195 research outputs found
The Development Impact of Information Technology in Trade Facilitation
No full textThe main purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview and context of the country studies on Information Technology (IT) for Trade Facilitation (TF) in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs).Impact of Information Techonology, Trade Facilitation, SMEs
PERTAUTAN ANTARA READER, TEXT, DAN AUTHOR DALAM MEMAHAMI NASH
No full textIn the process of understanding the religious text, the reader, text, and author are the three elements that each other are inseparable and / or interrelated. Separating the three can lead to an attitude of authoritarianism in understanding the meaning of texts. The attitude of authoritarianism is an act of arbitrariness in understanding the meaning of texts so it is not uncommon to assume the correct understanding.To avoid such authoritarianism, according to Khaled, negotiations between the three (reader, text, and author) should be established, so that each does not dominate each other in the process of determining the meaning of texts. In other words, the determination of meaning comes from a complex, interactive, dynamic and dialectical process between the three elements (text, author, and the reader). In addition, to stem, prevent and refrain, groups, and religious organizations from authoritarianism in determining the meaning of religious texts, Khaled also proposed five precepts: honesty, self-control, sincerity, whole, and rationality.</jats:p
Misinterpretation of the Qur'an: Thesis Analysis of Students of the Pontianak State Islamic Institute
No full textThis article analyzes the use of Qur'anic interpretation in the theses of early childhood education students at the Pontianak State Islamic Institute. This attracted the attention of the author because many students misinterpreted the verses of the Qur'an in the context of the research carried out by students. The entire thesis studied by the author shows the absence of references and the views of the interpreters regarding the verses used in the study. Of course, this is not in accordance with Islamic education research standards. The research method used by the author is qualitative, with a literature research approach. Data collection is carried out by analyzing or tracing student theses using Quranic verses. The data analysis used by the author is an analysis of the content of primary data and secondary data studied at the Pontianak State Islamic Institute. The results obtained in this study show that early childhood education students at the Pontianak State Islamic Institute still make many mistakes in interpreting verses from the Qur'an both from book citations to technical interpretations of qur'anic verse
Misinterpretation of the Qur'an: Thesis Analysis of Students of the Pontianak State Islamic Institute
No full textThis article analyzes the use of Qur'anic interpretation in the theses of early childhood education students at the Pontianak State Islamic Institute. This attracted the attention of the author because many students misinterpreted the verses of the Qur'an in the context of the research carried out by students. The entire thesis studied by the author shows the absence of references and the views of the interpreters regarding the verses used in the study. Of course, this is not in accordance with Islamic education research standards. The research method used by the author is qualitative, with a literature research approach. Data collection is carried out by analyzing or tracing student theses using Quranic verses. The data analysis used by the author is an analysis of the content of primary data and secondary data studied at the Pontianak State Islamic Institute. The results obtained in this study show that early childhood education students at the Pontianak State Islamic Institute still make many mistakes in interpreting verses from the Qur'an both from book citations to technical interpretations of qur'anic verse
The Hermeneutical Dimension of Quraish Shihab's Interpretation of the Aurat Verses in the Qur'an
No full textQuraish Shihab's interpretation of the verses about women's aurat (genitalia) raises much contra among scholars. Quraish Shihab said that there is no limit to women's genitalia because no unequivocal argument mentions it. Therefore, the author explores the factors influencing Quraish Shihab to give rise to such an interpretation. The author uses qualitative research methods, with H. George Gadamer's hermeneutic analysis that aims to reveal an interpretation's theoretical and historical factors. I conclude that there are hermeneutical dimensions in the interpretation of Quraish Shihab, including affective history, namely, the interpretation is influenced by two figures from the socio-historical context when writing. There is a pre-understanding dimension that the aurat is still being debated. The dimension of fusion of horizon, namely the reality of Quraish Shihab when interpreting the Qur'an, pays attention to the reality when the verse comes down and also pays attention to the context when writing. Finally, there is the application dimension, where the interpretation of the aurataffects the understanding of the family and the surrounding community. Dimensi Hermeneutis Penafsiran Quraish Shihab pada ayat-ayat Aurat dalam al-Qur’an.Penafsiran Quraish Shihab terhadap ayat-ayat tentang aurat perempuan menimbulkan banyak kontra di kalangan ulama. Quraish Shihab mengatakan tidak ada batasan aurat perempuan, karena tidak ada dalil jelas dan tegas yang menyebutkannya. Oleh karena itu, penulis menelusuri faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi Quraish Shihab sampai memunculkan penafsiran yang seperti itu. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan analisis hermeneutika H. George Gadamer yang bertujuan untuk mengungkap faktor teoritis dan historis dari sebuah penafsiran. Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat dimensi hermeneutis dalam penafsiran Quraish Shihab, antara lain: affective history yakni penafsirannya dipengaruhi dua tokoh dari konteks sosio-hitoris Ketika menulis. Terdapat dimensi pre-understanding, bahwa aurat itu masih diperdebatkan. Adapun dimensi fusion of horison yakni realitas Quraish Shihab ketika menafsirkan Al-Qur’an memperhatikan realitas ketika ayat turun dan juga memperhatikan konteks Ketika menulis. Yang terakhir tedapat dimensi application, di mana penafsirannya tentang aurat mempengaruhi pemahaman keluarga dan masyarakat sekitar
IN BETWEEN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL: A STUDY OF AL-MUBAROK AL-ISLAM WITHIN THE SOCIAL CHANGES OF SEBERANG KOTA JAMBI
No full textThis research was conducted to search the meaning of traditional Islamic boarding schools in Seberang Kota Jambi as an existence legacy of religious traditional institutions in Jambi Malay modern world. The boarding school were slow adapt the modern developments and considered as an educational institution “conservative” who only teach “sky” science by forgetting his footing on the earth. The author tries to conduct a research to determine how the response of a salafiyah Islamic boarding school named al-Mubarok al-Islam toward social change, and how its success. Through a field research and descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of research include: <em>First</em>, al-Mubarok al-Islam salafiyah Islamic boarding schools has been growing and has a formal structure that can accommodate all aspects of the pesantren. <em>Second</em>, al-Mubarok al-Islam salafiyah Islamic boarding schools began to provide an opportunity for its students to be able to follow modern world by facilitating them in the national exam and have a certificate in general that can be used in the workplace in general. <em>Third</em>, al-Mubarok al-Islam salafiyah Islamic boarding schools provides the opportunity for students to be able to learn information communication technology nowadays.</jats:p
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP SURAT ANJURAN PEMBAYARAN UPAH DAN PESANGON SEBAGAI PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM PUTUSAN PENOLAKAN PERMOHONAN KEPAILITAN (Studi Putusan Nomor: 44/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2017/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst)
No full textFarhan Ariza Aly Saifuddin, Dr. Budi Santoso, S.H., LL.M. Fakultas HukumUniversitas Brawijaya, Malang  ABSTRACT In this study, the authors raised the problem with the Decision to Reject Bankruptcy Requests from the Central Jakarta Commercial Court. The application for Bankruptcy was submitted by PT. Kawasan Berikat Nusantara (KBN) to PT. Tirta Cipta Busana. The basis for bankruptcy applications submitted by PT. Kawasan Berikat Nusantara, namely Debt in the form of land lease costs for 30 years that were not paid by PT. Tirta Cipta Busana. In addition to having Debt in the form of land rent that is not paid to PT. Kawasan Berikat Nusantara, PT. Tirta Cipta Busana also has obligations that have not yet been made namely payment of Wages and Severance Pay to some of its employees resulting from the termination of business activities of PT. Tirta Cipta Busana which resulted in termination of employment relations with its employees. Besides that, PT. Tirta Cipta SBusana also has Debt for Land and Building Tax and Electricity Bill that has not been paid yet. The Judge\u27s Consideration in the Decision to Refuse Bankruptcy Requests is that there is one evidence in the form of a Letter of Recommendation issued by the Suku Dinas Tenaga Kerja Jakarta Utara, this matter was submitted as evidence of the ownership of the Debt of PT. Tirta Cipta Busana to employees in the form of unpaid wages and severance pay that has not been given. The writing of this thesis uses a juridical-normative method with a statutory approach and a case approach. The primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials obtained by the author will be arranged and linked so that they will be arranged in a systematic and coherent writing. Keywords: Wages And Severance Payments, Declaration Of Bankruptcy Request ABSTRAK Pada penelitian ini, penulis mengangkat permasalahan dengan adanya Putusan Penolakan Permohonan Kepailitan dari Pengadilan Niaga Jakarta Pusat. Permohonan Pailit diajukan oleh PT. Kawasan Berikat Nusantara (KBN) kepada PT. Tirta Cipta Busana. Adapun dasar permohonan pailit yang diajukan oleh PT. Kawasan Berikat Nusantara yaitu Utang berupa biaya sewa tanah selama 30 tahun yang tidak dibayarkan PT. Tirta Cipta Busana. Selain memiliki Utang berupa sewa tanah yang tidak dibayarkan kepada PT. Kawasan Berikat Nusantara, PT. Tirta Cipta Busana juga memiliki kewajiban yang belum dilakukan yaitu Pembayaran Upah dan Uang Pesangon kepada beberapa karyawannya yang diakibatkan dari pemberhentian kegiatan usaha dari PT. Tirta Cipta Busana yang mengakibatkan pemberhentian hubungan kerja terhadap karyawan-karyawannya. Selain itu PT. Tirta Cipta Busana juga memililiki Utang atas Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan dan Tagihan Listrik yang belum dibayarkan. Adapun Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan Penolakan Permohonan Kepailitan yaitu terdapat salah satu bukti yaitu berupa Surat Anjuran yang dikeluarkan oleh Suku Dinas Tenaga Kerja Jakarta Utara, hal ini diajukan sebagai bukti atas kepemilikan Utang PT. Tirta Cipta Busana kepada karyawannya berupa Upah yang belum dibayar dan Uang Pesangon yang belum diberikan. Penulisan skripsi ini menggunakan metode yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Adapun bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang diperoleh oleh penulis akan disusun dan dihubungkan sehingga akan tersusun dalam penulisan yang sistematis dan runtut. Kata Kunci: Surat Anjuran Pembayaran Upah Dan Pesangon, Penolakan Permohonan Kepailita
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pemanfaatan Gula Merah Dari Nira Kelapa
No full textBrown sugar is one of the artificial sweetener products made from coconut sap water and has long been produced by the Indonesian people. Brown sugar is also an alternative food sweetener that is the main source of livelihood for some rural Kalijeruk communities. The purpose of this study was to determine the productivity and contribution of brown sugar to people’s incomes and the utilization of coconut tree resources. Calculation of productivity and income contribution of the Kalijeruk village community because during a pandemic like today, many people have lost their jobs so as to cope with the economy. Some people take advantage of the natural resources of coconut trees in the community by making brown sugar and market snacks. The method used by the author is the direct observation method of making brown sugar from tapping or tapping to making and packaging brown sugar so that sales generate quite a lot of income, from that the packaging is made varied.Brown sugar is one of the artificial sweetener products made from coconut sap water and has long been produced by the Indonesian people. Brown sugar is also an alternative food sweetener that is the main source of livelihood for some rural Kalijeruk communities. The purpose of this study was to determine the productivity and contribution of brown sugar to people’s incomes and the utilization of coconut tree resources. Calculation of productivity and income contribution of the Kalijeruk village community because during a pandemic like today, many people have lost their jobs so as to cope with the economy. Some people take advantage of the natural resources of coconut trees in the community by making brown sugar and market snacks. The method used by the author is the direct observation method of making brown sugar from tapping or tapping to making and packaging brown sugar so that sales generate quite a lot of income, from that the packaging is made varied
MODEL INTEGRASI SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DAYAH SALAFIYAH
No full textDayah salafiyah today has adopted a lot of national education systems, with their own systems and models. The idea of the Islamic Islamic boarding school integration model through the existence of schools and madrasas is the focus of this research. The subjects of the dayah that were chosen were the Darusa'adah Teupin Raya dayah, which has a high school; Dayah Jeumala Amal, which has a madrasah system, and dayah Ummul Ayman, which has a vocational-based school (SMK). The focus of the problem is, what is the form of integration of the Islamic boarding school education system through schools and madrasas? This research is called qualitative research. The author collects data through observation, interviews, and documentation studies at the three Islamic boarding schools. Data analysis consists of; data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the forms of integration of the Islamic education system through SMA in Dayah Darussa'adah were scientific integration, informal integration of curriculum, and integration of akhlakul karimah values. The form of integration of dayah education through Dayah Jeumala Amal is integration of scientific correlation, extracurricular integration, and integral-formal, and holistic integration. As for the integration of Dayah Ummul Ayman 3 education with Vocational High School, namely correlation-informal integration, and integration of religion with entrepreneurship
Pendampingan Pengembangan Baitulmaal pada Koperasi Syariah Manfaat Surabaya
No full textThe existence of sharia cooperatives (kopsyah) in Indonesia is relatively new. There are two main pillars of sharia cooperative management, namely social functions (baitulmaal) and business functions (baitut tamwil). The problem that arises in kopsyah in Surabaya is that there is an imbalance in the management of profit-oriented business functions that tend to be dominant compared to their social functions. The factors that caused the weakness of the Baitulmmaal function in Surabaya, the first factor was dominated by management factors, the second factor was more influenced by manpower and environment, while the environmental factors were influenced by the variables the existing muzakki in the kopsyah environment and the unavailability of a juridical basis for kopsyah to manage ZIS funds. Mentoring that the author did on Kopsyah Benefits of Surabaya is conducting training and assistance in the collection and utilization of ZIS and endowments of money to the management staff of Baitulmaal. Keberadaan koperasi syariah (kopsyah) di Indonesia relatif masih baru. Terdapat dua pilar utama pengelolaan koperasi syariah yaitu fungsi sosial (baitulmaal) dan fungsi bisnis (baitut tamwil). Masalah yang muncul pada kopsyah di Surabaya adalah adanya ketimpangan pengelolaan fungsi bisnis yang berorientasi laba cenderung dominan dibandingkan dengan fungsi sosialnya. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan lemahnya fungsi baitulmaal di Surabaya, faktor pertama didominasi oleh faktor manajemen, faktor kedua lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh manpower (SDM) dan environment (lingkungan), sedangkan faktor lingkungan dipengaruhi oleh variabel tidak dilakukannya penggalangan dana dari para muzakki yang ada dilingkungan kopsyah serta belum tersedianya landasan yuridis bagi kopsyah untuk mengelola dana ZIS. Pendampingan yang penulis lakukan pada Kopsyah Manfaat Surabaya adalah melakukan training dan pendampingan pemghimpunan dan pendayagunaan ZIS dan wakaf uang terhadap SDM pengelola baitulmaal
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