Biologi Edukasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi
Not a member yet
219 research outputs found
Sort by
Effectiveness of Clove Leaves (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Steeping Repellent to Anopheles sp.
Full text linkAnopheles sp. is vector that carrying plasmodium which causes the emergence of malaria which is one of the diseases with a high presentation in Indonesia, so it needs special treatment such as using synthetic insect repellent or mosquito repellent herbs. Clove (Syzygium aromaticum L.) is one of the mosquito repellent herbs that has been used for generations by the people of Maluku, by burning their leaves and smoked them in the house. This study aims to determine the repellent of steeping clove leaves (Syzygium aromaticum L.) towards Anopheles sp. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD). The results obtained were analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) then continued with Duncan Test with sig. value is =0.05 using SAS software. The samples were 18 rats, which were divided into 6 groups. Each group was given steeping clove leaves with a concentration of 0,50%, 1% concentration, 2% concentration, 4% concentration, 6% concentration, and control group. The sample was adapted for a week, then treated for 24 hours. The results showed a repellent effect of steeping clove leaves (Syzygium aromaticum L.) on Anopheles sp mosquitoes smeared on Rattus norvegicus rats, where the effective concentrations were 1%, 2%, 4%, and 6%, so it can be concluded that steeping clove leaves (Syzygium aromaticum L.) has the effect of repelling Anopheles sp
The Effect of Implementation of Lesson Study-Based on Instructional Materials to Enhancing Science Process Skills and Learning Motivation of Students
Full text linkThis study aims to develop the 2013 curriculum biology instructional materials based on lesson study and its effect on science process skills and students' learning motivation in Pidie Jaya Regency. The initial stage of this study was to train the biology group teachers from Subject Teacher Association in Pidie Jaya district to develop 2013 curriculum biology instructional materials based on Lesson study. Instructional materialss that are trained based on Lesson Study are: Learning Implementation Plans, Worksheet, and Assessment. The implementation phase of the development of learning devices through activities, namely: 1) General Explanation of the basic principles of lesson study; 2). Workshop on preparing learning too 3). Tests (do) of tool compiled through open lesson at school. 4) Stage of reflection (see) on implementation in class. The study population was class X students of SMAN 1 Meureudu. The sample was determined by 30 students of class X-IPAl of SMAN 1 Meureudu. Data on science process skills and motivation were obtained using questionnaires and analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of the study it is known that the implementation of lesson study based instructional materialss can improve science process skills and learning motivation of class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Meureudu from 3.49 (sufficient) to 4.27 (good)
Phylogenetik Study of Papilio Spp Butterfly Based on ND5 Genetik Sequence in In Silico
Full text linkPapilio spp is one of the members Papilionidae family. The specific character is macro lepidoptera butterflies and has beautiful colour. The distribution of butterflies is found in Indo_Australia. Papilio spp can found on Northen Maluku and Sula archipelago region. The objectif of the research is to know genetik relationship of Papilio spp based on moleculer marker of the ND5 gene mitokondrial using insilico analysis. The genetik relationship can be knowed from the phylogenetik tree construction by sequence ND5 gene mitocondial. The Sequence ND5 gene is obstained from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) and alignment sequence for the construction phylogenetik tree using Clustal W program acces from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) online. The phylogenetik tree showed that Papilio ulyses from Obi island and Morotai island have one ancestor (monophyletic) with Papilio ulyses telegous from Timika
DNA Isolation Technique of Clove Plant Genomes Using Buffer CTAB Modification
Full text linkThe simple and efficient method for genomic DNA isolation protochol from clove, its woody crops containing high polysaccharide and phenol levels has been described here. In the present study, using modified CTAB for plant DNA isolation method were studied for removing the highly concentrated polysaccharides from genomic DNA of woody crops.This method involves the modified CTAB at the pvp concentration, time incubate and precipitate procedure employing DNA purification step to remove polysaccharides and phenol residu. Compared with the two studied DNA isolation methode of clove using standart CTAB and modified CTAB the everage yield high quality DNA whole genom is 1.90 purity and DNA was suitable for PCR and RAPD analyses
Microscopic Analysis of The Lung in Male Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) Exposed to Cigarettes Smoke
Full text linkThis research aimed to study on the microscopic changes of lungs in male rat that exposured to cigarette smoke. A factorial CRD with periode of treatment and sample collection was applied in this study. An exposure of cigarette smoke was carried out at 10 cigarettes/rat/day for 2.5 hours in an smoking chamber. Group N is untreated animals. Group 20d is exposed animals with cigarette smoke for 20 days consectitively and released from the cigarette smoke exposure for 20 days. Group 40d is exposed animals for 40 days and released from the cigarette smoke for 40 days. Group 60d is exposed animals for 60 days similar as above. Data collection was carried out twice : after exposure and after redeasing the cigarette smoke exposure. The parameters of observation microscopic analysis of lungs included weight wet of lung and change of lung histopathologic.The results show decreased weight wet of lung, increased number of blackish particulate deposits in the cytoplasm of alveoli at 40d and 60d considered as tar deposit, an increased activity of inflammatory cells of male rats after exposing which were unable to recover after releasing of cigarette smoke exposure
Profile of Inquiry Ability of Yogyakarta Junior High School Student in Biology Science Learning
Full text linkInquiry in science-Biology learning is very important for junior high school students because by inquiry, science learning can be oriented to processes and products. This study aims to: determine the achievement of the ability of junior high school students in learning science-biology. This study uses descriptive research method to describe the inquiring ability of students based on the actual condition during research. The research subjects were junior high school students of class VII and VIII. The research instrument used was a test to measure the ability of individuals, the observation sheet in order to measure the inquiring ability of students, and a questionnaire as supporting data. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the study shown the achievement of students' abilities in general for each inquiring aspect of the students which is still in a fairly good category. Most students ( 60%) have the ability to record the observations result and the ability to make questions well. The achievement of students inquiring ability have not been optimum because the teacher experiences obstacles, as follow: giving treatment to emerge symptoms, finding specific symptoms of objects, finding problems, formulating problems, finding relationships among natural phenomena, tracking answers to problems based on observed symptoms, organizing data, analyzig data, interpreting data, finding and formulating problems to be applied in learning, and designing inquiry learning strategies
The Culture of Mee Bu for Declining Stunting: Aceh Local Wisdom in the Process of Reproduction
Full text linkThis study aims to find out the process of mee bu tujoh bulen as one of the cultures of the Acehnese community that seeks to meet the nutritional needs of pregnant and prevents stunting mothers. Qualitative research with a phenomenological approach is used to study the cultural phenomena of mee bu tujoh bulen from the views and experiences of the people. Respondents in this study were pregnant women, traditional birth attendants, traditional leaders and community leaders. Data processing is done by using data reduction analysis, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification techniques that are presented in narrative form. The results showed that the ingredients presented in mee bu culture consisted of bu kulah (rice wrapped using young banana leaves which had been steamed and then rice wrapped in pyramid shape), side dishes consisting of grilled fish, beef, roasted chicken, cooked duck curries, eggs, and various types of fruit. In addition to those ingredients, the in-laws also prepared a set of betel (completed with ingredients such as areca nut, gambier, lime, cloves and tobacco or called bakong in local language). To sum up, the food brought to mee Bu Tujoh Bulen in cultural ceremony by parents-in-law to pregnant daughter-in-law contains good nutrients to support the fulfillment of nutrition for pregnant women therefore it can prevent and reduce the prevalence of stunting children
The quality of Anadara granosa based on Cadmium metal test in the coastal area of Langsa in Aceh
Full text linkLangsa is a coastal area with vast expanse area inhabited 0f mangrove. There are lives some animal species (shells, oyster, snails and various of fish). The objectives of present study was to evaluated accumulation of Cadmium metal on Anadara granosa in the coastal area of Langsa. A total of two sampling locations were determined using the purposive of random sampling. A total individual of Anadara granosa at every sampling location were colletcted, the organs were processed for Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The result test showed that only at Alur Dua that accumulated Cadmium metal in Anadara granosa whereas at Kuala Langsa is not detected. Anova test showed that the sampling location significantly influenceon the Cadmium accumulation in Anadara granosa (P0,05). Kuala Langsa is not contaminated with Cadmium and the Anadara granosa should be consumed. The higher of Cadmium contaminated was recorded in Alur Dua and the Anadara granosa should not be consumed
The Use of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model to Improve The Motivation in MAN Blangpidie
Full text linkThis study aimed to use the learning model Problem Based Learning in increasing motivation, learning outcomes, and the relationship between motivation and student learning outcomes in the human digestive system concept. This research was conducted in May 2016 at MAN Blangpidie, Aceh Province. This type of research used experimental methods and descriptive with pretest-posttest design One Group Design. The subjects were all students of grade XI MAN Blangpidie totaling 120 students, the sample in this study is 40 students. Data analysis was performed by ARCS questionnaires motivation percentage. The results showed that an increase in student motivation t-hit = 14.61 t-table = 1.99. The conclusion was that the use of Problem Based Learning model of learning can increase students motivation in the human digestive systemconcept for class XI MAN Blangpidi
Feed palatability test on Hornbill in Taman Rusa
Full text linkFeed palatability level of animals is very important, as this will affect the growth and development of animals, and also for the success of captivity animal itself. The aim of this study is to determine feed palatability level on hornbill in Taman Rusa. This study used descriptive method. Analysis of the data calculated using the feed palatability index selection. The results showed that the level of palatability of feed on each hornbill shows the level of palatability different. Palatability of feed on tomato hornbill 1 is a selection index with a value of 0.94, hornbill 2 papaya with a selection index value of 0.93, hornbill 3 tomatoes with Unmatched value with an index of 0.97, and a hornbill 4 tomatoes with value selection index 0.92. The conclusions of this study indicate three favorite feed hornbill showed the highest feed on tomatoes, and a hornbill shows favorite feed is papaya. Based on the research that has been done, then feeding for each hornbill better differentiated quantity between one anothe