Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
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KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI KOPI DI KECAMATAN ULU BELU KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS
Get PDFThe aims of this research are to analyze the level of food security, the factors that affect the level of food security, and efforts to increase the level of food security of coffee farmer households. The method used in this research is a survey method. Location is chosen purposively in Ngarip and Sukamaju Villages, Ulu Belu Subdistrict, Tanggamus regency with samples of 70 coffee farmer households selected using a simple random method. The data were primary and secondary data, collected in May - July 2018 and analyzed by cross-table between the share of food expenditure and energy adequacy level, ordinal logistic regression, and descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the research according to BPS showed that the majority of respondents belonged to the category of food secure (31.43%), and the rest belonged to the category lack of food (30.00%), food vulnerable (22.86%), food insecure (15.71%). The results according to nutrition and 2012 food law showed that the majority of respondents belonged to the category of food security (50.00%), lack of food (41.43%), food vulnerable (5.71%), and food insecure (2.86%). The affecting factors on the level of food security were the household income and education level of housewives. The efforts to increase the level of food security by Government were conducted by monitoring of food availability and food reserves, developing food distribution and stabilization of food prices, developing diversification of consumption and food security as well as staple food assistance through the raskin program, whereas efforts are carried out by households coffee farmers, namely by doing productive activities outside the coffee farm.Key words: coffee farmer households, food expenditure, food securit
ANALISIS HARGA POKOK PENJUALAN DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI USAHATANI UBI KAYU DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThe objectives of this research are to find out the selling standard cost of cassava production and the factors that influence the production of cassava farming. The research was a survey conducted in Central Lampung Regency in October-November 2018. The samples are 73 cassava farmers selected randomly. Data were analyzed using total income, total costs, profit margin, and Cobb-Douglas production function. The results showed that selling standard cost with profit margin of 13 percent is IDR1,145.81 in Terusan Nunyai Subsdistrict and IDR1,032.59 in Bandar Mataram Subsdistrict. The average price received by farmers is IDR1,456.57 and IDR1,570.65 respectively. It means that farmers have benefit from technical efficiency of cassava farming. There is a significant difference between the selling cost of cassava in area close to factory and that in farther area. The factors that affect the production of cassava are seeds, urea fertilizer, and location.Key words: Cassava, determining production cost, determining selling cost, farming
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN BALIGE KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR
Get PDFThe study aims to identify the factors that affect lowland rice production, analyze the efficiency of using the production factors of the farming, and calculate the farmers’ income of the farming in Balige Sub-district Toba Samosir Regency. The research was conducted in Hutagaol Peatalun Village and Hinalang Bagasan Village with 64 respondents. Farmer respondents were chosen using a simple random sampling method. The collected data were analyzed by Cobb-Douglas production function, economic analysis by calculating the returm to scale value, and farmer income analysis. The results showed that the factors that affected the production of lowland rice was land size, seeds, NPK fertilizer, pesticide, and labour. The use of production factors were not efficient because it was classified to increasing return to scale. The income earned by the farmers over the total cost was IDR24,636,334.99 with R/C value of 3.89 and it was profitable. Key words: efficiency, income, production, lowland rice
PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN, SIKAP DAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PAKET NASI LIWET DI RMSASA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Get PDFThe study aims to know the decision making, attitude, and satisfaction of consumers towards steam rice package at The Sambel Alu Sultan Agung (RMSASA) Restaurant. The attributes studied consisted of price, scent, taste, size, benefit, side dish variation, dish appearance, cleanliness, location, parking area, comfort and safety place. This research was conducted by survey method. The respondents of this study consisted of 48 consumers who purchased liwet rice package for the first time. The research data was analyzed by description, Fishbein Multi-attribute Model, Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI,) and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results showed that the consumer's decision-making process of purchasing steam rice package was influenced by consumers' desire to try liwet rice package besides their hunger. Sources of information obtained by consumers were mostly from people stories. Alternatives chosen by consumers when the liwet rice package ran out was switching to another menu. The calculation of attitude of consumers showed that consumers like the liwet rice package with multi-atribute value of 182.06. The highest score of attitude was taste, followed by cleanliness, comfort and safety place. The results of CSI analysis showed that consumers were satisfied with the liwet rice package with CSI value of 77.54. Meanwhile, based on IPA analysis, the attributes laid in quadrant I were aroma and location; quadrant II were cleanliness, taste, comfort and safety place; quadrant III were parking areas, price, size, and benefit; and quadrant IV were menu variation and dish appearance. Key words: attitude, CSI, IPA, steam rice, the decision makin
KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI KELAPA SAWIT DI KECAMATAN BANGUNREJO KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThe aims of this research are to analyze the level of food security, the factors that influence the level of household food security, and efforts to increase the level of food security of palm oil farmer households. The location of this research is chosen purposively in Bangunrejo Sub district, Central Lampung Regency in which respondents are 75 palm oil farmers household. The data were collected in January – March 2019 using a survey method and analyzed using cross-classification between the share of food expenditure and energy adequacy level, ordinal logistic regression, and descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the research showed that the majority of farmer households (61.33%) were classified as food secure, and the rest were classified as less food secure (28%), vulnerable to food (9.33%), and food insecure (1.33%). The affecting factors on the level of food security were formal education level of housewives, households’ income, and number of household members. The efforts to increase the level of food security by Government were through monitoring food availability and food reserves, developing food distribution and stabilization of food prices, Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), Raskin, and Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT). Whereas, the efforts by palm oil farmer households were food loan (93.33%) and changing dietary habit (6.67%).Key words: cross-clasification, food security, palm oil farmer household
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM RASTRA DAN PROGRAM BPNT TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT DI KELURAHAN YUKUM JAYA KECAMATAN TERBANGGI BESAR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThis research aimed to determine the implementation, analyze the effectiveness of the implementation, the welfare and income of beneficiaries, the relationship between effectiveness of Rastra and BPNT in addition to the level of income and welfare of beneficiary families in Yukum Jaya Village. The research was conducted by survey method, include location was determined purposively of Yukum Jaya Village. The data was analized qualitative, effectiveness analysis methods, household income, welfare according to the BKKBN and Rank Spearman test. The results showed that the distribution of Rastra and BPNT has not fully complied with the regulations set by Ministry of Social Affairs. The effectiveness of Rastra and BPNT was not effective. The highest average income of Rastra was earned by 7 entrepreneurs in which average income month was Rp5,842,105 and the lowest income was earned by a laundry worker and clothes iron Rp378,947. The highest income of BPNT was earned by 10 vegetables trader with an average income/month of Rp6,659,032 and the lowest income was a tofu trader with an average income/month of Rp587,097. The welfare level of the respondents Rastra was in the stage of prosperous family II (KS II) and prosperous family III (KS III) of BPNT was classified on prosperous family stage III (KS III). There was no positive relationship between the effectiveness of Rastra and BPNT program and the level of income and welfare of beneficiary families.Key words: BPNT, effectiveness, income, Rastra, welfar
ANALISIS RISIKO USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE DUMBO DI KECAMATAN KOTA GAJAH KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThis research aims to determine the level of risk and behavior faced by farmers in dumbo catfish farming. This research was a survey conducted in Kota Gajah Subdistrict of Central Lampung Regency in August-September 2018. Respondents are 44 dumbo catfish farmers members of the Fish Cultivation Group (pokdakan) taken using simple random sampling. The results of this research showed that the dumbo catfish farming in Kota Gajah Subdistrict of Central Lampung Regency has the CV value price risk of 0.04 and the lower limit (L) of IDR15,320. The CV value less than 0.50 means that farmers risk suffered losses due to changes in low classified price. CV value of production risk is 0.04 and the lower limit (L) is 2,449.33 kg. The CV value less than 0.50 means that farmers risk experiencing losses due to changes in production relatively low. Based on the analysis that was done with the quadratic utility approach shows that dumbo catfish farmers in Kota Gajah Subdistrict are 41 farmers behave neutrally and 3 farmers behave boldly in facing the risk of catfish farming.Key words: behavior, dumbo catfish, farmers, ris
ANALISIS NILAI TUKAR SUBSISTEN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI CABAI MERAH KERITING DI DESA TRIMULYO KECAMATAN TEGINENENG KABUPATEN PESAWARAN
Get PDFThe purposes of this research are to analyze farming income curly red chili, subsistence exchange rate of curly red chili, and the welfare of curly red chili farmers in the Trimulyo Village, Tegineneng Subdistrict, Pesawaran Regency. This research uses a survey method. The samples of the study are 60 farmers who are active in the farmer groups and determined using simple random sampling. Farming income curly red chili is analyzed using Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C ratio). The subsistence exchange rate is analyzed by dividing the revenue of curly red chili farming with total expenditure of farmers respondent. The welfare of farmers is analyzed using household exchange rate income farmers. The result of the research shows that curly red chili farming is profitable and feasible to continue. The income of curly red chili farming gives a significant contribution to household expenditure. The farmer household income exchange rate is relatively high, therefore, the farmer household is in prosperous category.Key words: curly red chili, exchange rate, income, welfar
KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL DAN PENDAPATAN USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN PATIN STUDI KASUS DI CV XYZ KECAMATAN BUMI RATU NUBAN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFPatin fish culture requires a large amount in terms of cost in its implementation. This study aims to analyze business performance financial, production, and marketing aspects. The research method used is a case study in CV XYZ in Central Lampung District conducted in May-June 2019. Measurement of business performance from a financial aspect uses NPV, IRR, Net B / C, Gross B / C, and Payback Period with 12% interest rate. Measurement of business performance from the aspect of production uses the calculation of productivity and income during season one and season two. The study concludes that the patin fish culture business per 1,000 m2 was profitable to run, seen from the IRR value at 13.06%, NPV at 22,671,483.98, Net B/C at 1.05, Gross B/C at 1.01, and Payback Period at 7.67. The patin fish culture business from the aspect of production has been profitable based on the productivity obtained, namely per pond of 1.000 kg in season one and 750 kg in season two, per hectare at 50,000 kg in season one and 37,500 kg in season two.Key words: financial, income, patin fis
