimizing and improving the management of Christian religious learning. To obtain research data, the author uses a descriptive qualitative research approach by means of a literature review. The results of this study indicate that, firstly, the teacher's role in optimizing the management of Christian religious learning is very important, so the teacher as the main actor in this case needs to carry out his responsibilities and fulfill his calling and obligations to students. Second, the success of PAK teachers in learning can be seen from their competence, implementing management values ​​well. The inability of teachers to optimize management values ​​in PAK learning is the cause of student outputs who are unable to develop an educational mission. Therefore, improvements to the management of Christian religious learning must be carried out for the realization of effective learning. Third, learning management must be implemented by considering various developmental conditions that will later be realized in the learning process that is actualized by students. So in the context of learning management, it is a must for PAK teachers to plan learning management functions regularly, including techniques or methods to equip students to consistently interpret learning

    ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS, KONTRIBUSI PAJAK HOTEL DAN PAJAK RESTORAN PADA PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) KABUPTEN SLEMAN (Studi kasus pada Dinas Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Sleman Tahun Anggaran 2011-2016)

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    Regional Revenue (PAD) also contributes significantly to the Sleman District Budget, with an average increase of 30.54% per annum over the last five years (2011-2015). This shows the financial capacity of the local government of Sleman Regency is quite capable. Meanwhile, the comparison between the target and realized revenues from PAD during the same period showed substantial increases. The components of PAD in Sleman Regency are numerous. Sleman Regency is interesting to be examined by the author is the tax Hotel and Restaurant. This type of research is quantitative research. Variables in this study are regional income, hotel and restaurant tax. Data completion technique is done by documentation. Data obtained from the Regional Financial Management and Finance Office of Sleman Regency in the financial statements Sleman District Government of 2011 to 2016. The analysis used is an effective analysis and contribution analysis. The results showed: (1) The average rate of hotel reception in Sleman Regency in 2011-2016 amounted to 114.81 (very effective), the average acceptance rate of restaurants in Sleman in 2011-2016 amounted to 119.99 is very effective) , (3) The average rate of hotel revenues and restaurant taxes in Sleman District in 2011-2016 amounted to 116.73 (very effective), (4). The average contribution of tax revenues to indigenous peoples (PAD) of Sleman Regency in 2011-2016 is 9,33% or strongly donated (SB), (5) Contribution of average of acceptance of restaurant to indigenous community (PAD) Sleman Regency in 2011- 2016 of 5.69% or very (PAD) of Sleman Regency in 2011-2016 of 15.01% or strongly donated (SB).Regional Revenue (PAD) also contributes significantly to the Sleman District Budget, with an average increase of 30.54% per annum over the last five years (2011-2015). This shows the financial capacity of the local government of Sleman Regency is quite capable. Meanwhile, the comparison between the target and realized revenues from PAD during the same period showed substantial increases. The components of PAD in Sleman Regency are numerous. Sleman Regency is interesting to be examined by the author is the tax Hotel and Restaurant. This type of research is quantitative research. Variables in this study are regional income, hotel and restaurant tax. Data completion technique is done by documentation. Data obtained from the Regional Financial Management and Finance Office of Sleman Regency in the financial statements Sleman District Government of 2011 to 2016. The analysis used is an effective analysis and contribution analysis. The results showed: (1) The average rate of hotel reception in Sleman Regency in 2011-2016 amounted to 114.81 (very effective), the average acceptance rate of restaurants in Sleman in 2011-2016 amounted to 119.99 is very effective) , (3) The average rate of hotel revenues and restaurant taxes in Sleman District in 2011-2016 amounted to 116.73 (very effective), (4). The average contribution of tax revenues to indigenous peoples (PAD) of Sleman Regency in 2011-2016 is 9,33% or strongly donated (SB), (5) Contribution of average of acceptance of restaurant to indigenous community (PAD) Sleman Regency in 2011- 2016 of 5.69% or very (PAD) of Sleman Regency in 2011-2016 of 15.01% or strongly donated (SB)
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