21 research outputs found
Efektivitas Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes) dalam Pembangunan di Desa Cangkuang Kecamatan Rancaekek Kabupaten Bandung
No full textDesa cangkuang merupakan sebuah desa yang terletak di wilayah Kecamatan Rancaekek Kabupaten bandung. Dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan yang ada diwilayah Desa Cangkuang belum sepenuhnya maksimal dilihat dari pembangunan infrastruktur jalan yang tidak merata dan masih banyak jalan yang rusak dan harus dikelola oleh pemerintah desa cangkuang seperti infrastruktur jalan didaerah deglasari, kp. Bojong koneng, kp. Bbk. Jeungjing, kp. Bojong menje, gang-gang yang ada didaerah cangkuang bojong hareueus dan masih banyak daerah yang sering terkena banjir yang menyebabkan masyarakat cangkuang sulit untuk beraktivitas. Padahal infrastruktur jalan merupakan sarana transportasi yang penting untuk melakukan aktivitas masyarakat desa. Ini berpengaruh pada efektivitas pencapaian target tahunan dalam Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes) Dalam Pembangunan Di Desa Cangkuang.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes) Dalam Pembangunan serta kendala dalam pengelolaan anggaran pendapatan dan belanja desa dalam penyelenggaraan pembangunan di Desa Cangkuang Kecamatan Rancaekek Kabupaten Bandung.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan deskriptif. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Penulis memilih menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, karena dalam penelitian ini penulis lebih menekankan pada penyelidikan untuk memahami masalah sosial. Menurut Sahya Anggara (2015: 28) Metode penelitian kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui nilai variabel mandiri, baik satu variabel maupun lebih (independen) tanpa membuat perbandingan atau menghubungkan antara variabel satu dengan variabel yang lain.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh penulis bahwa anggaran pendapatan dan belanja desa itu belum efektif dalam pelaksanaannya, karena menyebabkan realisasi belanja desa dalam program pembangunan tidak mencapai target yang telah ditentukan sehingga dampak yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat dalam pembangunan dilapangan dirasakan belum efektif. Kendala dalam pengelolaan anggaran pendapatan dan belanja desa dalam pembangunan dari segi perencanaannya, kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam menghadiri musyawarah tingkat desa, tidak adanya sosialisasi secara langsung kepada masyarakat dengan tidak adanya baligo, dan tidak adanya pelatihan khusus untuk aparatur desa cangkuang dalam mengelola Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes).
ABSTRACT
Seni Wulan Octaviani: “The Effectiveness of Budget Revenue and Village Expenditure Budget (APBDes) in The Development of Cangkuang Village Rancaekek Subdistrict Bandung District.”.
Cangkuang village is a village located in the District of Rancaekek Bandung regency. In the implementation of existing development in the area of cangkuang village has not been fully seen from the uneven road infrastructure development and there are still many damaged roads and must be managed by the cangkuang village government such as road infrastructure in the region of deglasari, Bojong koneng, Babakan Jeungjing, Bojong menje village, the alleys in the area of bojong hareueus booth and many areas that are often affected by floods that caused the community of cangkuang difficult to move. Whereas the road infrastructure is an important means of transportation to conduct the activities of village communities. It influence affects the effectiveness of the annual achieving target in the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBDes) Under the Development in Cangkuang Village.
The purpose of this study is to determine the Effectiveness of Revenue and Expenditure Budget Village (APBDes) In Developing and obstacles in the management of revenue and expenditure village budget in the implementation of development in the Village District of Cangkuang Rancaekek Bandung.
The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. In this study, the author used a qualitative approach. The author chooses to use a qualitative approach, because in this study, the author put more emphasis on the investigation in understanding social problems. According to Sahya Anggara (2015: 28) Qualitative research method is research conducted to determine the value of independent variables, either one variable or more (independent) without making a comparison or connection between one variable to another with another with another variable.
Based on the results of the research obtained by the author that the revenue and expenditure budget of the village has not yet effective in its implementation, because it causes the realization of village in the development program does not reach the target that has been determined so that the impact by the community in the field of development was not effective. The constraints in the management of revenue and expenditure of village budgets development in terms of planning, lack of community participation village attendance meetings level, lack of direct socialization to the community in the absence of baligo, and the absence of special training for cangkuang village officials in managing the Revenue and Expenditure Budget Village (APBDes)
Analisis Tata Ruang Kantor Pada Tata Usaha Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam Riau
No full textThe purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of office layout on employee performance in the Administrative Unit of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Islamic University of Riau in order to create effective and efficient employee work. Office layout plays an important role in improving the performance of employees' work to achieve common goals. Starting from the author's interest to raise this title because of the author's curiosity about Office Spatial Analysis at the Administration of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Islamic University of Riau. As long as the author carries out the Field Work Practice (PKL) the author sees that the layout of the office in the Administration section has a table arrangement of employees facing each other so that it is very possible for employees to often tell each other unimportant stories and not guarantee employee personal and work secrets. The analysis of the existing office layout in the Administration section is not in accordance with the office layout indicators
Efficacy of Corticosteroid Versus Rituximab For Pemphigus Vulgaris: A Literature Review
No full text<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> Pemphigus Vulgaris (PV) is a mucocutaneous blistering disorder characterized by pathogenic autoantibodies against desmogleins 1 and 3. The etiology of pemphigus vulgaris is unknown, but patients are at risk that has a genetic predisposition. Several studies have linked PV with human leukocyte antigen (HLA). In addition to diet, stress, viral infections, medications, radiation therapy, and allergens, environmental factors may induce immune dysregulation, leading to a flare of PV. Systemic corticosteroids have significantly impacted the treatment of pemphigus vulgaris and remain the backbone in the management of PV. Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab and ofatumumab, have also been used with corticosteroids for first-line treatment in moderate-to-severe pemphigus. This study aims to review the efficacy of corticosteroid (CS) versus rituximab for PV.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Corticosteroid, Efficacy, Pemphigus Vulgaris, Rituximab. </p><p><strong>Title:</strong> Efficacy of Corticosteroid Versus Rituximab For Pemphigus Vulgaris: A Literature Review</p><p><strong>Author:</strong> Elrica Stella Octaviani, Arin Armini, Luh Putu Dina Wahyuni</p><p><strong>International Journal of Healthcare Sciences</strong></p><p><strong>ISSN 2348-5728 (Online)</strong></p><p><strong>Vol. 11, Issue 2, October 2023 - March 2024</strong></p><p><strong>Page No: 30-33</strong></p><p><strong>Research Publish Journals</strong></p><p><strong>Website: www.researchpublish.com</strong></p><p><strong>Published Date: 02-November-2023</strong></p><p><strong>DOI: </strong><a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10065763"><strong>https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10065763</strong></a></p><p><strong>Paper Download Link (Source)</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.researchpublish.com/papers/efficacy-of-corticosteroid-versus-rituximab-for-pemphigus-vulgaris-a-literature-review"><strong>https://www.researchpublish.com/papers/efficacy-of-corticosteroid-versus-rituximab-for-pemphigus-vulgaris-a-literature-review</strong></a></p>
Netnografi Pesan Moral Dalam Vlog Atap Negeri Fiersa Besari
No full textThe rapid development of information technology has encouraged the presence of social media which has influenced changes in people's lifestyles and communication patterns. One product of this technological development is YouTube. This research aims to find out the moral message in the Atap Negeri vlog on Fiersa Besari's Youtube in the video entitled "Gunung Patah-Bengkulu". This research is qualitative research using netnography methods. In this research, the author chose the 30 comments most frequently mentioned by netizens on comments pages. Then create coding which then produces 30 (thirty) abstractions which are then formed into 3 (three) categories by the author according to experts. The theory used in this research is computer mediated communication (CMC). The results of the research show that after watching this vlog video, many netizens' perspectives are directed in a positive direction because there are many moral messages that can be taken away which are expressed again by them through the comments page. There are several categories in this research, namely the category of human relationships with nature, the category of human relationships with themselves and the category of human relationships with other humans in the social environment. Netizens' comments in this category can be used as material to raise the enthusiasm of the national roofing team, especially for Fiersa Besari, so that they can create more quality climbing content and also serve as evaluation material for the local government to prevent poaching of protected animals and illegal cutting of trees
APLIKASI KOMPRES HANGAT UNTUK MENGATASI MENYUSUI TIDAK EFEKTIF PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SURADE
No full textBackground: Post partum is the period from after the placenta is born until the return of
the reproductive organs to normal conditions or before pregnancy. The puerperium
period is also considered a critical period for both mothers and babies because at that
time mothers can experience stress affecting the sustainability of breastfeeding. In
breastfeeding, there are several obstacles or obstacles, including breast milk is not
smooth. One of the non-smooth breastfeeding is swollen breasts. The occurrence of
swelling in the breast, milk will collect in the lactoferous duct area. To overcome the
smoothness of milk production and swollen breasts can be overcome with warm
compresses. Warm compresses on the breast is one of the non-pharmacological methods
that is considered very effective in reducing pain and muscle spasm and can improve
blood circulation to an area. Research Objective: this was done to understand and apply
warm breast compresses to facilitate breast milk in postpartum mothers. Data collection
method: the method of preparing this Scientific Paper by conducting direct observation
and interviews. A preliminary study conducted by researchers in the Surade Health
Center working area obtained data on 12 postpartum mothers experiencing ineffective
breastfeeding problems. Application results: the author applied a warm breast compress
once a meeting for three consecutive days, this application was done so that breast milk
became smooth and swelling in the breast decreased. Conclusion: that there is a
significant effect of applying warm breast compresses to breastfeeding is not effective.
Warm compresses on swollen breasts are highly recommended to be routinely done,
especially in postpartum mothers who experience ineffective breastfeeding and swollen
breast
PENGARUH PELATIHAN TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA DCS AREA BANDUNG BARAT DIVISI CUSTOMER SERVICE PT. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA, Tbk BANDUNG
No full textTraining is to give the overall activity, acquire, improve, and develop job
competence, productivity, discipline, attitude, and work ethic at a certain level of
skill and expertise and qualifications in accordance with the level of office or
employment. The need for training is a gap between the need for skills and
knowledge that are not integral to the job held by the worker at the time ongoing.
Training gives an important role to progress the skills of employees that will be
developed and can provide encouragement and nurture employees to be able to
work independently can also empowering employees so that their achievements
are increasing.
The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the training program
on employee performance in West London Area At DCS Customer Service
Division PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk Bandung. The method used is
descriptive method.
The results showed that the training conducted by the West London Area DCS
Customer Service Division PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk Bandung can be
said to be good, it is supported by respondents regarding training activities
organized intended to assist employees in improving their skills. DCS employee
performance Bandung West Area Customer Service Division PT. Telekomunikasi
Indonesia, Tbk Bandung can be said to be high. This is supported by the
respondents regarding the Company's outstanding value every employee and the
employees are always responsible for any job in the waistband of the company.
Based on the calculation of Spearman rank correlation rs values obtained for
0.749 means that the existence of a strong relationship between the variables of
training with variable performance, meaning that if the training improved the
performance will increase as well, and vice versa.
The calculation of the coefficient of determination of the magnitude of the effect of
training (variable x) on employee performance (variable y), amounted to 56.10%,
while the remaining 43.90% is influenced by other variables, such as career
development, welfare, promotion etc. were not examined by the author. Test of
statistical calculation can be seen (5.981> 1.701), mean Ho is rejected and Ha is
accepted, it means there is a positive effect between training and job performance
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI TOLERANSI PADA BUKU TEKS TEMA 7 INDAHNYA KERAGAMAN DI NEGERIKU KELAS IV SD/MI
No full textPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh sikap dan perilaku intoleransi yang masih muncul di kalangan siswa. Siswa masih belum memunculkan sikap menghormati dan menghargai adanya perbedaan antara dirinya dengan orang lain. Proses pembelajaran di sekolah dasar dituntut untuk menggunakan acuan buku teks yang memuat materi pembelajaran sebagai salah satu sumber belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kesesuaian nilai-nilai toleransi pada uraian materi yang terdapat pada buku teks siswa dengan pembelajaran IPS serta pengintegrasiannya dengan mata pelajaran lain. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis konten dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian yaitu buku teks tema 7 Indahnya Keragaman di Negeriku Kelas IV SD/MI terbitan Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Edisi Revisi 2017 yang berfokus pada uraian materi teks bacaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa muatan materi dalam buku teks tema 7 belum memuat nilai-nilai toleransi secara keseluruhan dan mendalam berdasarkan indikator yang ada, maka implikasinya agar muatan nilai-nilai toleransi dapat lebih banyak termuat pada buku teks siswa dan perlu dikembangkan oleh guru selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung, sehingga siswa dapat memiliki nilai-nilai toleransi yang kemudian diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan sosialnya di rumah, sekolah, maupun masyarakat.
-----
This research is motivated by attitudes and behavior of intolerance that still appear among students. Students still do not show respect and respect for differences between themselves and others. The learning process in elementary schools is required to use a textbook reference that contains learning material as a learning resource. This study aims to analyze and describe the suitability of tolerance values in the material description contained in student textbooks with social studies learning and its integration with other subjects. The method used in this research is content analysis method with qualitative approach. The author retrived data from a textbook content specifically theme 7 “Indahnya Keragaman di Negeriku” (red: The Beauty of Diversity in My Country) for 4th grader in Elementary School (SD/MI) published by Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan 2017 Revised Edition that focuses on reading material on the subject of tolerance. Based on the research results, author concluded that the materials contained by Theme 7 in the textbook is not containing adequate values of tolerance based on the existing indicator. Therefore, the implication is there is a need to futher teaching method development performed by teachers so the values could be delivered more effectively. Therefore, with better explanation and delivery methods by teacher, the student can apply those values in their every day life, wheter its in school environment, at home, or in society
Neuroinflammation in the Pathogenesis of Psychiatric Disorder
No full textThe mechanism of psychiatric disorders biologically has not been fully explained. The development of the pathogenesis of various diseases lately can be explained through the theory of inflammation. The theory of inflammation that may be related to the pathogenesis of psychiatric disorders is the kynurenine theory. From this kynurenine theory, the author tries to construct the mechanism of psychiatric disorders such as those that occur in cases of anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, insomnia to psychosomatic cases and epilepsy. From the various courses of psychiatric disorders, the author concludes that the mechanism of the occurrence of various psychiatric disorders is actually the same, but in the end, what distinguishes the occurrence of certain types of psychiatric disorders is the genetic factor of each individual who experiences it. It is essential to understand the mechanisms underlying psychiatric disorders from a biological perspective, as this knowledge serves as a foundation for managing such conditions, particularly through the use of psychopharmacological treatments and other adjunctive therapies
Menelaah Makna Tersembunyi Dalam Lirik Lagu “Istirahat” Nosstress
No full textThe song "Istirahat" by Nosstress is a song that tells about environmental concern, about the earth that seems to be getting damaged and worse due to the actions of its inhabitants, namely humans themselves. Nosstress is known as a music group that often raises environmental, socio-political, and humanitarian issues, which are conveyed simply through their works. This songwriter tries to express his feelings by inspiring his listeners to rest just a little while, giving time to the earth, we can see in the lyrics "Hi my human friends, just rest a little, for him and the human earth". The aims of this study are (1) to find out the meaning contained in the lyrics of the song "Istirahat" by Nosstress, (2) to explain what figurative language is contained in the lyrics of the song "Istirahat" by Nosstress. This research is based on curiosity about the meaning of the song lyrics which are quite poetic and the figurative language used by the author in the song. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The results of this study are understanding the structure, meaning, and figure of speech in the lyrics of the song "Istirahat" by Nosstress
Analisis Perhitungan dan Pelaporan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai pada PT XXX Masa Pajak Tahun 2020
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah PT.XXX telah melakukan perhitungan dan pelaporan pajak pertambahan nilai (PPN) secara benar dan sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Ketentuan Umum dan Tata Cara Perpajakan (KUP) Nomor 28 Tahun 2007. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif jenis data yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder PT.XXX pada Tahun 2020. Berdasarkan hasil analis penulis, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa PT.XXX dalam menghitung dan melaporkan PPN sudah sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2007. Akan tetapi selama Tahun 2020 kecuali bulan April dan September perusahaan mengalami keterlambatan yang mengakibatkan perusahaan dikenakan sanksi sebesar Rp.500.000, selanjutnya pada bulan Juni, Agustus, September dan Oktober terjadinya keterlambatan dalam penyampain faktur pajak yang mengakibatkan perusahaan dikenakan sanksi 2% dari jumlah DPP dan pembetulan SPT masa PPN yang dikenakan denda sebesar 2% perbulan. Untuk PPN masukan perusahaan tidak dapat mengekreditkan hal ini diakibatkan karena perusahaan menggunakan DPP nilai lain sesuai dengan jenis kegiatan perusahaan yaitu freight forwading. Saran dari penulis adalah agar PT.XXX kedepanya dapat memperhatikan batas pelaporan faktur pajak dan pelaporan PPN agar kedepanya tidak terjadi keterlambatan dan tingkat kedisplinan tetap terjaga. Dalam SPT masa PPN Penulis memberi saran perusahaan agar kedepannya dapat terus mempertahankn kewajibannya sesuai dengan ketentuan pajak yang berlaku/This study aims to determine whether PT.XXX has calculated and reported Value Added Tax (VAT) correctly and in accordance with the Law on General Provisions and Tax Procedures (KUP) Number 28 of 2007. The method used in this research is descriptive. The type of data used is qualitative, the data source used is secondary data PT.XXX Year 2020. Based on the results of the author's analysis, it can be concluded that PT.XXX in calculating and reporting VAT is in accordance with Law Number 28 of 2007. However, during 2020 except in April and September the company experienced delays which resulted in the company being subject to a fine of Rp. 500,000, then in June, August, September and October there was a delay in submitting the Tax Invoice which resulted in the company being subject to a fine of 2% of the total DPP and correction of the VAT period SPT which was subject to a fine of 2% per month. For input VAT, the company cannot credit this because the company uses another value DPP according to the type of company activity, namely freight forwarding. Suggestions from the author that in the future PT.XXX can pay attention to the limits of reporting tax invoices and VAT reporting so that in the future there will be no delays and the level of discipline is maintained. In the VAT period SPT, the author suggests to the company that in the future it can maintain its obligations in accordance with the applicable tax provisions
