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MANAJEMEN EKSTRAKURIKULER PRAMUKA DI MIN 2 PATI DAN MI AL HIKMAH KAJENTAHUN 2018/2019
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Perencanaan program kerja ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di MIN 2 Pati dan MI Al Hikmah Kajen, (2) Pengorganisasian program kerja ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di MIN 2 Pati dan MI Al Hikmah Kajen, (3) Pelaksanaan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di MIN 2 Pati dan MI Al Hikmah Kajen, (4) Pengawasan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di MIN 2 Pati dan MI Al Hikmah Kajen.
Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan komparatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel informan menggunakan teknik nonprobality sampling dan penentuannya menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah informan keseluruhan 8 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi: wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Uji keabsahan data yang digunakan yaitu trianggulasi. Kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan metode Reduksi Data, Penyajian Data, dan Verifikasi.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) Perencanaan program kerja ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di MIN 2 Pati dibuat setiap awal tahun pelajaran namun kegiatan terencana tidak stabil dan perencanaan program ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di MI Al Hikmah Kajen dibuat setiap awal tahun pelajaran kegiatan terencana dengan stabil, (2) Pengorganisasian program kerja ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di MIN 2 Pati yaitu pembina Pramuka tidak memiliki sertifikat khusus pembina Pramuka (KMD) dan MI Al Hikmah Kajen yaitu pembina Pramuka memiliki sertifikat khusus pembina Pramuka (KMD), (3) Pelaksanaan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di MIN 2 Pati meliputi terlaksananya latihan rutin Pramuka dan MI Al Hikmah Kajen meliputi terlaksananya lomba Jambore Ranting Kecamatan serta latihan rutin Pramuka, (4) Pengawasan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di MIN 2 Pati dan MI Al Hikmah Kajen yaitu masing-masing kepala sekolah melakukan pengawasan kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka setiap satu bulan sekali
Using Personal Vocabulary Notes (PVN) Technique to Develop the Students Vocabulary
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is: To find out whether Personal Vocabulary Notes (PVN) can increase student vocabulary in Papi Enrekang MTs. The method used in this study is a quantitative method and research design is a pre-experimental study. The sampling technique used in this study is cluster sampling. Researchers took one class as the subject of this study. Researchers have compiled the pretest score before treatment is provided and after treatment is provided. The results obtained are statistical analysis for 0.05 significance level with degrees of freedom (DF) = N-1, where (n) = 21, DF = 17. The probability value is smaller tha
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Family Guidance in Efforts to Handle Middle Adult Women Who Decide to Postpone Marriage
Full text linkIn this increasingly modern era, there are still women who decide to postpone marriage in order to pursue a career, continue their education, or become the backbone of the family and have not yet found the right partner. In this case, the family has an important role in providing guidance to women who decide to postpone marriage, namely in the form of advice and motivation about family life. In this case, family guidance is one strategy that can be used to deal with women who decide to postpone marriage in Pragaan Laok Village. The problems raised in this research are 1) What are the factors that cause middle-aged women to decide to postpone marriage in Dunglaok Hamlet, Pragaan Laok Village, Pragaan District, Sumenep Regency and 2) What is the family guidance model in an effort to handle middle-aged women who decide to postpone marriage in Dunglaok Hamlet, Pragaan Laok Village, Pragaan District, Sumenep. The approach in this research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. The method used is observation and interviews. The informants in this study were 3 people who were family members and 4 women who decided to postpone their marriage. The validity of the data in this research is triangulation, namely triangulation of sources and techniques. The results of this research are: First, the factors that cause middle-aged women to decide to postpone marriage are wanting to be the backbone of the family, focusing on continuing their education at a higher level, focusing on a career so they can be independent and make their parents happy. And the second is a model of family guidance in an effort to deal with middle-aged women who decide to postpone marriage, namely providing advice on how to be a good wife and how to build a Sakinah Mawaddah Warahmah family and providing motivation that marriage is a complement to religion and morals
Arthritis in Leprosy: A Case Report
No full textIntroduction: Despite the third most common manifestations of leprosy, musculoskeletal manifestations are still underdiagnosed in leprosy patients, causing progressing and disfiguring disabilities. Case Presentation: A 25-year-old woman presented with constant pain in both hands that had been worsening over the past month. She also reported progressive nodules over the face. Radiology revealed deformity of the second digit of her left hand and punch biopsy revealed a type II reaction of lepromatous leprosy. She later started treatment with oral steroids and a multibacillary leprosy regimen
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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