1,721,329 research outputs found

    Model of community empowerment in utilizing Purun (Eleocharis dulcis) resources for sustainable handicrafts in Indonesia's rural peatland communities

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    Peatlands have served a crucial ecological and economic purpose for a very long time. Purun (Eleocharis dulcis) is a common plant that grows in peat bogs and contributes to the community. Its population is diminishing, however, due to changes in land management and environmental damage. The concept of communal empowerment was inspired by the sustainability of Purun weaving as a craft enterprise. We adopted a qualitative research methodology with a descriptive approach, comprising interviews, focus group discussions, and documentation, for data collection. Community craft activities have become a "safety valve" for rural community economies, according to our research. Nonetheless, by overcoming the difficulties, these advantages might be utilized again. A cross-generational approach to sustainable craft practices can provide a forum for discussion of the values and perspectives of cultural heritage and the environment. As a result of these findings, the Social, Ecology, and Regulation model is the community empowerment paradigm for the use of resources as sustainable handicrafts, in which the community, affiliated organizations and agencies, and local governments define the total decision-making process. In the areas of ecology, education, and regulation, the government works as a supporter and enforcer

    Community development : teori dan aplikasi/ Alfitri

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    xi, 300 hal.: ilus.: tab.; 22 c

    Peran pendidikan agama Kristen dalam lingkup masyarakat, sekolah dan agama

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    ALFITRI YANTI UPA:Peran pendidikan karakter dalam lingkup masyarakat, sekolah dan agama.Peran Pendidikan Agama Kristen tidak layak disebut jika tidak ditunjang dengan membentuk karakter Anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penggambaran ke arifan agama Kristen dalam kalangan Masyarakat, yang ditujukan untuk menunjukkan bagaimana mereka memperlakukan kualitas berpikir mereka dan terus meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka dengan menggunakan budaya sebagai media heuristik. Dari penelitian ini adalah menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan bukan hanya praktik pendidikan belaka atau tidak sekedar latihan intelektual saja tetapi juga membutuhkan upaya heuristik yang baik. Pendidikan belum pantas disebut pendidikan apabila salah satu bentuk karakter tidak dapat ikut berperan dalam mendidik Ana

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    ANALISIS MISKONSEPSI GURU MATEMATIKA DI SEKOLAH DASAR ISLAM TERPADU (SDIT) NURUL ISHLAH BANDA ACEH

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    ABSTRAKMutia Alfitri (2019) Analisis Miskonsepsi Guru Matematika di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (SDIT) Nurul Ishlah Banda Aceh.Siswa masih banyak melakukan kesalahan dalam menjawab soal pecahan. Kesalahan siswa diduga berasal dari miskonsepsi guru yang mengajar matematika sehingga diperlukan sebuah penelitian yang mendalam terhadap guru yang mengajar matematika. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis miskonsepsi guru pada materi pecahan dan faktor penyebabnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Subjek yang dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah dua orang guru yang mengajar matematika di kelas IV dan V SDIT Nurul Ishlah Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru mengalami miskonsepsi teoritikal, yaitu miskonsepsi dalam mengurutkan bilangan pecahan, mengilustrasikan bilangan pecahan yang pembilang lebih dari penyebutnya, serta membagi bilangan dengan nol. Guru juga mengalami miskonsepsi klasifikasional, yaitu miskonsepsi dalam menyebutkan salah satu contoh bilangan pecahan seperti 0/0 dan 5/0. Selain itu, guru mengalami miskonsepsi korelasional, yaitu miskonsepsi dalam mengaitkan konsep antara bilangan pecahan dan bilangan bulat serta menghubungkan makna bilangan persen dengan bilangan pecahan. Faktor penyebab miskonsepsi teoritikal adalah guru memiliki pemahaman yang mempunyai pemikiran asosiatif (proses asimilasi, akomodasi dan akulturasi), bahasa sehari-hari yang berbeda, pengalaman mengajar yang kurang, dan prakonsepsi yang sulit diubah. Faktor penyebab miskonsepsi klasifikasional adalah kurang memahami makna bilangan pecahan sehingga salah dalam mendefinisikannya. Sedangkan faktor penyebab miskonsepsi korelasional adalah prakonsepsi yang sulit diubah dan kurangnya pengalaman dalam menjawab soal cerita, terutama yang berkaitan dengan bilangan persen. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat membantu guru dalam memperbaiki miskonsepsi yang dialami saat mengajar materi pecahan.Kata Kunci: Miskonsepsi Matematika, Kesalahan, Pecaha

    PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN AKUNTANSI SYARIAH, PENGALAMAN MAGANG, RELIGIUSITAS, PENGHARGAAN FINANSIAL DAN PERTIMBANGAN PASAR KERJA TERHADAP MINAT MAHASISWA UIN SUSKA BERKARIR DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH

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    PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN AKUNTANSI SYARIAH, PENGALAMAN MAGANG, RELIGIUSITAS, PENGHARGAAN FINANSIAL DAN PERTIMBANGAN PASAR KERJA TERHADAP MINAT MAHASISWA UIN SUSKA BERKARIR DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH OLEH: MAHDALENA ALFITRI NIM: 11870321317 ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengetahuan akuntansi syariah, pengalaman magang, religiusitas, penghargaan finansial, dan pertimbangan pasar kerja terhadap minat berkarir di lembaga keuangan syariah. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi dan Jurusan Ekonomi Syariah angkatan 2018. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 80 orang mahasiswa, metode sampel yang digunakan yaitu metode purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer berupa kuesioner yang di bagikan kepada responden. Metode analisis data yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan akuntansi syariah dan penghargaan finansial tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat mahasiswa berkarir di lembaga keuangan syariah, sedangkan variabel pengalaman magang, religiusitas, dan pertimbangan pasar kerja berpengaruh terhadap minat berkarir di lembaga keuangan syariah. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan Akuntansi Syariah, Pengalaman Magang, Religiusitas, Penghargaan Finansial, Pertimbangan Pasar Kerja, Minat Berkarir di Lembaga Keuangan Syariah

    Adaptive Capacity of Indonesian Peatland Communities Facing Resource Loss and Fires Threats : Studies on Purun (Eleocharis dulcis) Craftsmen

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    This study investigates the adaptive capacity of peatland communities, specifically purun artisans, in response to the transformation of peatlands into oil palm concessions and the devastating impact of land fires on purun raw materials. Traditional reliance on purun as a primary income source is gradually diminishing, with alternative economic opportunities non-peat based becoming increasingly scarce. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative methodology, this research integrates in-depth interviews, observations, and a comprehensive literature review to examine the resilience of these communities amidst environmental change. One hundred individuals from purun artisan groups at the study site were interviewed to gather data on socio-economic transition and adaptation strategies. The findings suggest the current adaptive capacity of these communities is in a precarious state, indicating a need for interventions to enhance resilience and sustainable livelihoods. This research underscores the pressing issue of peatland conversion and its socio-economic implications, making a significant contribution to the discourse on community resilience and peatland management. It also calls for further exploration into viable alternative income sources and capacity-building strategies to safeguard these communities' future

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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