617 research outputs found
Tipologi Fatwa Kentongan: Studi Naskah Ḥukm al-Nāqūs
No full textIn the early twentieth century, Traditionalist and Reformist Muslims in Indonesia often held conflicting views on religious traditions. However, the manuscript Ḥukm al-Nāqūs reveals a notable exception: in the case of the kentongan (wooden slit drum), both camps arrived at the same legal conclusion despite their divergent ideological frameworks. This study aims to examine the similarities and differences in istidlāl (legal reasoning) employed by the two groups in responding to religious rituals that have undergone acculturation with local culture, particularly the use of the kentongan as a call to prayer. Employing a qualitative, library-based research methodology, the study draws on the primary source of the Ḥukm al-Nāqūs fatwa manuscript, held in the Langitan Islamic Boarding School, Tuban, along with relevant secondary literature from early twentieth-century Islamic discourse. The research adopts a philological approach enriched by intertextual analysis, socio-intellectual history, and Islamic legal hermeneutics. The findings demonstrate that while Traditionalists anchor their legal reasoning in the authority of classical scholars, and Reformists prioritize direct reference to the Qur’an and Hadith, both may reach similar legal verdicts under specific conditions. This convergence suggests that ideological common ground can emerge when both traditions are oriented toward primary Islamic texts. The study contributes a novel analytical typology of fatwas through the lens of a single local manuscript, highlighting an unexpected legal convergence between two competing streams of Islamic thought in early twentieth-century Indonesia
Pengaruh Efektivitas Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan dan Literasi Sosial Media untuk Berwirausaha dengan Minat Berwirausaha Siswa SMK di Kota Blitar
No full textABSTRAK Abror, Muhamad Lutfi. 2017. Pengaruh Efektivitas Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan dan Literasi Sosial Media untuk Berwirausaha dengan Minat Berwirausaha Siswa SMK di Kota Blitar. Skripsi, S1 Pendidikan Teknik Informatika, Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Drs. Setiadi C.P., M.Pd., M.T., (II) M. Zainal Arifin, S.Si., M.Kom. Kata kunci: Efektivitas Pembelajaran, Literasi Sosial Media, Minat Berwirausaha.Berdasarkan pengamatan dan interaksi dengan siswa Jurusan Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan (TKJ) SMK di Kota Blitar, kondisi pembelajaran kewirausahaan dirasakan kurang efektif. Efektivitas pembelajaan kewirausahaan merupakan aspek penting untuk mendukung tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran kewirausahaan. Literasi sosial media untuk berwirausaha dapat mempengaruhi minat siswa dalam berwirausaha. Karena dengan literasi tersebut, sosial media dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi media pemasaran yang ampuh untuk berwirausaha.Tujuan penelitian adalah: (1) mendeskripsikan tingkat minat berwirausaha (Y); (2) mendeskripsikan tingkat efektivitas pembelajaran kewirausahaan (X1); (3) mendeskripsikan tingkat literasi sosial media untuk berwirausaha (X2); (4) mengetahui signifikansi hubungan antara X1 dengan Y; (5) mengetahui signifikansi hubungan antara X2 dengan Y; (6) mengetahui signifikansi hubungan secara simultan antara X1 dan X2 dengan Y pada siswa SMK di Kota Blitar; (7) mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan antara X1 dan X2 dengan Y pada siswa SMK di Kota BlitarPenelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif korelasional menggunakan metode expost facto. Responden penelitian ini adalah siswa SMK kelas XI Jurusan TKJ di Kota Blitar. Pengumpulan data masing-masing variabel menggunakan kuesioner. Nilai reliabilitas variabel X1 sebesar 0,854, variabel X2 sebesar 0,884, dan varibel Y sebesar 0,870. Untuk mengungkap hubungan X1 dengan Y dan hubungan X2 dengan Y menggunakan analisis korelasi parsial. Sedangkan untuk mengungkap hubungan X1 dan X2 secara simultan dengan Y menggunakan analisis regresi linear ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) ada hubungan positif dan signifikan antara X1 dengan Y, serta pengaruh yang ditimbulkan X1 terhadapat Y sebesar 5,55%; (2) ada hubungan positif dan signifikan antara X2 dengan Y, serta pengaruh yang ditimbulkan X2 terhadapat Y sebesar 37,85%; (3) ada hubungan positif dan signifikan antara X1 dan X2 secara simultan dengan Y, serta pengaruh yang ditimbulkan X1 dan X2 secara bersama-sama terhadap Y sebesar 43,4%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) terdapat pengaruh antara variabel X1 dengan Y; (2) terdapat pengaruh antara variabel X2 dengan Y; (3) terdapat pengaruh antara variabel X1 dan X2 secara simultan dengan Y
Artikel ADM Muhamad Rido
No full textStudents are a very important element in educational and teaching activities in schools. Educational institutions are established for the benefit of students. Therefore it needs to get enough attention from the implementation of education in order to achieve the objectives of national education as a whole.Therefore, as a prospective educator later, in order to be able to administer for students so that the learning process runs well it is necessary to understand about the administration of students / students. Therefore, the author tries to make a paper that discusses the administration of students
Sira Nabawiyya: Historiography of the Prophet Muhammad by Three Modern Writers
No full textPurpose
This study aimed to compare the narratives of three modern historiographies of the Sirah Nabawiya. It explored differences and similarities of Raḫīq Al-Makhtūm, Muhammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources, and Membaca Sirah Nabi Muhammad dalam Sorotan Al-Qur'an dan Hadis-Hadis Sahih.
Method
This research employed a qualitative approach, adopting the historical method. The primary data were the most recent published editions of Al-Raḥīq Al-Makhtūm (2019) by Safiyurrahman Al-Mubarakfuri, Muhammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources (2006) by Martin Lings, and Membaca Sirah Nabi Muhammad dalam Sorotan Al-Qur’an dan Hadis-Hadis Sahih (2018) by M. Quraish Shihab.
Results/Findings
The research showed that each of these three books was written in a chronological style. Al-Raḥīq Al-Makhtūm and Membaca Sirah Nabi Muhammad dalam Sorotan Al-Qur'an dan Hadis-Hadis Sahih offered more detailed information compared to Muhammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources. In their historical analyses, each writer presented their respective perspectives and tendencies. Al-Mubarakfuri emphasized the comparison of historical data and explained the most valid source, while Lings presented the data in a friendly and approachable manner with no in-depth elaboration and personal analyses. Shihab's analysis, however, covered more complex issues beyond historiography, including verification, orientalist criticism, analysis of Quranic sources, and elaboration of moral values.
Conclusion
These three works complied with the standard model of a chronological presentation of data and critical analysis, while maintaining a friendly and approachable tone through additional elaboration of perspectives. The authors maintained a balanced and objective approach according to their academic background
Design maintenance for lighthouse / Muhamad Rashid Ab Aziz
No full textAs lighthouses have become less essential to navigation, many of their historic structures have faced demolition or neglect. So, this final project will enlighten with more detail regarding the maintenance works for lighthouse. This research of the study will involves marine department of Malaysia as a government organization that responsible to manage lighthouses. The aim of this final project is to investigate the implementation of marine department to maintain the lighthouse and suggest the best design maintenance for lighthouse. To support this research, four lighthouses have been taken as case studies. The data gathered from observation, condition survey and interview conducted at the site. It is hoped that the overall findings of the study will be beneficial for further research that can be developed in this particular area. Besides that, the analysis is made to achieve the objective of this study. Conclusion and recommendation also made in the last chapter to achieve the objective of the study. From this study, the author hopes that it would give clear awareness to us why the important of lighthouse to be maintain
Berpikir kritis siswa SMA dalam menyelesaikan soal kompetisi matematika 2019
No full textINDONESIA:
Berpikir kritis adalah salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki oleh setiap siswa dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran matematika. Berpikir kritis juga mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting untuk memudahkan dalam menguasai materi ketika pembelajaran di sekolah. Soal olimpiade matematika adalah soal yang mempunyai tingkat kesulitan yang sangat tinggi dan membutuhkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam menyelesaikan soal tersebut.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan berpikir kritis siswa SMA dalam menyelesaikan soal Kompetisi Matematika 2019.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitiatif. Subjek yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMAN 1 Pacitan yang termasuk ke dalam tim olimpiade sekolah. Jumlah subjek yang dipilih yaitu 1 siswa dari tim olimpiade matematika. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara dan dokumentasi. Validasi data pada penelitian ini yaitu triangulasi waktu. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, menarik kesimpulan dan verifikasi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada tahap memberikan penjelasan sederhana (elementary clarification), siswa mengumpulkan informasi dari soal dan menuliskan ke dalam lembar jawaban. Tahap membangun keterampilan dasar (basic support) menunjukkan bahwa siswa mulai memikirkan rencana untuk menyelesaikan soal berdasarkan informasi yang diperoleh dan merealisasikannya. Tahap membuat kesimpulan (inference) menunjukkan bahwa siswa menggeneralisasi jawabannya berdasarkan langkah-langkah yang digunakan, kemudian menjelaskannya secara rinci dan memberikan kesimpulan. Tahap membuat penjelasan lebih lanjut (advances clarification) menunjukkan bahwa siswa memberikan keterangan dari jawaban yang dituliskan. Tahap menentukan strategi dan taktik (strategies and tactics) menunjukkan bahwa siswa mengecek jawabannya sebanyak lima kali untuk memastikan kebenarannya.
ENGLISH:
Critical thinking whice one the ability must be have every student in doing mathematic learning. Critical thinking also very important role for easy and nice the material when learning at school. Question of mathematical olympiad are questions have a very high level difficulty and require ability critical thinking in problem solving.
The purpose of this research is to describe the critical thinking of student high school in solving question of Kompetisi Matematika 2019.
This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The selected subject in this research were the student of Senior High School State 1 Pacitan included in the olympiad school team. The selected subject were a student from the math olympiad team. The data collection used interview and documentation. Validation of the data in this research was triangulation time. Data analysis techniques used data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification.
The results of research showed at step of giving simple explanation (elementary clarification), the student collected information from the question and wrote in the answer sheet. Step of building basic skill (basic support) showed the student start thingking of plans to solve the question based on information that had been obtained and realized it. Step of making conclusion (inference) showed the student generalized the answer based of steps used then explained it in detail and giving conclusion. Step of making further explanations (advances clarification) showed the student gave the explanation of the written answer. Step of determining strategies and tactics (strategies and tactics) showed the student checked the answer five times to make sure it was correct.
ARABIC:
التفكير النقدي هو إحدى القدرات التي يجب أن يمتلكها كل طالب في عملية تعلم الرياضيات. يلعب التفكير النقدي أيضا دورا مهما في تسهيل إتقان المواد عند التعلم في الأعمال المدرسية. كانت أسئلة أولمبياد الرياضيات ذات مستوى أعلى صعوبة وتتطلب مهارات التفكير النقدي في إلقاء أجوبة تلك الأسئلة.
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى وصف التفكير النقدي لطلاب المدارس الثانوية في حلهم على أسئلة مسابقة الرياضيات لعام 2019.
هذا البحث هو بحث وصفي نوعي. كانت العوامل المختارة في هذه الدراسة مأخوذة من طلاب المدرسة الثانوية الحكومية باثشيتان 1 الذين تم تضمينهم في الفريق الأولمبي بالمدرسة. كان عدد المواد المختارة طالبا واحدا من فريق أولمبياد الرياضيات. جمع البيانات المستخدمة هي المقابلات والتوثيق. التحقق من صحة البيانات في هذه الدراسة هو تثليث الوقت. تقنيات تحليل البيانات المستخدمة هي جمع البيانات وتقليل البيانات وعرض البيانات واستخلاص النتائج والتحقق.
أظهرت النتائج أنه في مرحلة تقديم شرح بسيط (elementary clarification/توضيح أولى)، قام الطالب بجمع المعلومات من الأسئلة وكتابتها في ورقة الإجابة. تظهر مرحلة بناء المهارات الأساسية (basic support/الدعم الأساسي) أن الطالب يبدأ في التفكير بتصوير الخطط لحل المشكلات بناء على المعلومات التي تم الحصول عليها ومن ثم بإدراكها. توضح مرحلة التوصل إلى الاستنتاجات (inference/الاستدلال) أن الطالب يعمم إجاباتهم بناء على الخطوات المستخدمة، ثم يشرحون بالتفصيل ويقدمون الاستنتاجات. توضح مرحلة تقديم التفسيرات الدقيقة (advances clarification/التوضيح الأقدم) أن الطالب يقدم معلومات من الإجابات المكتوبة. تُظهر مرحلة تحديد الاستراتيجيات والتكتيكات (strategies and tactics/الاستراتيجيات والتكتيكات) أن الطالب يتحقق من إجاباته خمس مرات للتأكد من صحتها
SOSIOTEKNOLOGI Kearifan Lokal: Komoditas Era Revolusi Industri 5.0
No full textBook Title : SOSIOTEKNOLOGI Kearifan Lokal: Komoditas Era Revolusi Industri 5.0
Author Names : Dicky R. Munaf dan Susanto
Year of Publication : 2021
Publisher : ITB Press, Gedung Perpustakaan Pusat ITB, Jl. Ganesa No. 10 Bandung 40132, Jawa Barat
Number of pages : 293 pages
ISBN Number : 978-623-297-131-8
Book review by : Muhamad Firman Al-Faha
PENGARUH CELEBRITY ENDORSER (ARIEF MUHAMAD) TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK ERIGO STORE
No full textEffect of Celebrity Endorser (Arief Muhamad) on consumer buying interest to products Erigo Store. Study program of marketing management DIII. Faculty of economic. State University of Jakarta.The aim of this study was to test the effect of Celebrity Endorser (Arief Muahamad) on consumer buying interest on Erigo Store Product. This study took a sample of – in the Faculty of Economics, University of Jakarta were used as respondents in the study. The author uses descriptive quantitative methods as used to test determines the celebrity endorser influence on consumer buying. The variable x in this study are attractiveness, trustworthiness, expertise and y variables that buying interest Quantitative testing performed by multiple linear regression quantitative test that determines how closely the relationship between the variable x and y variables.
Keywords : celebrity endorser, attractiveness, trustworthiness, expertise, interest
in buying
Musykilatu at-Taraduf fi Tarjamati Riwayah Al-Hubb Daiman li Amil Muhamad Syata
No full textThis research discusses the translation problems of synonymous words in the Arabic novel Al-Hubb Daiman. This novel written by Amil Muhamad Syata, consists of ten episodes and published in 2009 by خوارزم العلمية للنشر والتوزيع Jeddah. In addition to the story, this novel also mentions several events and situations in the city of Mecca and the surrounding area, its food, culture and so on. So, this novel is interesting to be translated into Indonesian. After the researcher translated the entire text of the novel into Indonesian. One of the problems that faced by the author in translating the novel Al-Hubb Daiman the translation of several words that are synonymous. Literally the word synonym is another name for the same thing. Synonym is a phrase which is more or less the same meaning as another expression. The research results that there are three ways to translate synonymous words: 1). Two words that are synonymous translated with one word. The words that are synonymous in this initial step the author found as many as 33 words, 2.) Reduce the words that are synonymous. In this second step synonyms are found as many as 7, and 3). Two words that are synonymous with both. In this step the writer found 8 words. The total number of words synonymous in the Al-Hubb Daiman novel that the author found was 48 words
A survey on the awareness of ergonomics importance among the FSKM students / Nuraini Muhamad Sakri
No full textThis research has 2 objectives. First objective is to explore the concept of ergonomics and second objective is to investigate the awareness of ergonomics among the FSKM students. Data collected includes general respondents information such as age, gender, taken HCI course, Program of studies, knowledge about ergonomics and average hours use computer . Only 60 respondents were involved to conduct this research. Methods that are used in this research is survey and 60 questionnaire was distributed among UiTM Shah Alam students focusing on students from Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Science (FSKM). In this paper, the author used both primary and secondary data in information gathering. The sample design used is probability sampling in which researcher used convenience sampling to collect data. This research shows that the students who have taken HCI courses are more aware on physical ergonomics which is 0.64 correlations. The ergonomics awareness and HCI knowledge are statically significant
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