1,720,962 research outputs found

    PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP MEREK BATIK DI KOTA PEKALONGAN DALAM MENYONGSONG ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY 2015

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    In the facing of the ASEAN Economic Community 2015, the Legal Protection of batik brand in Pekalongan plays a very important and requires a more adequate regulatory system. Free trade globalization can only be maintained by maintaining a healthy climate for business competition. The demand for legal protection of batik brand is growing rapidly as the number of people who plagiarized brand of batik. One brand that needs to be protected is the batik brand of Pekalongan as the largest industrial centers of batik in Indonesia. The methods of This research uses empirical juridical approach to the specification of descriptive analytical study which the author tries to explain the preparation of  batik pekalongan society Towards the ASEAN Economic Community in 2015. So far if there is a dispute in the brand of batik fairly resolved peacefully and families, but in the case of infringement of trademark of batik, then the holder of legitimate trademark rights can be conduct civil or criminal action lawsuit to court, or can be resolve by arbitration as an alternative, such as regulated in Act No. 30 of 1999 on Arbitration and alternative dispute resolution

    KONTROVERSI KETERLIBATAN SOEHARTO DALAM PENUMPASAN G30S/PKI 1965

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    Gerakan 30 September (disingkat G.30.S/PKI) atau Gestapu (Gerakan September Tiga Puluh) dan  Gestok (Gerakan Satu Oktober) adalah sebuah peristiwa yang terjadi Kamis malam tanggal 30 September menjelang tanggal 1 Oktober 1965  dan enam Perwira Tinggi militer Indonesia menjadi korban. Masalah penelitian ini adalah Bagaimanakah kontroversi keterlibatan Soeharto dalam penumpasan G 30 S/PKI 1965? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis, yaitu kegiatan mengkaji suatu masalah secara teliti dan teratur, dengan cara menyusun gagasan yang terarah dan terkonsep untuk memecahkan permasalahan yang hidup dan berguna bagi peneliti. Hasil penelitian: (1) Kontroversi merupakan perbedaan pandangan yang muncul mengenai Gerakan 30 September 1965 G.30.S/PKI adalah peristiwa pembunuhan yang terjadi pada tanggal 30 September menjelang 1 Oktober 1965. (2) Pada 30 September 1965, enam Jendral Senior dan beberapa orang lainnya dibunuh dalam upaya kudeta yang disalahkan kepada para pengawal istana. (3)Pengangkatan Mayjend Soeharto sebagai panglima operasi pemulihan keamanan dan ketertiban serta pembentukan komando operasi pemulihan keamanan dan ketertiban (Kopkamtib)

    Tinjauan Hukum Fikih Terhadap Status Hukum Anak Akibat Dari Riddah Dalam Perkawinan (studi kasus terhadap 2 keluarga di Kelurahan Jakatan Raya Kecamatan Rungan Kabupaten Gunung Mas Klimantan Tengah)

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    Abstrak Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji masalah-masalah mendasar sebagai berikut: apa yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya riddah dalam perkawinan? Bagaimana status anak akibat dari riddah dalam perkawinan di Kelurahan Jakatan Raya Kabupaten Gunung Mas? dan bagaimana status hukum anak akibat dari riddah dalam perkawinan menurut Empat Ulama Mazhab Fikih? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum sosiologis atau empiris dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku riddah dalam perkawinan di Kelurahan Jakatan Raya Kecamatan Rungan Kabupaten Gunung Mas, dan objek dari penelitian ini adalah status hukum anak akibat dari riddah dalam perkawinan. Data pada penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan, data dianalisis melalui empat tahapan, yaitu data Collection, data reduction, data display, dan Conclusion Drawing/Verification. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang terjadinya riddah dalam perkawinan di Kelurahan Jakatan Raya, yaitu faktor lingkungan, faktor keluarga, dan faktor ekonomi. Adapun status anak menurut Informan yang berada di Kelurahan Jakatan Raya, dari kedua informan dalam penelitian, anak tersebut merupakan anak zina dan tidak sah. Sedangkan menurut Empat Ulama Mazhab Fikih tentang status anak akibat dari riddah dalam perkawinan yang disebabkan salah satu pasangan suami istri yang murtad maka hukumnya fasakh, dan harus dipisahkan, anak yang dilahirkan dari perkawinan yang batal seperti riddah dalam perkaiwnan maka anak tersebut dianggap zina. Karena melihat dari status perkawinannya, berakhirnya masa iddah dan suami tidak mau kembali keagama Islam, maka secara hukum Islam haram untuk berhubungan beda dan dianggap zina. Menurut KHI terkait tentang status hukum anak akibat dari riddah dalam perkawinan yang disebabkan salah satu dari pasangan suami istri murtad. lagi pula secara hukum Undang-Undang Perkawinan masih menganggap sebagai suami istri yang sah, tetapi secara hukum Islam perkawinan tersebut dianggap fasakh akibat dari perbuatan murtad. Maka dari itu status hukum anak akibat perbuatan murtad dianggap anak zina, dan tidak bisa dinasabkan kepada orang tua yang menghamili ibunya

    Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Melalui Model Aktif Lerning Pada Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Al-furqon Palembang

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    Active learning, creative, effective and fun in the Arabic language lessons in elementary school performed Islam al-Furqan Palembang with the problem is the implementation of active learning, creative, effective and fun in learning Arabic in elementary school Isam Al-Furqan Palembang, and Implications active learning, creative, effective and fun in learning Arabic and uncover Advantages and drawbacks in active learning, creative, effective and fun in Arabic language lessons in primary school Isam Al-Furqan Palembang. This research is a field that seeks to collect data with a qualitative approach and collected through observation of all activities related to the research, documentation also performed well against some archives Elementary School Isam Al-Furqan Palembang, data is also collected through a series of interviews with language teachers Arab. The triangulation in this research is triangulation sources that can compare the results of interviews with the contents of a document in this study. The data collected is then analyzed by descriptive qualitative, ie by reduced, dikatagorisasi, classified, and further described in accordance with the research problem. The research found that, Applying (PAKEM) in Arabic language lessons in primary school Isam Al-Furqan Palembang, implemented on the indicator. This can be seen from the implementation of indicators on active learning, creative, effective, and fun in learning Arabic. Lessons and implications (FAKEM) on Arabic in elementary school Isam Al-Furqan Palembang, either in facilities, learning tools, learning infrastructure, learning resources and instructional media, environmental regulation, the classroom setting, and activities, as well as the learning environment has created a fun learning atmosphere. In (FAKEM)  has advantages and disadvantages in the Arabic language learning in primary school Isam Al-Furqan Palembang, it is seen from its superiority can provide freedom in learning and makes the classroom atmosphere is dynamic and alive, where each teacher and students equally active,  where each teacher and student same- equally active. And weaknesses, teachers can not always active, and teachers also have not been able to properly condition the classroom, and teachers do not understand the nature of the student

    Hubungan Antara Perilaku Makan dan Citra Tubuh dengan Status Gizi Remaja Putri Usia 15-18 Tahun

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    Background: In Indonesia, underweight and overweight is a problem that is still common in adolescent girl. Many factors that determine the nutritional status of adolescent girl such as eating behavior and body image. Changes in eating behavior in adolescent girl are caused they have a negative body image. Adolescent girl want to have a tall and slim body. Objective: This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between eating behavior and body image with nutritional status of adolescent girl aged 15-18 years. Methods: This study was an observational analytic study using cross sectional design on 93 adolescent girl who selected by simple random sampling. The data were collected using an Adolescent’ Food Habit Checklist (AFHC) questionnaire, body image generated using a Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) questionnaire, and anthropometric data. Results: The results showed that most adolescent girl had good eating behavior ((57%), positive body image (80.6%), and normal nutritional status (72%). There was a relationship between eating behavior (p=0.013) and body image (p=0.002) with nutritional status of adolescent girl. Conclusion: Adolescent girl who have good eating behavior and positive body image have good nutritional status. Adolescent girl are expected to serve out good eating behavior such as getting breakfast and often consume vegetables and fruits to create a good nutritional status as well. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Di Indonesia, masalah gizi kurang dan gizi lebih adalah masalah yang masih sering terjadi di usia remaja terutama pada remaja putri. Banyak faktor yang menentukan status gizi remaja putri seperti perilaku makan dan citra tubuh. Perubahan perilaku makan pada remaja putri dikarenakan mereka memiliki citra tubuh yang negatif. Remaja putri ingin memiliki tubuh yang tinggi dan langsing. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara perilaku makan dan citra tubuh dengan status gizi remaja putri usia 15-18 tahun. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik menggunakan studi cross sectional pada 93 remaja putri yang dipilih secara simple random sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah terkait perilaku makan yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner Adolescent Food Habit Checklist (AFHC), citra tubuh yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ), dan data antropometri meliputi berat badan dan tinggi badan. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar remaja putri memiliki perilaku makan yang baik (57%), citra tubuh positif (80,6%), dan status gizi normal (72%). Terdapat hubungan antara perilaku makan (p=0,013) dan citra tubuh (p=0,002) dengan status gizi remaja putri usia 15-18 tahun. Kesimpulan: Remaja putri yang memiliki perilaku makan yang baik dan citra tubuh positif memiliki status gizi yang baik. Remaja putri diharapkan dapat menjalani perilaku makan yang baik seperti membiasakan sarapan dan sering mengonsumsi sayur dan buah agar tercipta status gizi yang baik pula

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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