1,720,958 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Pentingnya Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Bagi Guru dalam Pembelajaran

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    Classroom action research is scientific activity that done by the teacher in the classroom that use actions to improve the quality of learning. Beside, classroom action research also helps teacher to improve their profesionalism. Classroom action research very important for teacher, because doing the reasearh can solve learning problem that will helpimprove the quality of education in Indonesia.therefore, researchers will discuss about the urgency of doing classroom action research.  Keywords: Classroom action research, teacher, urgency

    Implementasi Pembelajaran Kitab Bulughul Maram Dalam Memotivasi Shalat Dhuhur Berjamaah Di SMA Islam Raudlatul Falah Gembong Pati

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran kitab Bulughul Maram dalam memotivasi shalat dhuhur berjamaah siswa di SMA Islam Raudlatul Falah Gembong Pati. 2) Untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dan faktor pendukung pembelajaran kitab Bulughul Maram dalam memotivasi shalat dhuhur berjamaah siswa di SMA Islam Raudlatul Falah Gembong Pati. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis pendekatan yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara guru hadits, siswa dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan verivikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) siswa termotivasi mengikuti shalat dhuhur berjamaah melalui penerapan pembelajaran kitab Bulughul Maram karena di dalamnya terdapat hadits hukum beribadah salah satu nya bab sholat berjamaah. Pembelajaran kitab Bulughul Maram lengkap dengan ilmu fiqih yang mudah di fahami siswa melalui metode sorogan dan bandongan. 2) faktor penghambatnya masih ada siswa yang dari SMP belum bisa membaca huruf pegon, siswa yang lupa membawa kitab mengakibatkan tertinggal memberi makna dengan siswa lain dan waktu yang kurang mencukupi ketika penerapan sorogan siswa satu persatu maju disimak guru membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama. Sedangkan faktor pendukungnya adalah adanya sarana dan prasarana yang lengkap, adanya guru pendamping ketika shalat berjamaah serta adanya motivasi dari sang guru ketia proses pembelajaran kitab Bulughul Maram

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa melalui produksi telur asin: Studi di Desa Ketanggungan Kecamatan Ketanggungan Kabupaten Brebes

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    Potensi industri telur asin secara langsung sebenarnya mempunyai potensi yang cukup besar untuk membantu mengatasi kebutuhan ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat di Desa Ketanggungan. Pada mulanya usaha telur asin ini dilakukan secara turun temurun dan dirintis oleh beberapa warga setempat sebagai usaha sambilan. Dengan bekal ketrampilan yang dimiliki, mereka mempunyai ide untuk mengawetkan telur agar tahan lama dan memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi. Permasalahan yang dikaji pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui produksi telur asin di Desa Ketanggungan dan bagaimana hasil peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui produksi telur asin di Desa Ketanggungan. Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui produksi telur asin di Desa Ketanggungan dan bagaimana hasil peningkatan kesejahteraan melalui produksi telur asin di Desa Ketanggungan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskritif kualitatif. Jenis pendekatan ini adalah kualitatif studi lapangan (field research) dan teknik mencari data. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, wawancara dilakukan pada pihak – pihak yang relevan dengan penelitian ini, observasi digunakan agar pokok permasalahan dapat diteliti secara langsung di tempat dan dokumentasi dilakukan agar hasil wawancara dan observasi menjadi kredibel dan dipercaya dengan adanya bukti dokumen, catatan/tulisan dan gambar foto

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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