1,720,956 research outputs found
MAQASID AL-SHARIA IN ISLAMIC FINANCE
Get PDFMaqashid Shari'ah are general shari'ah goals and have an important role in conducting the study of Islamic laws. This study has several objectives, including first, to determine the definition, and function, to determine the role of maqashid shari'ah in concluding the law. Second, to find out the scholar's thoughts on maqasid shari'ah and various maqasid shari'ah. Third, to find out the implementation of maqashid shari'ah in Islamic social finance. This research uses normative juridical methods, namely legal research using secondary data sources, operationally normative juridical research is carried out by library research (Library Research). The result of the research is the scholar's thoughts on maqashid shari'ah can be divided into three stages, namely foundation, development, and contemporary. Maqasid shari'ah in Islamic social finance is to realize justice and welfare in society, and to realize the continuity human life on this earth
Measuring the Role of Zakat in the Development of HDI with a License Approach (Case Study of BAZNAS Bekasi City)
Get PDFThis research creates a breakthrough by bringing the National Zakat Index (IZN) approach to measure the role of zakat in increasing the Human Development Index (HDI), an aspect that is still minimally explored in the literature. Focusing on analyzing the performance of BAZNAS Bekasi city provides added value, considering that BAZNAS Bekasi city has proven to be good and transparent in the distribution of Zakat, Infaq, and Shadaqah (ZIS) funds. This research aims to measure the role of zakat in increasing the Human Development Index (HDI) in Bekasi city. The research method used was a mixed method, where data was collected through interviews and questionnaires. The sample selection process was carried out randomly using a simple random sampling technique, and data analysis was carried out using the National Zakat Index (IZN) approach. The findings in this research indicate that the role of zakat in increasing the human development index in Bekasi city has a significant impact, with the micro dimension index value reaching around 84%. Apart from that, zakat also has a significant influence on the welfare and independence index of the community in Bekasi city.Penelitian ini menciptakan terobosan dengan membawa pendekatan Indeks Zakat Nasional (IZN) untuk mengukur peran zakat dalam meningkatkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), sebuah aspek yang masih minim dieksplorasi dalam literatur. Fokus analisis kinerja BAZNAS Kota Bekasi memberikan nilai tambah, mengingat BAZNAS Kota Bekasi terbukti baik dan transparan dalam penyaluran dana Zakat, Infaq, dan Sedekah (ZIS). Maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur peran zakat dalam meningkatkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Kota Bekasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode campuran, dimana data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan kuesioner. Proses pemilihan sampel dilakukan secara acak dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling, dan analisis data dilakukan dengan pendekatan Indeks Zakat Nasional (IZN). Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran zakat dalam meningkatkan indeks pembangunan manusia di Kota Bekasi memberikan dampak yang signifikan, dengan nilai indeks dimensi mikro mencapai sekitar 84%. Selain itu zakat juga mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap indeks kesejahteraan dan kemandirian masyarakat di Kota Bekasi
PENGARUH HARGA, KETENARAN, DAN LABEL HALAL TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA RESTORAN HALAL (STUDI KASUS RESTORAN HALAL DI JABODETABEK)
Get PDFThe halal food industry has experienced significant growth, particularly in metropolitan areas such as Jabodetabek. Halal restaurants are currently in high demand, not only because of their halal certification but also because they guarantee the cleanliness and healthiness of the food they serve. This research aims to examine the influence of price, reputation, and halal certification on consumer purchase interest in halal restaurants in Jabodetabek. The price variable includes aspects of product price and service price, while the fame variable includes brand reputation and restaurant popularity. The halal label includes consumer confidence in the halal status of the products served by the restaurant.This study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) by distributing questionnaires to 101 residents of Jabodetabek. The results of these questionnaires will be processed using the smartPLS 3 application. The findings of this study indicate that the price variable has a positive Path Coefficient on consumer purchase interest, but it is not statistically significant. Meanwhile, the reputation and halal certification variables have positive Path Coefficients that are statistically significant for consumer purchase interest. Therefore, the analysis results show that the variables of reputation and halal certification have a greater influence on consumer purchase interest compared to the price variable
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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