1,720,965 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Risiko Hukum Penggunaan Smart Contract pada Ethereum di Indonesia
Get PDFSmart Contracts are a new thing in Indonesian business law. Menwhile, with the currenct
regulatorypolicies implementation, the use of smart contracs can leaad to a greater risk. The
problems of this research are, what about the legal risks caused by the used of smart
contracts on ethereum in Indonesia, what about the legal certainty for the use of smart
contarcts in Indonesia, and how about the develpment and legal renewal of smart contracts
use in Indonesia. This juridical normative research is conducted by collecting data from
literature studies and document studies. The resources of data in this research are primary,
seconndary, and tertiary data sources with qualitative data anakysis.
The results of the research are, (1) Legal risks for the use of smart contracts on
ethereum in Indonesia include: first, regulatory risk, due to the absence of regulatory system
in Indonesia that specifically regulates smart contract provisions. Second, contract risk, the
use of smart contracts in Indonesia is not fully in line with the legal terms of a contract, both
based on subjective and objective terms, and, Third, compliance risk, caused by the parties’
non-compliance with relavant laws and regulations, especially the Law Number 7 of 2011
concerning Currency and Article 1330 of the Civil Code regarding the legal requirements of
an agreement. (2) Smart contracts are an extension of electronic contracts. In the Indonesian
Legal system, the ITE Law, Government Regulations on Electronic System and Transactions
(PSTE) and Government Regulations on Trading through Electronic Systems (PMSE) have
provided basic arrangements that can be applied to smart contracts. Legal Certainty
regarding smart contracts if it is based on the principle off freedom of contract and the ITE
Law allows it to be implemented as long as it does not conflict with the principlesmof positive
law. (3) Development of national law and updating of regulations related to smart contracts
in Indonesia is an essential matter to pay attention to. With the rapid technology
development, it is crucial to have regulations as a form of legality, entities, and law
enforcement of virtual currency business transactions globally. Furthermore, with the
continuos update of the smart contract blockchain technology system network on ethereum
from proof-of-work to proof-of-stake, it is hoped that it will be able to overcome problems
such as scalability, efficiency, and speed thereby increasing the complexity of using smart
contracts on the ethereum platform171 HalamanTesis Magiste
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Implementasi pendidikan karakter melalui budaya religius di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Mu’allimin Nahdlatul Wathan Pancor Lombok Timur
Get PDFABSTRAK
Budaya religius merupakan salah satu bentuk nyata dari implementasi pendidikan karakter di madrasah. Upaya tersebut, untuk mentradisikan perilaku positif (akhlak al-karimah) kepada siswa. Sehingga, budaya religius dapat terwujud melalui nilai-nilai agamis, prilaku, aktivitas, dan simbol-simbol religius (Islami) yang didukung oleh komponen pendidikan lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan: (1) bentuk program budaya religius di madrasah (2) implementasi pendidikan karakter melalui budaya religius (3) dampak pendidikan karakter melalui budaya religius di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Mu’allimin NW Pancor.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jenis studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan model interaktif yang terdiri dari data collection, data reduction, data display, dan conclution. Pengecekan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan uji kredibilitas, depenabilitas, dan confirmabilitas.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) bentuk program budaya religius dilakukan melalui program imtaq pagi, diniyah al-wustha, dan takhassus (2) Implementasi pendidikan karakter melalui budaya religius, melalui nilai-nilai islami, aktivitas-aktivitas islami, dan simbol-simbol islami (3) implementasi pendidikan karakter melalui budaya religius memiliki dampak terhadap sikap spiritual, sikap sosial, dan pengetahuan.
ABSTRACT
Religious culture is one form of real implementation of character education in madrasah. Of these efforts, to positive behavior tradition (Akhlak al- Karimah) for students. So, religious cultures can be realized through religious values, behavior, activity, and religious symbols (Islamic) supported by other educational components. This reseach is intended to find out: (1) the religious culture program in madrasah (2) the implementation of character education through religious culture (3) the impact of character education through culture religious in MTs Mu’allimin NW Pancor.
This research used qualitative approach, case study type. Data collection techniques were in-depth interview, participant observation, and documentation. Data analyzed with the interactive model, that: data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclution. Data were checked with credibility, depenability, and confirmability.
The results of this reseach showed that: (1) religious culture program is done through imtaq program in the morning, diniyah al-wustha and takhassus (2) implementation of character education through the religious culture, through Islamic values, Islamic activities, and Islamic symbols (3) implementation of character education through the religious culture has an impact on the spiritual attitude, social attitude, and knowledge
Impelementasi Pendidikan Karakter melalui Budaya Religius di Madrasah
Get PDFBudaya religius merupakan salah satu bentuk nyata dari implementasi pendidikan karakter di madrasah. Upaya tersebut, untuk mentradisikan perilaku positif (akhlak al-karimah) kepada siswa. Sehingga, budaya religius dapat terwujud melalui nilai-nilai agamis, prilaku, aktivitas, dan simbol-simbol religius (Islami). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan: (1) implementasi pendidikan karakter melalui budaya religius; (2) dampak pendidikan karakter melalui budaya religius di Madrasah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jenis studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Implementasi pendidikan karakter melalui budaya religius, melalui nilai-nilai islami, aktivitas-aktivitas islami, dan simbol-simbol islami (2) dampak pendidikan karakter melalui budaya religius, memiliki dampak terhadap sikap spiritual, sikap sosial, dan pengetahuan
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Penerapan Undang Undang Otonomi Daerah No. 32 Tahun 2004 Jo Perda No. 7 Tahun 2006 di Waru Sidoarjo
Get PDFThis article is a field research on the application of the Regional Autonomy Law No. 32 year 2004, jo PERDA (Regional Regulation) No. 7 year 2006 about the local government in Waru-Sidoarjo. The research was conducted by interviewing some people from four villages, namely Ngingas, Kepuh Kiriman, Tambak Oso, and Tambak Rejo. The research concludes that the community of the four villages had been carrying out the mandate of the Regional Autonomy Law No. 32 year 2004, jo PERDA (Regional Regulation) No. 7 year 2006. However, the compliance in carrying out the law is not based on their legal awareness. It is because there are some laws that are considered as discrimination and murder of the rights of individuals, including the prohibition of the village government to take charge of the political party (consulting / comparative study) ". It can, of course, kill the principles of human rights and democracy, whereas the legislation itself gives respect to the principles of democracy and human rights. The principles to be considered in formulating constitution is the guarantee of human rights of each member of society and the equality of all people before the law without any distinctions of social statification
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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