Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
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PENGARUH PROGRAM UPAYA KHUSUS TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS, BIAYA POKOK DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN
Get PDFIn 2014 corn production in Indonesia has not been able to meet its needs. Therefore, since 2015, the Government of Indonesia has launched a Special Effort Program (Upsus) to increase corn production through increasing its productivity and planting area. This study aims to determine the effects of Upsus program on productivity, standard costs, and income of corn farming in South Lampung Regency. The model used is multiple regression with productivity, standard cost, and income as the dependent variables, and Upsus and other control variables in the form of dummy variables as the independent variables. Data are the corn farming data in the rainy season (MH) and dry season (MK) during non-Upsus (2013/2014) and Upsus (2017/2018). The data were obtained from interviews with 32 respondents of corn farmers in Ketapang and Tanjung Bintang Districts. The results showed that the Upsus program had a statistically significant effects on increasing productivity, decreasing standard cost, and increasing corn farm income with 1% of the significance level. Its productivity increased from 4.89 tons / ha to 5.37 tons / ha or an increase of 9.81%. Its standard cost decreased from IDR1,282/kg to IDR1,016/kg or a decrease of 20.67%. Its income increased from IDR 6.11 million/ha to IDR 8.39million /ha or an increase of 37.22%.Key words: income, productivity, standard cost, Upsu
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI TEBU RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN BUNGAMAYANG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA
Get PDFThe objectives of this research were to find out the income of sugar cane farming, household income of sugar cane farmers, household welfare level, and factors that affect the welfare level of sugar cane farmer households in Bungamayang Sub-District. The location was determined purposively, considering that Bungamayang Sub-District has been the center of sugar cane production in North Lampung Regency. The number of respondents in this research were 54 farmers taken randomly. Data were collected in April -May 2019. The analytical method used for the first and second objectives was farm analysis, the third objective used Sajogyo welfare level analysis and the fourth objective used binary logit analysis. The study shows that average income of sugar cane farming is IDR23,161,313.80/hectare. Average annual household income is IDR44,295,593.33 and the contribution of sugar cane farming income to household income is 57.52 percent. Based on the criteria of Sajogyo, sugar cane farmer households are included in the sufficient category. Household income positively affects welfare level, while the number of family members negatively affects the welfare level of sugar cane farmers in Bungamayang Sub-District.Key words: farmer households, income, sugar cane, welfare leve
ANALISIS BIAYA PASCA PANEN DAN NILAI TAMBAH PENGGILINGAN PADI DI KOTA TERPADU MANDIRI KABUPATEN MESUJI
Get PDFThis study aims to determine post-harvest handling and the amount of post-harvest costs and to analyze the added value of the rice milling business in the Independent Integrated City of Mesuji. The research method used a survey method. The study was conducted in the villages of Tanjung Mas Mulya, Tanjung Mas Makmur, and Pangkal Mas Mulya, East Mesuji Sub-District. The samples of this research were farmers and agro-industries. The number of samples were 37 farmers in Tanjung Mas Mulya Village, 22 farmers in Pangkal Mas Mulya Village, and 9 farmers in Tanjung Mas Makmur Village, while the samples from agro-industries were 5 owners from Tanjung Mas Mulya Village, 4 from Pangkal Mas Mulya Village, and 2 from Tanjung Mas Makmur Village. Data collection was conducted from June to July 2019. The study results show that post-harvest handling by farmers was limited to transportation. The amount of harvest cost and post-harvest cost is IDR3,513,359.97 per hectare. The average value added in agro-industries using box dryer machines was IDR629.97 per kilogram of raw materials and IDR525.68 per kilogram of raw materials for agro-industries not using box dryer machines. Key words : added value, post harvest, rice millin
PENGARUH PROGRAM UPAYA KHUSUS TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS, BIAYA POKOK PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KEDELAI DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the impact of the Upsus program on those three variables. The sample of this study were chosen by the simple random sampling method. The total respondents were 66 farmers of soybean from two districts in three villages for each district. They were interviewed for their farm budget in dry season2014 for non-upsus and dry season 2018 for Upsus. Therefore, the total observations were 132. There are three dependent variables, i.e. yield, production standard cost (HPP), and profit. The independent variables were Upsus and location as a control variable. Data were analyzed by the multiple linear regression model. The results of this study revealed that the Upsus program had statiscally significant (α= 1%) impact on increasing the yield, decreasing the production standard cost, and increasing the profit of the soybean farming. Its yield increased 16%, i.e. from 1.35 ton/ha to 1.57 ton/ha. Its production standard cost decreased 19%, i.e. from IDR4.690/kg to IDR3,820/kg. Its profit increased 57%, i.e. from IDR3.21 million/ha to IDR5.05 million/ha.Key words: cost, production, profit, soybean, yiel
ANALISIS KERAGAAN AGROINDUSTRI KLANTING DI DESA GANTIMULYO KECAMATAN PEKALONGAN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the procurement process of raw materials that correspond to six rights (time, place, quality, quantity, type, and price), klanting agroindustry profit, and marketing mix with 7P (product, price, promotion, place, people (human resources), process, and physical evidence). This research uses the case study method at Klanting Agrondustry in Gantimulyo Village Pekalongan District. The location was chosen purposively considering that the village is a klanting production center in East Lampung Regency. Data of this research were collected from December 2019 to January 2020. The method data analysis used in this research is a descriptive qualitative analysis and quantitative. The results of this research indicated that the procurement of raw materials has not fulfilled all the six components precisely, because it does not match reality expected by agroindustry owners on components on time, the right type, right quality, and right quantity. On the right place and right price component, it is accordance with the agroindustry owner's expectations, because the location of raw materials is close to the agroindustry, and the price is low. The advantages of agroindustry are good, because it shows a positive advantage. That advantage obtained in one month at Mekar Sari Agroindustry amounting to IDR4,933,709.57, Mitra Tani Agroindustry amounting to IDR3,854,706.64, and Mitra Lestari Agroindustry IDR2,907,475.87. The agroindustry marketing strategy has implemented components of the 7P marketing mix, only the promotional components are missing applied optimally. Key words: agroindustry, klanting, marketing mix, performanc
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN RISIKO USAHATANI CABAI MERAH DI KECAMATAN WAY SULAN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN
Get PDFThis research aims to assess the income of red chili farming, the amount of risk faced by red chili farmers, and the correlation between risk and income accepted by the red chili farmers. The study was conducted in Way Sulan Sub-district of South Lampung Regency. The total samples were 56 farmers drawn using a simple random sampling method. The data were collected in March - April 2019 using questionnaires. The first aim was analyzed using the revenue-cost ratio (R/C), which is the comparison between total revenue and total cost. The second aim was analyzed by risk analysis using coefficient variation (CV) and the lower limit (L) on five planting seasons. The third aim was analyzed by Product Moment Pearson correlation. This research results showed that the red chili farming income was profitable because of R/C >1. Risk calculation on five planting seasons results showed that the value of CV<0,50 and L>0, meaning that red chili farming was still profitable in any level of risk. There was positive correlation between the amount of risk and income. It means that the higher level of expected income, the higher level of risk received by farmers. Key words: income, red chili, ris
KETAHANAN DAN KEMANDIRIAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADI DI DAERAH RAWAN PANGAN KECAMATAN PAGELARAN UTARA KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU
Get PDFThe purposes of this research are to analyze the level of food security, the factors that affect the level of food security, and food self-suffiency of paddy households. North Pagelaran is chosen purposively as research location for the location is food insecure area. The respondents consist of fourty paddy household were selected by simple random sampling. The result of this research showed that the majority of household is classified as less food (47.50%), as food secure (22.50%) and the rest respondents classified as vulnerable food and food insecured (17.50% and 12.50%). The factors that affected the level of food security were the level formal education of housewives, paddy field, in addition to rice and egg price. Households food self-suffiency in North Pagelaran distric has classified as high food self-suffiency. Key words: Food insecure area, food security, food self-suffiency, paddy households
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI DAN STRUKTUR BIAYA PADA USAHATANI NANAS DI DESA ASTOMULYO KECAMATAN PUNGGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThis study purposes are to analyze factors that affect production of pineapple farming, production efficiency of pineapple farming, and cost structure of pineapple farming. Data were collected at Astomulyo Village Punggur Subdistrict Central Lampung Regency in December 2019 – February 2020. The number of respondents was 63 farmers consisting of 58 farmers who were members of farmer groups and the rest were non-members of farmer groups by using simple random sampling. The primary data were obtained from direct interview with the pineapple farmers and the secondary data were obtained from several related studies and institutions. The data were analyzed using Stochastic Frontier production function. The study shows the factors affecting the production of pineapple farming are land area, C/N ratio, N element, and P element. The pineapple farming is technically, allocatively, and economically efficient yet. The biggest costs on pineapple farming are costs of seed, land lease, and labor.Key words: costs, efficiency, farmers, pineappl
FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN PADA AGROWISATA MUNCAK TEROPONG LAUT DI DESA MUNCAK KABUPATEN PESAWARAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Get PDFThis research aims to determine factors that affect the frequency of tourists visits, economic impacts generated, and the positive and negative externality impacts to community surrounding of Muncak Teropong Laut Agrotourism area. Data collection was conducted from November 2018 to February 2019. Respondents were 80 visitors and 7 people from surrounding community. Factors affecting the frequency of visits were analyzed using multiple linear regression whereas economic impact analysis and externalities are explained by qualitative descriptive. The study shows that factors affecting the number of visits to Muncak Teropong Laut are age, education, income, travel expenses, time of visit, and facilities. Economic impact of the community surrounding Muncak Teropong Laut is increased in business activity such as small vendors that gain IDR750,000.00 to IDR1,000,000.00 per month. Other positive externality is absorption of labour. Negative externalities include cost of road repairs and medical expenses.Key words: agrotourism, community economics, externalitie
SIKAP, KEPUASAN, DAN LOYALITAS KONSUMEN TERHADAP PRODUK SARI APEL UMKM APELNESIA, KOTA BATU DENGAN PENDEKATAN BAURAN PEMASARAN 4P
Get PDFMassive apple production drives MSMEs in Batu City to process the fruit, as an example, apple extract. With so many MSMEs that make apple extract, creates higher market competitiveness. One of the MSMEs that makes apple extract is Apelnesia. The purpose of this research is to study attitude, satisfaction, and loyalty of consumers towards Apelnesia MSME apple extract product. The basic method of this research is a quantitative analysis. The sampling method uses non-probability method with time linear function technique. This research uses Fishbein analysis, Importance Performance Analysis, Customer Satisfaction Index, and Loyalty Pyramid. The results showed that consumer attitude is Quiet Positive. Importance Performance Analysis showed the attributes that needs improvement i.e. Packaging (X1.4), Price equals quality (X2.1), Easy product access (X3.1), and Strategic location (X3.3). Satisfaction level of consumers according to Customer Satisfaction Index is Satisfied. Loyalty Pyramid showed that the highest level of consumer loyalty is Liking the brand with 71.88%.Key words: apple extract, attitude, loyalty, marketing mix, satisfactio