Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
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PERANAN PUSAT PELATIHAN PERTANIAN PEDESAAN SWADAYA (P4S) DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThis research aimed to analyze the role of rural agriculture training centre (P4S) on empowering farmers and find out the factors related to the role. This research was conducted in four P4S in Central Lampung Regency, those are Mitra Tani Mandiri, P4S Sama Maju, P4S Ras Andani, and P4S Budidaya. Respondents of this research were 74 people that consist of 23 facilitators and 51 farmers. The data were collected in February - March 2018. The role of P4S was analyzed descriptively and hypothesis was analyzed using Rank Spearman correlation. The results of this research showed that the role of P4S on empowering farmers in Centre Lampung Regency is included in moderate classification. The internal factors such as work motivation, cosmopolitan character, and the external factor that is reward system don’t have significant relation to the role of P4S on empowering farmers. Availability of facilities-infrastructure and the number of assisted farmers have significant relationship to the role of P4S on empowering farmers in Central Lampung Regency. Key words : empowering farmers, P4S, rol
KINERJA PRODUKSI DAN NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI JAMU BUBUK DI DESA ASTO MULYO KECAMATAN PUNGGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThe purpose of the study is to analyze the production performance and added value of powdered herbal agroindustry. This research was carried out in Asto Mulyo Village, Punggur Subdistrict, Lampung Tengah District, which involved agroindustrial owners, industrial agencies, supermarket managers, self-service consumers, and community leaders. Data are analyzed quantitatively and statistically. The results of the research, herbal powder production performance is already good, with productivity of 5,16 kg/HOK, meaning that every one HOK of labor is able to produce as much as 5.16 kg powdered herbs, although the capacity value of powdeed herbal products is already high (91,00 percent). The R/C of agroindustry is 1.88, meaning that the agroindustry is good and profitable. The added value of each variant of different herbs, namely curcuma is amounting to Rp24,854.42 per kg of raw material; turmeric is amounting to Rp25,351.27 per kg of raw material, kencur of Rp12,352.29 per kg of raw material, and ginger in the amount of Rp21,853.94 per kg of raw material.Key words: added value, herbal powder, production performanc
EFISIENSI PRODUKSI USAHATANI SAYURAN (CABAI, SAWI DAN KUBIS) DI KOTA PAGAR ALAM PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the factors that affect production of vegetable (chili,mustard and cabbage)farming and the technical efficiency. The research was conducted in North Dempo and South Pagar Alam Subdistrict of Pagar Alam. Farmer respondents were chosen by using simple random sampling. Data were collected in May–Juny 2018 and analyzed using Cobb-Douglas production functionnamely frontier production function. The results showed that factors affecting the production of chili farming are area lands, seeds and nitrogen fertilizer. Factors affecting the production of mustard farming are landsize, seeds and potassium fertilizer, and pesticide. Factors affecting the production of cabbage farming are area landslandsizeand manure. Vegetable farming (chili, mustard and cabbage) is on an increasing return to scale (Ep>1) or in irrational area so that it does not meet the requirement for economic efficiency. Chili and mustard farming are technically efficient with an efficiency level greater than 70,00%. The level of technical efficiency of chili farming is 86,99% and mustard farming is 80,08%. Cabbage farming is not technically efficient because the efficiency level is below 70,00%, that is 68,72%.Key words: efficiency, farming, vegetabl
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL DAN SENSISTIVITAS USAHA TAMBAK UDANG VANAME DI KECAMATAN KETAPANG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of vaname shrimp farming. This research was conducted in Ketapang District, South Lampung Regency in January, 2018. The samples were 35 shrimp farmers chosen usinga cluster propotionalsimple random sampling method based on their cultivation technology, i.e.traditional, semi-intensive and intensive. The research data were analyzed using the method of financial feasibility analysis and sensitivity analysis. The results showed that the vaname pondshrimp business in a traditional, semi-intensive and intensive manner was feasible to be cultivated and developed based on the criteria of NPV, IRR, Gross B/C, Net B/C, and PP. However, the results of calculations show that the business ofintensive vaname shrimp business is more feasible and profitable than semi-intensive and traditional vaname shrimp businesses. Based on the results of the sensitivity analysis, after an increase in production costs, and a decrease in the production and price of vaname shrimp, the business is still worth cultivated and developed. The sensitivity rate shows that most investment criteria are sensitive to change. Some investment criteria that are not sensitive to changes are PP, Gross B/C, and Net B/C.Key words: farm, feasibility, finance, sensitivity, vanam
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEMISKINAN DI DESA JATI MULYO KECAMATAN JATI AGUNG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN
Get PDFThis research aims to determine poverty level, and factor related to the poverty level in Jati Mulyo Village, Jati Agung District, South Lampung Regency. This research was conducted in March-April 2018. Respondents were 70 households of poor families. Data were collected with a survey method using quantitative descriptive analysis and nonparametric statistical test (rank Spearman correlation). Results of this research showed that annual expenditure per capita was equivalent to the value of 233 kilograms of rice or the households were included in very poor category. Factors that were significantly related to poverty level were level of education and main occupation, while the number of family members and the age of the head of the household were not significantly related to poverty level.Key words: household, poor, poverty leve
PENDAPATAN DAN BIAYA POKOK PRODUKSI PADI DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) WAY SEPUTIH PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Get PDFThe objectives of this study are to analyze the revenue and the standard cost of the rice farm in Way Seputih Watershed, the Province of Lampung. The respondents were randomly chosen. The data of the rice farm were collected by interviewing rice farmers respondents in the Rainy Season (RS) 2016/2017 and the Dry Season (DS) 2017. Data were analyzed by using the economic and financial analysis. The average productivities were 5.90 ton/ha in RS 2016/2017 and 5.93 ton/ha in DS 2017. The average net revenues over the cash cost were IDR18.63 million/ha in RS 2016/2017 and IDR18.64 million/ha in DS 2017. The average net revenues over the total cost were IDR12.05 million/ha in RS 2016/2017 and IDR12.54 million/ha in DS 2017. The average standard cost for producing rice was IDR4,970/kg and its 95% confidence interval was IDR3,821/kg – IDR6,119/kg paddy.Key words: confidence interval, revenue, rice farm, standard cos
PERANAN KELOMPOK TANI DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI UBI KAYU DI DESA SISWO BANGUN KECAMATAN SEPUTIH BANYAK KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThe purposes of this study are to examine the role of cassava farmer groups, factors related to the role, the level of cassava farming income and the relationship between the role and the income in Siswo Bangun Village, Seputih Banyak District, Central Lampung Regency. Respondents were 87 cassava farmers involved in 18 farmer groups. This research was conducted in January 2018 and used a survey method. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and Rank Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the level of the role of farmer groups was classified as moderate. Factors significantly related to the role of cassava farmer groups were the role of extension workers and leadership of farmer group leaders. Cassava farming income in Siswo Bangun Village, Seputih Banyak District, Central Lampung regency was classified as moderate, which was Rp21.925.801 per ha per season. There is no significant relationship between the role of farmer groups and the level of cassava farming income Key words: cassava, farming income, role of farmer group
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN SKALA EKONOMI USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH DI KOTA METRO
Get PDFThis research aims to determine the analyze cost, revenue, income and economic of scale of onion farming. This research was conducted in Metro City which is chosen purposively in which total number of respondents are 33 farmers who are chosen using saturation sampling. Primary and secondary data were collected in November 2017–Mei 2018. The research data are analyzed byincome analysis and multiple linear regression analysis with Cobb-Douglass production function. The results of this research showed that onion farming at first cultivation season and second cultivation season was profitable for farmers in Metro City, R/C value of total cost was about 1.43 and 1.53. Economic of scale of onion farming in Metro City was increasing return to scale,meaningthat there was an increase of the profit caused by an increase of total production.Keywords: economic of scale,income,onion farmin
PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETERNAK SUSU KAMBING ETAWA (Kasus Laboratorium Desa Universitas Lampung di Desa Sungai Langka Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran)
Get PDFThis resarch aims to analyse income and house hold welfare of Etawa goat milk farmers in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan of Pesawaran District. The location was chosen purposively by the consideration that most farmers are Etawa goat. Primary and secondary data were collected in May - August 2018. Data are analyzed using quantitative and qualitative descriptive analyses. The research results showed that Etawa goat milk farming provided monthly income of Rp1,283,800.00. The farming is profitable with the R / C value of 3.17 over cash cost and 1.28 over total cost. Farmers’ welfare is included in prosperous category.Key words :Etawa goat, farmers, income, mil
