189 research outputs found
TAFSIR DAN PEMBAHARUAN PEMIKIRAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA ERA KEMERDEKAAN: (STUDI ANALISIS KITAB TAFSIR AL-FURQAN KARYA AHMAD HASSAN)
No full textThe conflict dynamics of revivalist and traditionalist Islamic groups always colorize development of ideological contest of religious live in Indonesia. One of the important episodes of this conflict dynamic occurred in the era of independence. Through this paper, the author is interested in portraying episodes of Islamic Revivalist dynamics in the independence era through the thoughts and works of influential revivalist scholars, namely Ahmad Hassan. This study aims to reveal the form of mediation of Ahmad Hassan's Islamic renewal in his book of tafsir Al-Furqan. The author uses a descriptive method of analysis with literature study techniques in reviewing the interpretation of Al-Furqan as the main object of research. The results showed that in mediating Ahmad Hassan's Islamic renewal, Kitab tafsir Al-Furqan accommodates and mediates Islamic renewal in two ways, namely formative and substantive ways. Formative way of mediation is indicated through the form of tafsir Al-Furqan as a literal and meaningful translation of tafsir. Critically, this form of translation aimed to make Al-Furqan accessible for Indonesian people at that time when they haven’t had proper understanding on Arabic literacy so that people could understand and refer to the meaning of the Qur'an directly. This is in line with Ahmad Hassan's renewal though about the Qur'an and hadith as the main sources of muslims. As for the substantive ways of mediation, tafsir Al-Furqan contains and expresses the thoughts of Ahmad Hassan's renewal as a substance in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an
Penyesalan Orang Zalim di Akhirat (Suatu Kajian Taḥlili terhadap QS. Al-Furqan/25: 27-29)
Get PDFHasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa hakikat penyesalan orang zalim di akhirat dalam QS al-Furqan/25:27-29. Ada dua 1). Penyesalan dalam bentuk ekspresi (menggigit kedua tangan) 2). Penyesalan dalam bentuk ungkapan (laita) angan-angan (tamanni). Adapun Wujud penyesalan orang zalim di akhirat dalam QS. al-Furqa>n/25: 27-28 ada dua 1). Tidak mengikuti Rasulullah Saw. 2). Menjadikan setan sebagai teman. Dampak bagi orang zalim di akhirat dalam QS alFurqa>n/25:27-29 ada tiga 1. Saling bermusuhan di Akhirat 2). Disiksa besama-sama di neraka 3). Dikhianati oleh setan
Efficient computation of Ihara coefficients using the Bell polynomial recursion
No full textAbstractThe Ihara zeta function has proved to be a powerful tool in the analysis of graph structures. It is determined by the prime cycles of a finite graph G=(V,E) and can be characterized in terms of a quasi characteristic polynomial of the adjacency matrix T of the oriented line graph associated to G. The coefficients of this polynomial, referred to as Ihara coefficients, have been used to characterize graphs in a permutation-invariant manner, and allow for an efficient evaluation of the Ihara zeta function. In this paper we present a novel method for computing the Ihara coefficients. We first establish a characterization of the Ihara coefficients in terms of complete Bell polynomials and, by exploiting a recursive relation for the latter, we show how the Ihara coefficients can be efficiently computed in O(|E|2), provided that the eigenvalues of T are known
PEMIKIRAN FUNDAMENTALISME AHMAD HASSAN DALAM TAFSIR AL-FURQAN
Get PDFThis article aims to examine the perspectives of fundamentalism in the thinking of Ahmad Hassan in Tafsir Al-Furqan. To identify the manifestations of Ahmad Hassan\u27s fundamentalist beliefs in his work, it is necessary to consider that a mufassir (Quranic interpreter) is influenced by their social background, including family, education, and social environment. This research employs a qualitative analysis method, collecting data from Ahmad Hassan\u27s Tafsir Al-Furqan. The author analyzes the fundamentalist ideas reflected in the approach, interpretation of Quranic verses, and Ahmad Hassan\u27s views on the role and importance of maintaining the integrity of authoritative Islamic teachings. The analysis reveals that Ahmad Hassan emphasizes the importance of understanding and practicing the teachings of the Qur\u27an in accordance with the understanding of the salaf (early generations) in order to preserve the sanctity of Islamic teachings. Ahmad Hassan\u27s fundamentalist thinking is reflected in the emphasis on returning to the Qur\u27an and hadith as the primary authorities, rejecting blind imitation (taqlid), rejecting superstitious and innovative practices, rejecting the use of intermediaries in prayer, and rejecting talkin processions
Kontribusi K.H. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin dalam Pengembangan Pondok Pesantren Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Kabupaten Bantaeng Tahun 1986-2004
No full textThis is a writing of the contributions of KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin in the development of the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School, Bantaeng Regency, from 1986 to 2004. The main objectives of this research are to detail the biography of KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin, trace the history of the founding of the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School, and analyze the contributions of KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin to the school's development. This research employs a qualitative descriptive analysis method, utilizing both library and field data. The primary field data source was obtained through interviews, while the library data were collected from various relevant sources. The research approach encompasses historical, educational, religious, and anthropological perspectives. The research steps include heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of this research are as follows: First, KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin was born in the village of Ereng-Ereng, Bantaeng, on June 6, 1940. His notable works include the book "Al-Tashrif," the book "Mahu Al-Ibadah," and guidelines for Zakat and Fasting. Second, the history of the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School began with the return of KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin to his hometown to promote Islamic education. In 1986, he founded the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School. Third, KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin's focus on deepening religious knowledge had a positive impact on the students, leading to the development of a cadre of preachers to continue his missionary efforts. Implications: The author hopes that this thesis will be useful for readers to learn about KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin, a scholar who significantly influenced the development of Islamic education, particularly at the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School in Bantaeng Regency. Future researchers are recommended to discuss in more detail the development of Islamic boarding schools influenced by KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin's thinking.Tulisan ini adalah studi mengenai kontribusi KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin dalam pengembangan pondok pesantren Al-Furqan Ereng-ereng Kabupaten Bantaeng tahun 1986-2004. Dengan masalah pokok yang menjadi tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui biografi pendidikan KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin, untuk mengetahui sejarah pendirian pesantren Al-Furqan Ereng-ereng, serta menganalisis kontribusi KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin dalam pengembangan Pesantren Al-Furqan Ereng-ereng. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif analisis deskriptif dengan data pustaka dan data lapangan. Sumber utama data lapangan diperoleh melalui wawancara. Sedangkan data data pustaka diperoleh melalui penulusuran sumber-sumber pustaka terkait. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan historis, pendidikan, agama, dan antropologi. Langkah-langkah penelitian ini adalah heuristik, ktirik sumber, interspretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh pertama, KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin lahir di kampung Ereng-Ereng Bantaeng pada tanggal 06 Juni 1940, dengan karya-karyanya ialah kitab Al-Tashrif kitab Mahu Al-Ibadah, Pedoman Zakat dan Puasa. Kedua, sejarah Pesantren Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng dimulai dengan kembalinya KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin ke kampung halamanya untuk mengembangkan pendidikan Islam hingga pada tahun 1986 KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin mendirikan Pesantren Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng. Ketiga, pengembangan pendidikan dengan memfokuskan untuk memperdalam ilmu agama yang diterapkan KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin berdampak positif terhadap santri sehingga mampu melahirkan kader muballigh sebagai penerus perjuangan dakwahnya. Implikasi, Penulis berharap agar skripsi ini dapat bermanfaat bagi pembaca untuk mengetahui salah satu ulama yakni KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin yang memberikan pengaruhnya terhadap pengembangan pendidikan Islam terutama pada Pesantren Al-Furqan Ereng-ereng Kabupaten Bantaeng. Juga disarankan bagi peneliti selanjutnya membahas lebih detail mengenai perkembangan pesantren yang dipengaruhi pemikiran KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin
Authorship problem of the seventeenth-century pasquinade "Tatar Al-Furqan": doubts and findings
No full textThe article attempts to identify the author of a seventeenth-century pasquinade Alfurkan tatarski (Tatar Al-Furqan) aimed against the Tatars of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, or more precisely, those living on the Vokė River in the Trakai voivodeship. The author has analysed the dedications and commentaries to four editions (1616, 1617, 1640, and 1643), paying attention to the life of the Benedictine abbot of Senieji Trakai monastery, Tomasz Pawłowski (c. 1556–1653), who administered the abbey in the years between after 1597 and 1617. The coincidence of his biographical data with the dates of successive editions of the Alfurkan suggests that he could have been the mysterious author of the text. Keywords: Tatars of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, anti-Tatar pasquinade, Piotr Czyżewski, Senieji Trakai, Benedictine monastery, Abbot Tomasz Pawłowski
Detecting Man-in-the-Middle Attacks by Precise Timing
Get PDFAbstract Man-in-the-middle attacks are one of the most popular and fundamental attacks on distributed systems that have evolved with advances in distributed computing technologies and have assumed several shapes ranging from simple IP spoofing to complicated attacks on wireless communications, which have safety-critical applications such as remote wireless passport verification. This paper proposes a static analysis algorithm for the detection of man-in-the-middle attacks in mobile processes using a solution based on precise timing
Resilience Judging from Parenting Patterns for MTs Santri at Pesantren Al-kautsar Al-akbar Medan
No full text80Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan resiliensi ditinjau dari pola asuh orang tua pada santri di pesantren Al-Kautsar Al-Akbar Medan. Terdapat perbedaan resiliensi ditinjau dari pola asuh orang tua dengan asumsi: remaja dalam pola asuh demokratis memiliki resiliensi yang baik dari pada remaja pola asuh permisif dan otoriter. Sampel 90 santri dengan nilai hipotetik 70 dan nilai empirik resiliensi pola asuh demokratis dinyatakan tinggi, resiliensi pola asuh otoriter dinyatakan sedang, dan resiliensi pola asuh permisif dinyatakan sedang. Penelitian ini disusun berdasarkan metode skala Likert untuk skala resiliensi disusun berdasarkan aspek resiliensi dari teori Reivich dan Shatte (2002) dan menggunakan metode screening dengan skala guttman dari teori Santrock (2016). Terdapat perbedaan resiliensi yang signifikan ditinjau dari pola asuh orang tua pada santri, dimana F = 139,622; p = 0.00 < 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil ini, artinya hipotesis berbunyi ada perbedaan resiliensi ditinjau dari pola asuh orang tua dengan asumsi: remaja dalam pola asuh demokratis memiliki resiliensi yang baik dari pada remaja dalam pola asuh permisif dan otoriter dinyatakan diterima. This study aims to determine differences in resilience in terms of parenting styles of students at the Al-Kautsar Al-Akbar Islamic boarding school, Medan. There are differences in resilience in terms of parenting styles with the assumption: adolescents in democratic parenting have good resilience than permissive and authoritarian parenting adolescents. The sample of 90 students with a hypothetical value of 70 and an empirical value of democratic parenting was stated as high, the resilience of authoritarian parenting was moderate, and the resilience of permissive parenting was stated as moderate. This study was compiled based on the Likert scale method for resilience scale based on the resilience aspects of Reivich and Shatte (2002) theory and using the screening method with the Guttman scale from Santrock's theory (2016). There is a significant difference in resilience in terms of parenting style among students, where F = 139.622; p = 0.00 <0.05. Based on these results, it means that the hypothesis says that there is a difference in resilience in terms of parenting with the assumption: adolescents in democratic parenting have better resilience than adolescents in permissive and authoritarian parenting styles are accepted
Edge-based Operators for Graph Characterization
Get PDFThis thesis addresses problems in computer vision and pattern recognition using graphs. The particular focus is on graph matching and characterization using edge-based operators. The thesis commences with a brief introduction in Chapter 1, followed by a review of the relevant literature in Chapter 2. The remainder of the thesis is organized as follows.
Chapter 3 discusses the structure of the Ihara coefficients and presents efficient methods to compute these coefficients. One of our contributions in this chapter is to propose a O(k|V|^3) worst-case running time algorithm to compute the set of first k Ihara coefficients.Chapter 4 proposes efficient methods for characterizing labelled as well as unlabelled graphs. One of our contributions in this chapter is to propose a graph kernel based on backtrackless walks for labelled graphs, whose worst-case running time is the same as that of the kernel defined using random walks.
The next part of the thesis discusses the edge-based Laplacian and its applications. Chapter 5 introduces the concept of a metric graph and the eigensystem of the edge-based Laplacian. Our novel contribution in this chapter is to fully explore the eigenfunctions of the edge-based Laplacian and develop a method for explicitly calculating the edge-interior eigenfunctions. In Chapter 6, we define a wave equation on a graph and give a complete solution. The solution is used to define a signature to classify weighted as well as unweighted graphs. Chapter 7 presents another application of the edge-based Laplacian, where the edge-based heat diffusion process is used to define a signature for points on the surface of a three-dimensional shape. It is called the edge-based heat kernel signature (EHKS) and it can be used for shape segmentation, correspondence matching and shape classification. Finally, in Chapter 8 we provide concluding remarks and discuss directions for future research
A RESEARCH ANALYSIS OF THE AHADITH IN THE TIBIAN-UL-FURQAN FI TAFSEER AL-QURAN AND ITS ROLE IN SOCIETY (SURAH AL-MA\u27IDAH)
Get PDF Tibian al-Furqan fi Tafsir al-Qur\u27an stands as a robust and all-encompassing commentary, originally penned in the Arabic language. This work incorporates hadiths and takes into account the actions and utterances of the Companions. Given its significance and practicality, there exists a necessity to delve into its methodology, style, and the life of its author, who is regarded as one of the foremost scholars in this region. Therefore, this research aims to scrutinize and analyze the hadiths within the aforementioned commentary. It emphasizes the contemporary need and significance of this commentary, introduces its distinctive features, explores the societal implications of the included hadiths, and examines the author\u27s background and scholarly contributions. In this paper, hadiths of mentioned above commentary has been analyzed to present its legitimacy as a great contribution in the field of hadiths.  
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