8 research outputs found
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN
Kepemilikan manajerial dan institusional dalam perusahaan menjadi semakin penting dan lumrah di era modern saat ini. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini ingin mengetahui pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial dan institusional terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Pendekatan ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian sekunder dengan objek penelitian berupa perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Hal ini didukung dengan nilai signifikansi 0.000 yang lebih kecil dari 0.05. Kepemilikan manajerial dapat memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan karena dapat meningkatkan motivasi manajemen untuk bekerja lebih giat dan lebih memperhatikan kinerja jangka panjang perusahaan sehingga dapat memberikan keuntungan bagi perusahaan dan pemegang saham. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.025 lebih kecil dari 0.05. Kepemilikan institusional dapat meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap manajemen perusahaan, memberikan sinyal positif kepada pasar, dan membantu perusahaan memperoleh sumber daya yang lebih besar
THE EFFECT OF MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP AND INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP ON COMPANY FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Managerial and institutional ownership within companies is becoming increasingly important and commonplace in today's modern era. Therefore, this research investigated the effect of managerial and institutional ownership on the company's financial performance. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach. This research uses a secondary research approach with research objects in the form of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2017-2021 period. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership significantly influences the company's financial performance. This is supported by a significance value of 0.000, less than 0.05. Managerial ownership can have a significant positive impact on a company's financial performance because it can increase management's motivation to work harder and pay more attention to the company's long-term performance so that it can provide benefits to the company and shareholders. In addition, the results of this study also show that institutional ownership significantly influences the company's financial performance, indicated by a significance value of 0.025, less than 0.05. Institutional ownership can increase oversight of company management, provide positive signals to the market, and help companies to obtain greater resources
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING ENGLISH SONGS ON VOCABULARY MASTERY FOR TENTH GRADE STUDENTSAT SMK SORE TULUNGAGUNG
Shendy Nurwakhidiyati. Student ID Number. 126203202121. 2024. The Effectiveness of Using English Songs on Vocabulary Mastery for Tenth Grade Students at SMK SORE Tulungagung. English Education Department. Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training. State Islamic University Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah of Tulungagung. Advisor: Dr. Sukarsono M.Pd.
Keyword: Effectiveness, Vocabulary, Song, Vocabulary Mastery
In Indonesia, English is a foreign language that is taught in schools. To keep up with the times, mastering English skills is very important. As a basis for good communication, students must master vocabulary. However, seeing the current condition, students lack motivation to learn English because they feel that it is difficult. Therefore, teachers need to use media that can attract students' interest in learning, one of which is through songs. In this study, the author wants to know whether the use of English songs can be effective on vocabulary mastery for tenth grade students at SMK “SORE” Tulungagung or not.
The method used in this research is quantitative and uses quasi-experimental as the research design. The data collection technique is through Pre-test, Treatment, and Post-test given to two groups, namely experimental and control groups. First, the researcher gave a Pre-test to both groups to find out the extent of their understanding of vocabulary before being given treatment. Secondly, the researcher gave treatment in the form of teaching vocabulary using English songs to the experimental group, while conventional media to the control group. After 4 meetings, the researcher gave the Post-test to both groups to find out if there was a difference in the mean scores between the two groups.
The data obtained were then analyzed using the help of the SPSS 25 program. Researchers used the Independent Sample T-test to test the Gain Score of the two groups. The results of the analysis showed that the Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000 < 0.05. This means that there is a significant difference between the mean scores of the experimental group and the control group. So, it can be concluded that the use of English songs can be effective on vocabulary mastery for tenth grade students at SMK “SORE” Tulungagung
Do Unions Matter? Trade Reform and Manufacturing Wages in South Africa-super- †
The effect of nominal tariff cuts on industry wage differentials has been the subject of a number of recent empirical studies. In this paper we investigate the latter relationship with respect to the South African trade reform experience using micro-level labour data for the period from 1995 to 2004. Our study extends on the existing literature in two respects: first, we are the first controlling for the potential effect of labour market institutions, such as collective bargaining power, in assessing the relationship between tariffs and industry wages. Second, we account for general equilibrium effects by controlling for the impact of changes in effective tariff rates. On the one hand, we find that only wages in industries with levels of unionisation beyond a certain threshold were adversely affected by tariff cuts. This negative effect is exacerbated by the extent of sectoral union power. The reported large magnitudes of the tariff impact on wages is in line with the considerably high mark-ups documented for South Africa. On the other hand we find some evidence suggesting that wages in industries with union power below the threshold were positively affected by the tariff cuts. This evidence suggests the omitted variable bias resulting from not controlling for industry heterogeneities in bargaining power when examining the wage--trade relationship. Copyright 2010 The author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for the Study of African Economies. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: [email protected], Oxford University Press.
SELLING TECHNIQUE DI FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT ZEST HOTEL JEMURSARI SURABAYA
The purpose of this Final Project writing is to find out and describe Selling Technique at the Zest Hotel Jemursari Surabaya Front Office. The main task of
the Receptionist at Zem Hotel Jemursari Surabaya is to sell rooms. Zest Hotel Jemursari Surabaya has 130 rooms, consisting of two room suites, and 128 standard rooms. Zest Hotel Jemursari Surabaya has a room rate category,namely basic rate, discount rate and special rate. The author concludes that the steps taken in Selling techniques at Zest Hotel Jemursari Surabaya, is to approach (approach) the guests who come, explain the price and facilities (presentation and pricing) owned, handle rejection (handling objection) and then close the sale ( closing).
Key world:Selling Technique, Front Office Departmen
Makna Iklan Berkaitan dengan Etika Pariwara Indonesia (Analisis Semiotika Iklan XL dan Iklan As)
Banyak operator selular yang memasarkan produknya di Indonesia hingga menimbulkan persaingan yang tidak sehat. Operator selular membuat iklan yang sedemikian rupa sehingga menarik perhatian konsumen walau ternyata banyak makna dari iklan-iklan tersebut yang melanggar Etika Pariwara Indonesia (EPI). Iklan XL (versi “sulap” dan versi “korban ketagihan SMS”) serta iklan As (versi “kumpul-kumpul” dan versi “dongeng”) adalah iklan-iklan yang diteliti oleh penulis. Dari permasalahan yang telah dijelaskan, timbul pernyataan, bagaimana makna yang terdapat dalam empat versi iklan tersebut berdasarkan analisis semiotika, dikaitkan dengan EPI. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatoris, dan menggunakan metode semiotika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa diantara iklan-iklan tersebut, menunjukkan narasi dan ilustrasi yang mengandung makna tersirat yang menunjukkan kebaikan produknya dengan cara merendahkan produk pesaing. Dalam salah satu iklan,warna digunakan untuk mengkonotasikan sebuah produk. Angle yang digunakan pada iklan-iklan tersebut sesuai dengan apa yang akan diperlihatkan. Misalnya, jika pada scene hanya akan memperlihatkan ekspresi wajah talent, maka digunakan jenis pengambilan gambar close up. Angle juga memperkuat makna tersirat yang ada dalam iklan. Dari makna semiotika yang telah diteliti, penulis mengaitkannya dengan Etika Pariwara Indonesia (EPI), dan memperoleh hasil bahwa kartu XL lebih banyak melanggar dibanding kartu As. Kartu XL dalam kedua versi iklannya melanggar peraturan mengenai perbandingan harga, merendahkan produk pesaing, menimbulkan rasa takut dan menyebabkan takhayul, serta pemakaian kata ”gratis”. Kartu As dalam kedua versi iklannya melanggar pasal mengenai merendahkan produk pesaing, penggunaan bahasa, dan pemakaian kata ”gratis‟.Many service providers who market their products in Indonesia is causing unfair competition. The service provider makes the ads so that consumers' attention even though there are many meanings of the ads that violate the Etika Pariwara Indonesia (EPI). Ad XL (version of "sulap" and the version of the "korban ketagihan SMS") and ad As (a version of "kumpul-kumpul" and the version of the “dongeng”) are the ads that are researched by the author. Issues that have been described, there is the question, how the meaning contained in the four versions of the ad is based on semiotic analysis, is associated with EPI. This type of study is a qualitative, the types of explanatory research, and using the semiotics methods. The results showed that some of these advertising, show narratives and illustrations that contain implied meanings that show good product by lowering
competitors' products. In one ad, the colors used for the connotation of a product. Angle used in the ads according to what is shown. For example, if the scene will only talent show facial expressions, use the kind of close up shots. Angle also reinforce the meaning implied in the advertisement. Semiotics of meaning that have been studied, the authors associate with the Etika Pariwara Indonesia (EPI), and obtain results that XL cards more violating than aces. XL card in the second version of the advertisement violates regulations concerning price comparisons, demeaning product competition, creates fear and cause superstition, and the use of the word "free". Aces in the second version of the ad violated article about degrading a competing product, the use of language, and use of the word “free”
Kesalahan Penulisan Nama Jalan Menggunakan Arab melayu di Kota Pekanbaru
This study aims to analyze errors in writing Arabic-Malay used in writing street names in the city of Pekanbaru. The method we use in this study is the method of analysis (content analysis). Data collection techniques used in this study using documentation techniques, and writing techniques. The data analysis technique used in this research is Miles Huberman's analysis technique. The first step that the author takes is data reduction or classifying data, then the next step is presenting the data and the final step is making conclusions. The results of this study are that in writing street names as a whole there are 22 street nameplates, while incorrect writing amounts to 5 data with word errors such as the use of witness letters and word writing. While the correct writing amounted to 17 data. So it can be concluded that the writing used in naming street names is in a good category because there are more writings that comply with the Arabic-Malay writing guidelines
Polarization Politics: An Analysis of Opinion Formation and Conflict Resolution in Elections
This research discusses political polarization, which has become a hot topic of conversation and is increasingly important in the context of today's modern society. The research conducted by the author emphasizes more on the analysis of opinion formation and conflict resolution in elections. This study aims to analyze and identify how political polarization is influential so that it can have an impact on social life and examine a solution to minimize the adverse effects of political polarization that triggers conflict between community groups or between other parties who have different political views from a group. The research method used is a combination research method with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The qualitative approach is used to understand individual perceptions and attitudes towards controversial political issues, while the quantitative method is used to analyze survey data that involves broad participation from various layers of society. The 2024 General Election saw a significant decrease in tolerance due to dissent, with social media becoming the main arena for political polarization and smear campaigns. Candidates' vision and mission programs are also a point of political polarization, which can negatively influence public opinion. Political polarization is significant in influencing public opinion, blaming candidates who are not of their choice, and spreading fake news. This phenomenon creates divisions in society and disrupts the democratic process as a whole. Nonetheless, efforts to overcome political polarization can be made through a holistic approach involving political education, social media regulation, and a deep understanding of socio-political dynamics. Such measures are expected to strengthen democratic values and diversity in Indonesian society
