26 research outputs found
Regulatory framework for adjudicators in the Malaysian construction industry
No full textStrathclyde theses - ask staff. Thesis no. : T14377Following the precedent move by the United Kingdom when it enacted the Housing, Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 (HGCRA 1996) in 1998, the enactment of the Construction Industry Payment and Adjudication Act 2012 (CIPA 2012) in 2014 is expected to improve the cash flow problems in the construction industry in Malaysia. Parallel with statutory needs to resolve disputes via adjudication, the statutory adjudicator exists to conduct the adjudication process. However, in contrast with the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 2004 (SOPA 2004) in Singapore, HGCRA 1996 and CIPA 2012 does not provide a mandatory regulatory framework for adjudicators. In view of that issue, the author aims to identify and test an appropriate regulatory framework for adjudicators in Malaysia by comparing and contrasting the existing regulatory framework in the UK, Singapore, New Zealand and Malaysia. In addition, the author will also explore the current regulatory framework for construction professionals and legal practitioners since both professions made up more than 90% of adjudicators in the UK, Singapore, New Zealand and Malaysia.Towards the journey to achieve the aim of the research, the author will start by exploring the relevant underlying theories of existing regulatory framework for construction professionals, legal practitioners and adjudicators in the UK, New Zealand, Singapore and Malaysia. The author will also address and articulate the theory behind the existence of adjudicators and the fundamental theory on relevant skill and knowledge for adjudicators. These findings will help to support the process of developing theoretical regulatory framework that will be used as a guide to identify an appropriate and credible regulatory framework for adjudicators in Malaysia. With the theoretical regulatory framework in hand, the author has sought to test empirically the framework practicality within the Malaysian context via a small scale of evaluative studies. The evaluative studies proven to be a big step to understand the acceptance of the advocated theoretical regulatory framework for adjudicators. Ultimately, it can be concluded that the propose regulatory framework for adjudicators in Malaysia is tested and approved via the small scale studies.Following the precedent move by the United Kingdom when it enacted the Housing, Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 (HGCRA 1996) in 1998, the enactment of the Construction Industry Payment and Adjudication Act 2012 (CIPA 2012) in 2014 is expected to improve the cash flow problems in the construction industry in Malaysia. Parallel with statutory needs to resolve disputes via adjudication, the statutory adjudicator exists to conduct the adjudication process. However, in contrast with the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 2004 (SOPA 2004) in Singapore, HGCRA 1996 and CIPA 2012 does not provide a mandatory regulatory framework for adjudicators. In view of that issue, the author aims to identify and test an appropriate regulatory framework for adjudicators in Malaysia by comparing and contrasting the existing regulatory framework in the UK, Singapore, New Zealand and Malaysia. In addition, the author will also explore the current regulatory framework for construction professionals and legal practitioners since both professions made up more than 90% of adjudicators in the UK, Singapore, New Zealand and Malaysia.Towards the journey to achieve the aim of the research, the author will start by exploring the relevant underlying theories of existing regulatory framework for construction professionals, legal practitioners and adjudicators in the UK, New Zealand, Singapore and Malaysia. The author will also address and articulate the theory behind the existence of adjudicators and the fundamental theory on relevant skill and knowledge for adjudicators. These findings will help to support the process of developing theoretical regulatory framework that will be used as a guide to identify an appropriate and credible regulatory framework for adjudicators in Malaysia. With the theoretical regulatory framework in hand, the author has sought to test empirically the framework practicality within the Malaysian context via a small scale of evaluative studies. The evaluative studies proven to be a big step to understand the acceptance of the advocated theoretical regulatory framework for adjudicators. Ultimately, it can be concluded that the propose regulatory framework for adjudicators in Malaysia is tested and approved via the small scale studies
Consultation: a contribution to efficiency of drafting process in Malaysia
No full textThis dissertation examines and discusses the role of consultation practises during the legislative drafting process, considering in particular the influence of consultation to the efficiency of the drafting process in Malaysia. The author argues that consultation does contribute to and influence the efficiency of drafting process in Malaysia. The paper includes an analysis of the results of a survey conducted on the drafters in the Drafting Division of the Attorney General’s Chambers
Living a corporate lifestyle: The application of 'body corporate' under Islamic institutions in Malaysia
No full textBusinesses are not alien to Islam for it has been the practice of Prophet Muhammad p.b.u.h. The Holy Prophet himself was a successful trader. In Islam, particularly the Arab countries, they refer the entity carrying out the
businesses and commercials as ‘syirkah’ vis-à-vis corporation or company under Western concept. Whilst the Western distinguishes company from partnership, syirkah in Islam refer to both company and partnership.Nevertheless, the different types of these syirkah are reflected in the diversity of their categories, which comprised of al-‘inan, al-abdan, mudharabah, wujuh and mudharabah. The essential part of a syirkah is that it is contractbased,where individuals came together and entered into a contract with an agreement to distribute the profits amongst themselves. Individuals are the backbone of a syirkah in Islam. Whereas, a company in the conventional system focuses on the concept of body corporate rather than natural human
being, i.e. individuals. In this modern world, the applications of the notion ‘body corporate’ are also integrated into some of Islamic institutions including those that were established in Malaysia. The Islamic institutions are now leading a corporate way of lifestyle. This paper will highlight some of the Islamic institutions in Malaysia and the analysis of legal provisions which set them up as corporate entities. In the same parallel also, the author will identify the rights and criteria arising from such body corporate – and the Islamic perception on such corporate lifestyle
The effect of fiber treatment on abrasive wear properties of palm fiber reinforced epoxy composite
No full textEmployability of Early Childhood Education Graduates in Malaysia: Employer Perspectives and Market Readiness
No full textThe employability of Early Childhood Education (ECE) graduates in Malaysia has become a pressing concern amidst national efforts to strengthen early childhood care and education. This scoping review aims to map current literature on the market readiness of ECE graduates, with a specific focus on employer perspectives across the Malaysian context. Using a structured framework based on the PRISMA-ScR guidelines, relevant peer-reviewed articles, institutional reports, and grey literature were analysed to identify the core skills, gaps, and expectations surrounding graduate employability in the ECE sector. Findings indicate persistent mismatches between higher education training and industry expectations. Employers consistently highlight deficiencies in soft skills such as communication (particularly in English), critical thinking, and professional attitudes, alongside an emerging demand for digital literacy and pedagogical adaptability. Work-integrated learning, including internships and industry partnerships, is viewed as a critical but underutilised strategy to enhance graduate readiness. The review also reveals a lack of ECE-specific data in national graduate tracer systems, suggesting an urgent need for more targeted assessments and longitudinal studies. This study underscores the importance of aligning curriculum design with market demands and fostering stronger collaboration between teacher training institutions and early childhood employers. It also calls for more empirical, qualitative research into employer expectations within preschool and childcare settings. Enhancing graduate employability is vital not only for workforce sustainability but also for improving educational outcomes at the foundational level
Exploring new innovation in e-learning / Jamal Othman
No full textAlhamdulillah, the fourth edition of ebook under SIG of e-Learning@CS has been successfully published. Representing the editorial board, I want to express my appreciation to all authors for their participation in this e-book edition. I wish to express my sincere appreciation to Madam Norazah Umar, the Program Coordinator for the Department of Computer and Mathematical Sciences (JSKM) who has given words of encouragement in making this publication a reality. Starting from 2022, the committee of SIG e-Learning@CS has decided to publish this eBook twice a year. This e-book will be published in April and October each year following the evaluation period of MyATP 2.0 system. The fourth edition of the e-book focuses on innovation in teaching. The authors are encouraged to share experiences and ideas that have been applied and implemented since the Open Distance Learning (ODL) approach was introduced during Movement Controls Orders (MCO). A total of 16 papers have been submitted by JSKM lecturers and varieties of teaching innovations have been elaborated and well explained by the author
Challenges in cultivating excellent communication skills
No full textGreatest jobs need excellent communicators, individuals who can directly express themselves confidently and clearly, either in verbally or in writing. It's one of the key elements of progress, so it pays to comprehend what's included and there's a whole other world to great correspondence than the self-evident. Almost everyone lays claim to having excellent communication skills, and every job requires them. Having good communication skills in the workplace is all about being able to convey information to
people clearly and simply, in a way that means things are understood and get done. It‟s about transmitting and receiving messages clearly, and being able to read the audience. This study is conducting through qualitative research study by doing indepth interview with a prominent celebrity in TV3, Ahmad Fedtri Yahya, a Senior Producer in TV3. He shared a lot of his experience regarding his talent and skills as a communicator. He portrayed himself as a very good communicator, in order to be as a role-model for the society. His talent is not limited to the public speaking icon but also in composing song as lyricist, motivator, activist poetry, and book author. This case study provided some challenges of being celebrity in the communication perspective. In addition, this study further contributes by providing comprehensive overview regarding modes of persuasion (ethos, pathos and logos), which need to recognize in terms of using these three modes in his conversation with the audience
KHASIAT TUMBUHAN HERBA DALAM SULALATUS SALATIN
No full textMakalah ini akan membincangkan mengenai khasiat tumbuhan herba khususnya dalam bidang perubatan tradisional Melayu berdasarkan peristiwa cerita dalam teks Sulalatus Salatin. Sekiranya ditelitikan, tumbuhan herba ialah sayuran tradisional dan turut dijadikan ulam-ulaman sebagai penyedap rasa merupakan sumber makanan orang Melayu sejak dahulu kala. Selain itu, tumbuhan herba yang berpotensi tinggi dalam bidang perubatan tradisional Melayu dikatakan telah pun diperkenalkan semenjak zaman Kesultanan Melayu Melaka lagi. Sehubungan itu, makalah ini akan mengenalpasti tumbuhan herba yang bagaimanakah telah diperangkat oleh pengarang dalam teks Sulalatus Salatin. Selain itu, makalah ini akan meneliti sejauhmanakah mustajabnya tumbuhan herba sebagai penawar penyembuhan penyakit tertentu. Seterusnya makalah ini melihat manfaat dan khasiat tumbuhan herba dalam kehidupan manusia. Disamping itu, makalah ini meneliti sejauhmanakah orang Melayu mempratikkan amalan tumbuhan herba sebagai makanan tambahan seharian mereka. Justeru itu, makalah ini adalah diperolehi melalui kajian kepustakaan sebagai pelengkap kajian. Melalui pendokumentasian semula pengkajian ini diharapkan ia dapat menyumbangkan sumber khazanah ilmiah untuk tatapan generasi akan datang. Hasil dapatan kajian menunjukkan tumbuhan herba yang sering kali dijadikan makanan orang Melayu dianggap mempunyai potensi tinggi dalam menjauhi penyakit, merawat dan menyembuhkan penyakit tertentu dalam konteks perubatan tradisional Melayu.
This paper will discuss the properties of herbal plants especially in the field of Malay traditional medicine based on the events of the story in the text Sulalatus Salatin. Herbs are traditional vegetables and are also used as side dishes as flavorings and have been a source of food for the Malays since ancient times. In addition, herbal plants with high potential in the field of Malay traditional medicine are said to have been introduced since the time of the Malacca Malay Sultanate. In this regard, this paper will identify the herbal plants that are arranged by the author in the text of Sulalatus Salatin. In addition to classifying types of useful and nutritious herbal plants. In addition, this paper will apply the effectiveness of herbal plants as daily supplements and cures for certain diseases. Therefore, the research methodology uses the qualitative method of studying the Sulalatus Salatin text as a complement to the study. Through the re-documentation of this study, it is hoped that it can contribute a source of scientific treasures for future generations to see. The research problem statement identifies the herbal plants being studied and fosters community awareness of the importance of herbal plants and practicing herbal plants in daily life. The results of the study show the diversity of herbal plants found in the text Sulalatus Salatin. In addition to herbs that are often used to flavor Malay food, they have a very high potential and are good for the health of the body. In addition to many benefits in avoiding disease, treating and curing certain diseases using herbal plants in the environment in the context of Malay traditional medicine. In summary, there are many beneficial herbal tips in the text of Sulalatus Salatin
