101,976 research outputs found

    Catherine Martin-Zay et Hélène Mouchard-Zay

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    Ce témoignage est une version des propos tenus au colloque, d’après une transcription effectuée par G. Bergounioux, relue et amendée par chacun des intervenants. Catherine Martin-Zay – Je vais commencer par la lecture d’une lettre écrite par le sous-lieutenant Jean Zay aux Armées à Mademoiselle Catherine Zay, au Moulin du Roi, à Saunier, près de Dreux. [grande journée de son existence.] [Aussi, il t’embrasse, il te serre sur son cœur de toutes ses forces, Papa.] Catherine Martin Zay poursui..

    Brune, Smith, Ivan et Castro: l'histoire selon Pierre Bergounioux

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    This contribution focuses on the representation of history in four texts by Pierre Bergounioux. La Mort de Brune (1996), an evocation of the writer’s sleepy native town Brive in the 1950’s and 1960’s, tells the story of Brune, one of Brive’s very few famous figures. Having served in the Revolutionary Armies, Brune became Marshall of the Empire, and was brutally killed by the Royalists in 1815. In B 17 G (2001) and Le récit absent/ Le baiser de sorcière (2010), Bergounioux writes about the violent deaths of an American bombarder (‘Smith’) and a Russian tank commander (‘Ivan’) during the war against Nazi-Germany. The stories of Brune, Smith and Ivan symbolize decisive episodes in history. They each gave their lifes for the ideals of freedom and a more just society. Back in the sixties (2003) draws on a visit of the writer in 2002 to Cuba, where time has frozen and a dreamlike reality takes him back to his youth and the left-wing ideals he then cherished. Whereas La mort de Brune finishes with the great expectations that the 1968 Revolution aroused in the narrator, the young Bergounioux’ alter ego, the other texts reflect the increasing pessimism of a writer who feels doubly disinherited: by the disappearance of the values of an age-old rural society as well as the loss of the ideals of his youth in the neo-liberal turmoil of the last three decades

    Oxidative DNA damage bypass in Arabidopsis thaliana requires DNA polymerase λ and proliferating cell nuclear antigen 2

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    The oxidized base 7,8-oxoguanine (8-oxo-G) is the most common DNA lesion generated by reactive oxygen species. This lesion is highly mutagenic due to the frequent misincorporation of A opposite 8-oxo-G during DNA replication. In mammalian cells, the DNA polymerase (pol) family X enzyme DNA pol l catalyzes the correct incorporation of C opposite 8-oxo-G, together with the auxiliary factor proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Here, we show that Arabidopsis thaliana DNA pol l, the only member of the X family in plants, is as efficient in performing error-free translesion synthesis past 8-oxo-G as its mammalian homolog. Arabidopsis, in contrast with animal cells, possesses two genes for PCNA. Using in vitro and in vivo approaches, we observed that PCNA2, but not PCNA1, physically interacts with DNA pol l, enhancing its fidelity and efficiency in translesion synthesis. The levels of DNA pol l in transgenic plantlets characterized by overexpression or silencing of Arabidopsis POLL correlate with the ability of cell extracts to perform error-free translesion synthesis. The important role of DNA pol l is corroborated by the observation that the promoter of POLL is activated by UV and that both overexpressing and silenced plants show altered growth phenotypes

    Réédition de deux ouvrages de Michel Bréal. Compte rendu de: Bréal, Michel, Éssai de sémantique, introduction de Simone Delesalle - Bréal, Michel,Mélanges de mythologie et de linguistique, introduction de G. Bergounioux

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    Chevalier Jean-Claude. Réédition de deux ouvrages de Michel Bréal. Compte rendu de: Bréal, Michel, Éssai de sémantique, introduction de Simone Delesalle - Bréal, Michel,Mélanges de mythologie et de linguistique, introduction de G. Bergounioux. In: Histoire Épistémologie Langage, tome 28, fascicule 1, 2006. Histoire des idées linguistiques et horizons de rétrospection. pp. 172-173

    Bibliographie Hilarion G. Petzold 1958 – 2009 mit Anhang als Einführung

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    Dieses Archiv enthält die Gesamtbibliographie der Werke des Autors nebst einiger Texte „Über H. G. Petzold“ im Schlussteil der Bibliographie sowie einen Anhang mit einer Einführung in die Architektur des Werkes in seinem wissenslogischen Aufbau als Ausarbeitung seines „Tree of Science Modells“ (2007).This archive contains the complete bibliography of the author and some texts about H. G. Petzold, moreover an epilogue with an introduction to the architecture of the works in its epistemological structure and composition and as an elaborations of Petzold’s „Tree of Science Modell (2007).https://www.fpi-publikation.de/polyloge/01-2009-petzold-h-g-gesamtbibliographie-h-g-petzold-1958-2009-updating-november2009/peerReviewedpublishedVersio

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author-springer.pdf

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    Voyage au bout de la pub : les discours des campagnes sociétales

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    Cette contribution porte sur un type de communication persuasive qui est de plus en plus développée aujourd’hui, à savoir la publicité sociétale. Ayant observé un corpus de 20 campagnes du point de vue de la sémantique et pragmatique énonciatives, et de l’analyse du discours et de l’argumentation, nous fournirons de nombreux exemples afin de montrer quelques caractéristiques majeures de ces messages. Une grille d’analyse sera proposée, qui s’articule autour du niveau linguistique sémantico-énonciatif, du niveau pragmatique illocutoire et du niveau rhétorique ; enfin, des remarques globales seront faites par rapport à la visée perlocutoire des campagnes

    La communication touristique numérique des organismes institutionnels de Sardaigne et de Corse. Les langues régionales entre authenticité et marchandisation. Une étude de cas

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    In this article, we will look at the discursive strategies adopted in digital tourism communication by the public structures of Sardinia and Corsica, two regions with strong linguistic and identity connotations in the Mediterranean context. These two destinations, often described as « sisters », nevertheless diverge from the point of view of the communication strategies deployed in the institutional tourist portals. These two island contexts thus constitute particularly interesting case studies for analysing the way in which the question of authenticity is elaborated in digital tourism communication. The aim here is to analyse the inevitable tension, in the transition from the local to the global, between « commodification » and « authenticity ». We will also look at the way in which the two minority languages, Sardinian and Corsican, markers of regional cultural identity, are mobilised in the « destination setting ». The language is indeed part of a form of authenticity and therefore of merchandising when it is considered as a vector of traditional values and therefore as an added value, a commercial surplus value
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