Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
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KEPUTUSAN PETANI PADI DALAM MEMASARKAN PRODUKNYA DI KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU
The research goals were to determine the factors that influence the decision of rice farmers in marketing their products, calculate the income of rice farmers in Sumberagung Village and Wargomulyo Village. This research was conductedin Sumberagung Village of Ambarawa Sub-districtand Wargomulyo Village of Pardasuka Sub-district of Pringsewu Regency. Factors that influence the decision of rice farmers in marketing their products were calculated by using ordinal logistic method, while the income was analyzed using R/C. The results showed that Factors that influence the decision of farmers in marketing their products were the price level, the amount of production, the number off amily members, the amount of family consumption, the farmer’s age, and rice cultivating experience, rice farming in Sumberagung Village was more profitable than that in Wargomulyo Village. The average income of rice farming in Sumberagung Village was around Rp12,700,372.11/ha and R/C of 1.66 while the average income on total cost of rice farming in Wargomulyo Village was around Rp7,747,238.18/ha and R/C of 1.54.Key words: decision, marketing, incom
PERILAKU PETANI DALAM PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA KIMIA (Kasus Petani Cabai di Pekon Gisting Atas Kecamatan Gisting Kabupaten Tanggamus)
This research was aimed to analyze: behavior of farmers on chemical pesticides use in chilli crop farming, factors that influence the behavior of farmers in the use of chemical pesticides, and performance of chemical pesticides use by the chilli crops farmers. This research was conducted in Pekon Gisting Atas, Gisting District, Tanggamus Regency. Location of this research was chosen intentionally with the consideration that Pekon Gisting Atas has a number of chilli crop farmers and the circulation of chemical pesticides is more than in other pekon. Census method was used, and there were 33 chilli crop farmers as the research respondents. This research was conducted from October 2012 to May 2013. The methods used in this research were methods of case and direct observation. Descriptive and path analyses were used to analyze data. The results showed that behavior of farmers in the use of chemical pesticides in Pekon Gisting Atas was classified good enough. Factors that influenced the behavior of farmers in the use of pesticides were the farming experience, attitude, and farmers’ household income. The performance of chemical pesticide used by chilli crop farmers was as follows: insecticide, fungicide, bactericide, and herbicide was the types of pesticides widely used to control chilli plant pests and diseases; chemical pesticides was sprayed by farmers on scheduled time regardless of the presence or absence of pests and diseases.Key word: behavior of farmers, chilli, path analysis, pesticides, variabilit
ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT DI KECAMATAN WAWAY KARYA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
This research objective is to analyze the competitiveness of palm oil farming in Waway Karya Sub-District ofLampung Timur District. This research was carried out in Mekar Karya Village. The respondents of thisresearch were 26 farmers out of 154 palm oil farmers who were chosen using simple random sampling basedon the age of plants. The competitiveness was analyzed by using PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix). The studyshowed palm oil farming in Lampung Timur District has private and social gains of revenue ofRp183,222,946.00 and Rp202,619,588.00. Costs consisted of tradable inputs and domestic factors.Domestic factors included non-tradable inputs, labor, and land rates. Costs incurred for palm oil farming onprivate prices for tradable inputs, respectively were Rp16,035,073.00, Rp51,285,620.00, Rp23,014,385.00,and Rp39,336,483.00 while the social price of each was Rp27,144,046.00, Rp51,285,620.00,Rp23,014,385.00, and Rp39,336,483.00. Private and social profits acceptable were Rp53,551,385,00 andRp61,839,054.00. The study concluded PCR (Private Cost Ratio) was 0.68 as the competitive advantage andDRCR (Domestic Resource Cost Ratio) was 0.65 as the comparative advantage. In conclusion, palm oilfarming in the Waway Karya Sub-district of Lampung Timur District is very competitive farming
KINERJA USAHA AGROINDUSTRI KELANTING DI DESA KARANG ANYAR KECAMATAN GEDONGTATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN
This study aims to analyze the performance and value added of kelanting agroindustry. Kelanting is kind ofsnack made from cassava. Karang Anyar Village Gedongtataan District of Pesawaran Regency was chosenas a research site. The respondents consisted of 25 actors in agroindustry of kelanting. Data collection wasconducted from July to August 2012. Methods of data analysis for (1) performance are reported netloss/profit, productivity, and capacity, and (2) value added is Hayami method. The results showed that: (1)Performance of kelanting agroindustry was good based on the R/C ratio of 1.24 (R/C > 1), the productivitywas 16.07 kg per HOK (>7.2 kg/HOK), and the capacity was 0.92 (>0.5). (2) Value added of kelanting wasRp1,184.02 per kilogram of cassava or 34.57 percent
TINGKAT KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS KONSUMEN GULAKU DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
This study aims to determine the level of satisfaction and consumer loyalty of Gulaku in Bandar Lampung, and to know the effect of the marketing mix to the level of customer satisfaction and loyalty of Gulaku. This research was conducted in June 2012, involving 66 housewives. The study sites were 3 modern markets (Chandra, Giant, and Hypermart) and 3 tradisional markets (Kangkung, Way Halim, and Tugu). The analysis tools were Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), the analysis of switcher buyer, habitual buyer, satisfied buyer, liking the brand, committed buyer and structural equation models (SEM). The research result showed that the level of customer satisfaction of Gulaku in Bandar Lampung in the category of very satisfied with the value of CSI 81.86% categorized as loyal consumer. The average value of IPA for the level of performance of Gulaku was 3,98 and the level of interest of Gulaku was 4,08. Using SEM analysis, it showed that the marketing mix did not significantly affect the level of customer satisfaction and customer loyalty of Gulaku. Keywords: CSI, customer, gulaku, IPA, loyalty, satisfaction, SE
ANALISIS BASIS EKONOMI SUBSEKTOR INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN HASIL PERTANIAN DAN KEHUTANAN DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of industry sub-sectors of agriculture and forestry product processing in Bandar Lampung on the theory of the economic base. The data used were secondary data from various institutions which was analyzed by analytical tools of location quotient (LQ), and the multiplier effect. The research results showed that the manufacture as sub-sectors of agriculture and forestry in Bandar Lampung has a value of LQ > 1 in which average was 1.3654 (Base). The role of the industry sub-sectors of agriculture and forestry product processing in Bandar Lampung was in the economic base region. Any change in the average income of Rp1, the subsector of agriculture and forestry product processing could increase the total revenue of Rp5.90. The average change in total revenues in Bandar Lampung in the year of 2006-2010 amounted to Rp374,619,000,000. It is suggested that the manufacturing subsector is more developed together with the community and all policy holders in Bandar Lampung industry sub sectors, namely food, beverages, and tobacco, due to its rapid growth and competitiveness. In addition, to improve the economic could also be one of the tourist attractions in Bandar Lampung as the city's of “Tapis Berseri”. Keywords: economic base, industrial processing of agricultural and forestry, location quotio
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH PADA KLASTER INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN IKAN TERI KERING DI PULAU PASARAN KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
The purpose of this research was to analyze the added value of the anchovy processing industry. This research was conducted by cencus method in Pasaran Island, District of Teluk Betung Barat of Bandar Lampung City. This location was selected purposively for it is the center of salted anchovy fish producers in Bandar Lampung. All of the 38 active salted fish producers were recruieted as respondents. The data were analyzed qualitatively and by Hayami method. The results showed that the average value obtained from the processing of a kilogram of wet fish being processed to be dried anchovies was the highest in the west wind season that was Rp7,253.02 with the ratio of added value to the value of the product was 29.73 percent. It meant that of every Rp100.00 of the product would be obtained added value of Rp29.73. The average of added value in the normal monsoon was Rp4,808.72 with the ratio of added value to the product was 25.20 percent. In the eastern monsoon, the average added value was Rp4,801.30 with the ratio of the added value to the product was 27.11 percent. Thus, this dried anchovy processing industry cluster gave added value. Keywords : added value, dried anchovy, Hayami method, processing industr
PENGADAAN BAHAN BAKU DAN NILAI TAMBAH PISANG BOLEN DI BANDAR LAMPUNG
This study aims to analyze the process of procurement of raw materials and value-added of banana bolen in Bandar Lampung. The study was conducted in Kedaton Jaga Baya II District of Bandar Lampung in October-December 2011. The method used is the survey method. The number of respondents was 2 banana bolen home industries. Analysis methods used were Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Hayami value-added model. The averages of raw bananas used was 3,000 comb/month by CV Mayang Sari and 520 comb/month by Harum Sari. Value-added of banana bolen of CV Mayang Sari was Rp3.937,60 per one banana bolen box and value-added of banana Bolen Harum Sari was Rp23.269,02 per one banana bolenbox.Key words: industry, process, banana bolen, procurement of raw materials, Hayami mode