196,078 research outputs found
ANALISIS USLUB-USLUB ISTIFHAM DAN MAKNA-MAKNANYA UNTUK PEMAHAMAN AYAT-AYAT AL-QURAN
No full textABSTRAK
M. Apip، (2023): Analisis Uslub-uslub Istifham dan Makna-maknanya untuk Pemahaman Ayat-Ayat Al-quran
Istifham ialah mencari pemahaman tentang suatu hal yang tidak diketahui، oleh karena itu istifham sangat penting untuk dipahami dalam berkomunikasi. Dalam ilmu balaghah istifham merupakan bagian dari ilmu maani yang mengkaji susunan kalimat agar terhindar dari ketidaksesuaian antara maksud pembicara dan pemahaman pendengar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna hakiki dan makna menyimpang uslub istifham dalam al-quran. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif pustaka. Adapun objek penelitian ini adalah uslub istifham dalam ayat-ayat al-quran juz 30 yang terdiri dari 37 surat dan 564 ayat. Untuk mengumpulkan data peneliti menggunakan sumber data primer dan sekunder yang berkaitan dengan objek penelitian. Sumber primernya adalah al-quran dan kitab-kitab yang berhubungan dengan pembahasan yaitu kitab ulumul balaghah، ilmu almaani، irab al-quran، dan tafsir al-quran. Adapun sumber data sekunder adalah jurnal، makalah dan karya tulis lainnya. Penelitian ini dilalui dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu pengumpulan data، klasifikasi، analisis data، dan membuat kesimpulan. Setelah melalui proses tersebut peneliti menemukan 54 ayat yang memuat uslub istifham dengan 7 jumlah ayat yang menunjukkan makna hakiki dan 47 jumlah ayat yang menunjukkan makna menyimpang. Adapun penyimpangan makna yang terdapat dalam ayat-ayat yang mengandung uslub istifham dalam al-quran juz 30 adalah sebagai berikut: 1. Membesarkan 2. Ketetapan 3. Pengingkaran 4. Ketegangan 5. Perintah 6. Celaan 7. Menjauhkan 8. Kagum 9. Mengagungkan 10. Peringatan 11. Peniadaan 12. Ancaman
Kata kunci: Analisis، Uslub Istifham، Balaghah، Al-quran، Memahami makna aya
Discovery of <i>APIP/SLC1A2</i> in colon cancer.
No full text<p>(<i>A</i>) Array CGH heatmap displaying genomic breakpoints disrupting <i>SLC1A2</i> in the SNU-C1 colon cancer cell line and the SNU-16 gastric cancer cell line. SNU-16 is known to harbor <i>CD44/SLC1A2</i> and its array CGH profile is depicted for comparison. Unsmoothed log<sub>2</sub> ratios are displayed. (<i>B</i>) Paired-end RNA seq uncovers <i>APIP/SLC1A2</i> in SNU-C1. A subset of paired-end reads mapping to <i>APIP/SLC1A2</i> as well as the gene fusion structure are displayed (left panel). The structure of the known gastric cancer gene fusion <i>CD44/SLC1A2</i> is depicted for comparison (right panel). An internal start codon within exon 2 of <i>SLC1A2</i> is predicted to initiate translation in both rearrangements. <i>Inset</i>: experimental validation of <i>APIP/SLC1A2</i> by RT-PCR with primers flanking the gene fusion junction. (<i>C</i>, <i>D</i>) Gene expression profiling depicts high-level expression of <i>APIP</i> in normal colon (<i>C</i>) and overexpression of <i>SLC1A2</i> in SNU-C1 (<i>D</i>). Mean-centered gene expression ratios are depicted by a log<sub>2</sub> pseudocolor scale and ranked in descending order from left to right.</p
PENGAWASAN KINERJA APARATUR DAERAH MELALUI AUDIT KINERJA APARAT PENGAWAS INTERNAL PEMERINTAH (APIP)
No full textSebagai aparat pengawasan internal pemerintah (APIP), Inspektorat Provinsi/Kabupaten/Kota diharapkan dapat memperluas kapasitasnya untuk lebih mengembangkan pelaksanaan pemerintahan melalui hasil pengawasan. APIP akan dapat menentukan audit kinerja, apakah suatu fungsi, program, atau kegiatan telah dilaksanakan secara efektif, efisien, dan hemat biaya. Hal ini pada akhirnya akan dapat membantu organisasi dalam meningkatkan aspek kinerja seperti aspek efektif, efisien, dan ekonomis (3E). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, berdasarkan studi kasus dengan tujuan untuk menggali informasi yang dibutuhkan. Hasil penelitian menemukan langkah-langkah dan prosedur dalam Audit Kinerja APIP Inspektorat Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk berpedoman pada Keputusan Inspektur Daerah Nomor 188/18/K/411.200/2021 tentang Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Audit Kinerja pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Nganjuk. Pelaksanaan Audit Kinerja di Kabupaten Nganjuk telah sesuai dengan teori pengukuran sektor publik. Hambatan-hambatan yang terjadi dalam audit kinerja yaitu: (a)Jadwal Penugasan yang padat (b) Kemampuan APIP belum merata (c) Hambatan dari pihak Auditi. Dampak yang bisa dirasakan setelah dilakukan audit kinerja yaitu: (a) Perbaikan dan peningkatan kinerja (b) Peningkatan Pelayanan Publik (c) Memberikan pertimbangan yang sistematik dalam pembuatan keputusan pemberian reward dan punishment.
APIP as candidate to perform the step 2 of the methionine salvage pathway in human.
No full text<p>(<b>A</b>) Schematic overview of the methionine salvage pathway. Black arrows: human specific routes; Black dashed arrows: <i>Shigella</i> specific routes; Grey arrows: common routes. (<b>B</b>) Sequence alignment of human APIP long and short isoforms (APIP.long and APIP.short) with mtnB enzymes from the yeast <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> and the bacteria <i>Bacillus subtilis</i>. (<b>C</b>) Analysis of the expression pattern of APIP mRNA by semi-quantitative RT–PCR. Left panel: Expression in tissues. This experiment was performed using a commercially obtained pre-normalized human multiple tissue cDNA panel (Clontech, panel I). Right panel: Expression in cell lines. The experiment was performed using total RNA preparations derived from human cell lines. The GAPDH gene was used as an internal control. For APIP at least two bands were detected (arrows) and confirmed to be the short and long isoforms after sequencing (APIP.long: 729 bp; APIP.short: 628 bp). M: Size marker; S: APIP.short; L: APIP.long. (<b>D</b>) Immunofluorence analysis of APIP into HeLa cells show a major cytoplasmic staining.</p
Dr. Duane M. Jackson, Morehouse College, July 2011
No full textThis video is a conversation with Dr. Duane M. Jackson. Dr. Jackson talks about his paper, "Recall and the Serial Position Effect: The Role of Primacy and Recency on Accounting Students' Performance." Jackie Daniel, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer
"Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States" By M. Carey.
No full text"Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States: containing bried sketches of the moral and political character of those states.
By M. Carey, member of the American philosophical, and of the American Antiquarian Society, and author of The Olive Branch, Cindiciae Hibernicae, essays on banking, on political economy, and on internal improvement.
To which are now added the English editor's comments on the subject; together with Important Advice to Emigrants, and Cautions Against Impositions Practiced in the Outports
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Dr. Glendon Swarthout
No full textHosted by Roger M. Busfield, MSU Assistant Professor of Speech and Theater, Meet the Author is designed to introduce a general audience to a contemporary author and their work through in-depth interviews. This episode features a conversation between Dr. Glendon Swarthout, prolific author and English professor at MSU, and assistant professors Sam S. Baskett and Theodore B. Strandness
Pelaksanaan Fungsi Aparat Pengawas Intern Pemerintah (Apip) Untuk Menunjang Tingkat Kewajaran Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Kota Manado
No full textInternal Audit is the whole process of audit activities, the Review, evaluation, monitoring and supervisory activities other against the implementation of tasks and functions of the organization in order to provide reasonable assurance that the activities have been carried out in accordance with the benchmarks that have been set effectively and efficiently for the benefit of the leadership to Realize good governance.Accountability and transparency in the new government could be achieved if all levels of leadership controlling activities on the overall activities in their respective agencies . Internal control system ( SPI ) is a process that is integral to the actions and activities carried out continuously by the management and all employees to provide reasonable assurance on the achievement of organizational goals through effective and efficient , the reliability of financial reporting , the safeguarding of state assets, and compliance with legislation. To strengthen and support the effectiveness of internal control over the SPI made implementation of tasks and functions of government agencies including state audits carried out by the internal control official Government ( APIP ) .The auditor's responsibility to detect fraud or irregularity embodied in the planning and execution to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with established standards.The purpose of this study was to analyze the functions of Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) / Internal Auditor in supporting reasonable levels of Local Government Finance Report Manado City. Respondents were selected are few skilled examiner at the office of the Inspectorate of Manado. Approach Using Qualitative methods Ethnography.APIP functions that work well to prevent fraud , to produce valuable output to be input to the external auditor , the executive and the legislature to improve financial management and accountability in the area of the future . Eksternal Auditor may use the results from the monitoring APIP mainly reviews the financial statements of the government , supporting the management of local government in implementing the recommendations and improvements Internal control system . APIP professional and independent encourage increased transparency and accountability in financial management to improve the fairness of the financial statements
Simulation of thermal plant optimization and hydraulic aspects of thermal distribution loops for large campuses
No full textFollowing an introduction, the author describes Texas A&M University and its utilities system. After that, the author presents how to construct simulation models for chilled water and heating hot water distribution systems. The simulation model was used in a $2.3 million Ross Street chilled water pipe replacement project at Texas A&M University. A second project conducted at the University of Texas at San Antonio was used as an example to demonstrate how to identify and design an optimal distribution system by using a simulation model. The author found that the minor losses of these closed loop thermal distribution systems are significantly higher than potable water distribution systems. In the second part of the report, the author presents the latest development of software called the Plant Optimization Program, which can simulate cogeneration plant operation, estimate its operation cost and provide optimized operation suggestions. The author also developed detailed simulation models for a gas turbine and heat recovery steam generator and identified significant potential savings. Finally, the author also used a steam turbine as an example to present a multi-regression method on constructing simulation models by using basic statistics and optimization algorithms. This report presents a survey of the author??s working experience at the Energy Systems Laboratory (ESL) at Texas A&M University during the period of January 2002 through March 2004. The purpose of the above work was to allow the author to become familiar with the practice of engineering. The result is that the author knows how to complete a project from start to finish and understands how both technical and nontechnical aspects of a project need to be considered in order to ensure a quality deliverable and bring a project to successful completion. This report concludes that the objectives of the internship were successfully accomplished and that the requirements for the degree of Degree of Engineering have been satisfied
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