1,764 research outputs found
Summary of research results, management recommendations and farmer workshops from cacao agroforestry landscapes in Indonesia
No full textSoftcover, 17,6x25Cacao agroforestry systems are common in Indonesia, but differences in local management affect
biodiversity and related ecosystem services. Importantly, birds and bats alike strongly contribute
to biological pest control in cacao, thereby promoting yields and sustainable farming. Our findings
from many years of ecological field research, in close collaboration with Indonesian cacao farmers,
are summarized and discussed in this bilingual book, written in both English and Indonesian. It is
designed to communicate scientific information as well as to facilitate transdisciplinary discussions
and more biodiversity-friendly management in tropical agroforestry systems.
We consider this book as a tool to improve the collaboration of local communities, farmers and
scientists, as well as to improve the application of scientific knowledge in agricultural practice -
particularly in tropical land use areas.
Bea Maas, the first author of this book, is postdoctoral researcher at the University of Vienna
(Austria), working in the fields of biology, ecology and conservation. She conducted the research and
workshops presented here in close collaboration and with support from the University of Göttingen
(Germany) and the University of Tadulako (Indonesia).Sistem agroforestri kakao adalah hal umum di Indonesia, tetapi perbedaan pengelolaan setempat
akan mempengaruhi keanekaragaman hayati dan layanan ekosistem. Terutama, burung dan kelelawar
sama-sama memberikan kontribusi tinggi pada pengendalian hama biologis di kakao, sehingga
dapat meningkatkan hasil panen dan pertanian yang berkelanjutan. Temuan kami dari penelitian
lapangan ekologi bertahun-tahun, yang bekerjasama erat dengan petani kakao Indonesia, dirangkum
dan dibahas dalam buku bilingual ini, tertulis dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia. Buku
ini dirancang untuk mengkomunikasikan informasi ilmiah dan juga untuk memfasilitasi diskusi
transdisipliner dan pengelolaan keanekaragaman hayati yang ramah pada sistem agroforestri tropis.
Kami menganggap buku ini sebagai alat untuk meningkatkan kolaborasi masyarakat lokal, petani
dan ilmuwan, serta untuk meningkatkan penerapan pengetahuan ilmiah dalam praktik pertanian -
terutama di wilayah penggunaan lahan tropis.
Bea Maas, penulis pertama buku ini, adalah peneliti postdoctoral di Universitas Wina (Austria),
bekerja di bidang biologi, ekologi dan konservasi. Dia melakukan penelitian dan lokakarya yang
disampaikan dalam buku ini dengan kerjasama yang erat dan dukungan dari Universitas Göttingen
(Jerman) dan Universitas Tadulako (Indonesia)
Hand pollination, not pesticides or fertilizers, increases cocoa yields and farmer income
No full textLandscape and farm-level management for conservation of potential pollinators in Indonesian cocoa agroforests
No full textAplikasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia Tentang Kenampakan Alam dan Keadaan Sosial Benua-Benua di Dunia untuk Kelas Enam Sekolah Dasar
Get PDFSaat mempelajari kenampakan alam dan keadaan sosial benua-benua di dunia kita akan mengetahui seluk beluk dan ciri khas kenampakan alam dan keadaan sosial apa saja yang ada di seluruh dunia, mulai dari kenampakan alam, kenampakan buatan, dan informasi mengenai keadaan sosial suatu negara. Pada studi kasus yang diambil di SD Negeri Sukabirus, cara penyampaian materi tentang kenampakan alam dan keadaan sosial benua-benua di dunia ini masih menggunakan buku pelajaran. Muncul permasalahan yaitu siswa cenderung bosan saat mempelajari keadaan alam dan benua-benua di dunia karena materi yang disampaikan hanya berbentuk teks. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut, penulis ingin membuat sebuah aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis multimedia untuk membantu kegiatan belajar mengajar IPS khususnya tentang kenampakan alam dan benua-benua di dunia. Metode pengembangan aplikasi yang digunakan adalah model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). Sedangkan tools yang digunakan untuk pengembangan sistem aplikasi adalah Adobe Flash CS6 sebagai pengelola animasi, Coreldraw X7 sebagai pengelola gambar dan CoolEditPro sebagai pengelola audio. Dari hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan di SD Negeri Sukabirus didapat bahwa setelah menggunakan aplikasi ini siswa mulai memahami materi yang disampaikan dan siswa tertarik dengan cara belajar menggunakan aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis multimedia ini.
Kata Kunci: Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Multimedia, ADDIE
Rancang Bangun Sewa Kontrak Kios Pasar Dempo Permai Kota Pagar Alam Berbasis Web
Get PDFCurrently the progress of Information and Communication Technology has been adapted by various government agencies or private, one of the technology that can be used is web, government have used this technology for e-government. The Office of Industry, Trade and SME of Kota Pagar Alam that runs the Market through the Technical Implementation Unit of the Service gives the right to rent at Pasar Dempo Pagar Alam. During this time if there is an empty kiosk, prospective tenants come to the clerk for confirmation and lease submission process. To simplify the management and lease submission process, an application is needed that can facilitate the officer and prospective tenants to interact, while the application will be built is web-based. The purpose of this study design application in the sense of translating the results of the analysis into the form of software packages later Create the system or improve the existing system. To make the proposed system the author uses the steps of Customer Communication, planning, modeling, construction and deployment
IDENTIFIKASI CENDAWAN PATOGEN SERANGA ASAL TANAH KEBUN KAKAO DAN ASAL TANAH LIQUIFAKSI
No full textCendawan entomopatogen adalah organisme heterotrof yang hidup sebagai parasit pada serangga dan juga mempunyai sifat patogenik (penyebab penyakit) pada serangga atau hama. Tanah merupakan salah satu tempat untuk melihat keberadaan cendawan entomopatogen di alam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cendawan entomopatogen apa saja yang terdapat pada perkebunan kakao dan tanah liquifaksi. Penilitian dilaksanakan pada bulan juli 2019 sampai november 2019 di perkebunan kakao desa loru dan tanah liquifaksi jono oge kecamatan Sigi Biromaru kabupaten Sigi, Sulawesi Tengah. Identifikasi dilakukan di Laboratorium Hama Penyakit tanaman Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tadulako, Palu.dua tahap, yaitu tahap pertama mengambil pupa C. cramerella dan sampel tanah dari perkebunan kakao dan tanah liquifaksi, di bawa ke laboratorium, kemudian tahap kedua pupa yang terinfeksi patogen di isolasi kemudian di amati jenis jamur apa yang menginfeksi. Cendawan entomopatogen yang di koleksi dari lahan perkebunan kakao dan tanah liquifaksi, berjumlah 18 isolat. Dari hasil identifikasi cendawan entomopatogen ditemukan 3 genus yaitu Aspergilus pada perkebunan kakao di lapisan tanah 0-5 cm A, 5-10 cm B, 5-10 cm B, 10-15cm C, dan ditanah liquifaksi terdapat genus Aspergilus pada lapisan tanah 0-5 cm A. Genus Vertilicium pada perkebunan kakao pada lapisan tanah 0-5 cm B, 0-5 cm C, 5-10 cm A dan 10-15 cm A, Beauveria pada tanah liquifaksi pertanaman kakao di lapisan tanah 5-10 cm c
A Sustainable Campus for Higher Education Institutions in the US
Get PDFThe green and sustainable campus as a concept is not something new to the US However, well organized and coherent activities to effectively "green" campues are not that common, and efforts are minor in comparison tothe potential of these universities (green and tompson, 2005)This poster was presented by Alam, Md Imtiajul A Sustainable Campus for Higher Education Institutions in the US. at the 5th Graduate and Professional Student Research Conference April 11, 2018, Memorial Union, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa. Posted with permission
Teacher Candidates' opinions about Augmented Reality(AR) as a supplemental educational tool
Get PDFThis poster was presented by Alam, I., Teacher Candidates' opinions about Augmented Reality(AR) as a supplemental educational tool. Presented at 10th Annual Graduate and Professional Student Conference, held at Memorial Union, Ames, IA, April 6 2022. Posted with permission.In recent years, augmented reality (AR) technology has been widely proposed as innovative technology. AR technology superimposes digitally simulated information on the physical environment, which can be a unique element for learning experiences. Despite the potential of AR, there has been relatively little integration of AR into the
classroom. The purpose of this pilot study is to examine the acceptance and intentional use of AR technology by teacher candidates and their opinions of AR as a supplemental educational tool. The study has utilized a phenomenological design that is comprised of System Usability Scale survey and interview questions. Based on the participants' answers, research data has been analyzed and discussed
Research Development of Processing Cocoa Beans
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to get a fresh way of processing cocoa beans or cocoa beans are not fermented into (1) dry cocoa bean with traits such as fermented, (2) powder-paste dry beans with traits such as fermented, through the removal of the pulp and seed coat cocoa, as well as pH and temperature control as well as certain long. Stages of the study consisted of : stages of treatment research 1 Introduction the determination of the cocoa beans before incubation, 2. Determination of treatment introduction to cocoa beans before incubation and incubation media solution pH determination, 3. Determination of treatment introduction to cocoa beans before incubation and incubation media concentration, 4. Incubation process conditions and incubation media concentration. The results showed that the fermentation cocoa with formic acid buffer immersion obtained results with the highest nitrogen index and the highest acidity at a concentration of 48 to 175 mM in incubation buffer using formic acid, are the best conditions for dry cocoa beans. The results of the color index during incubation at 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours of incubation media with 175 mM concentration 0.9440; 0.9952; 1.0961, and 1.1623. So the application of the cocoa beans using Formic acid as a medium 175 mm marinade for non pulp cocoa beans for 36 to 48 hours. Fermented cocoa with acid immersion liquor acetate gives the expected product form acceptable to the consumer. The use of acetate acid is a material that is very cheap and easily available in the market
Lingkungan Hidup Dan Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dalam Perspektif Islam
Get PDFThis paper discusses the environment and natural resource management in an Islamic perspective from the author\u27s perspective based on the limited amount of Islamic literature that the author knows. The discussion starts from defining the environment, analyzing human behavior towards the environment, human behavior and environmental destruction, human efforts in environmental conservation. It also discussed ethics and the environment, and finally religious views, especially Islam on the environment and natural resource management as well as environmental conservation orders, both recorded in the holy book as well as in history and hadith. Information was collected based on a literature review of research results and previous records as well as the results of observations of the environment itself.Tulisan ini membahas tentang lingkungan dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam dalam perspektif Islam dari kacamata penulis berdasarkan sejumlah terbatas literatur Islam yang penulis ketahui. Pembahasan dimulai dari pendefinisian lingkungan, analisis perilaku manusia terhadap lingkungan, perilaku manusia dan pengrusakan lingkungan, usaha manusia dalam pelestarian lingkungan hidup. Dibahas juga tentang etika dan lingkungan hidup, dan terakhir pandangan agama, khususnya Islam terhadap lingkungan hidup dan pengelolaan sumberdaya alam serta perintah pelestarian lingkungan, baik yang tercatat dalam kitab suci maupun dalam riwayat dan hadits. Informasi dikumpulkan berdasarkan kajian literatur hasil penelitian dan catatan sebelumnya serta hasil pengamtan terhadap lingkungan itu sendiri
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