Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis
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APLIKASI NPV AT RISK DALAM ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH DI KABUPATEN BOGOR JAWA BARAT
No full textThe purpose of this study where to analyze white oyster mushroom farming activity in Sub-Province of Bogor, to analyze financial feasibility of white oyster mushroom farming activity for high and low land in Sub-Province of Bogor by NPV at Risk Method and to analyze the switching value for the changes of cost and benefit in white oyster mushroom farming activity. The data were collected from 6 farmer living in high and low land in Sub-Province of Bogor. The NPV at risk model and switching value analysis were used to analyze tha data. The result of the study showed that white oyster mushroom farming activity for high and low land in Sub-Province of Bogor were feasible by financial that considered by investors in selecting the location to act the white oyster mushroom farming. The risks like price risk, production risk in that activity have accomodated in to cash flow. Accomodation for price risk was used the inflation rate and for production risk was used estimation for failure of crop in white oyster mushroom farming activity according the farmers in location. Switching value was used for to analyze maximum changes in cost and benefit which were developing the cash flow. The maximum changes describes that the changes admit of tolerated. The result for switching value analysis showed that the decreasing of production of white oyster mushroom (fresh and baglog) more sensitive than the others (decreasing of fresh white oyster mushroom price and increasing of varible input cost). This matter showed that production risk having an effect on white oyster mushroom farming activity than price risk. According that situation, the farmer must be repaire the technology of white oyster mushroom farming activity. The application of this model gives many outputs (NPV) and risks variabilities so that it can give a much more attractive and variying recommendation especially for the investors to do the investment decision especiaaly for white oyster mushroom farming activit
KAJIAN SISTEM PENGUKURAN KINERJA PABRIK GULA (STUDI KASUS : PG SUBANG JAWA BARAT)
No full textThe best apllying practice of performance management can lead to increase business competitiveness. The objective of this study was to describe of how performance measurement systems that has been conducted at PG Subang West Java to achive success areas of sugarcane factory. The systems was built to adopt from integrated dynamic performance systems (IDPMS) model. The models integrates of four functional areas : corporate management, plant management, shop floor, and process improvement teams (bina sarana tani and lab. QC). Each fungsional areas were linked through the specification, reporting, and dynamic updating of the defined areas of success, performance measure, and performance standard. Understanding interrelationships of performance measurements provides the foundation for more focused improvement effort
PERBANDINGAN DAYA SAING PRODUK GONDORUKEM DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL
No full textA high value non-wood product which is currently highly demanded in the local and international market is the Gondorukem (Gondorukem), produced from heating the pine’s tree gum (Pinus merkusii Junk). The constraint that we deal with is the fluctuation Gondorukem’s price which is triggered by the behavior of the Chinese industrialist since China is the biggest producer of Gondorukem. This research is aimed to compare the Gondorukem’s competitive advantage point a view from the industry, enterprises and countries’ among China, Brazil and Indonesia. The study is not only about comparing the Pine forest as a natural resource and measuring its productivity per hectare, but also observing the productivity and efficiency of the workers in each country. The analysis of industrial competitiveness is measured by using RCA# index, and the production cost and profit margin ratio is used to measure competitiveness among the enterprises. It can be concluded that China has the largest area of sap-tapped pine forest and Brazil is the highest for its forest productivity and workers’ efficiency, however Indonesia has the highest ratio of production cost and profit margin among the other countries. In term of the value of RCA# during the year of observation 2001 up to 2008, China exceeded Indonesia and Brazil. It’s expected by this research that Indonesia will be able to intensify the currently sap-tapped areas and expand the production area (extensive efforts) by utilizing the pine forest outside Java. It’s also proposed to increase the production by working on research about pine tree which produces more sap, performing comparative study to Brazil and raising up the wage of the sap-tapped workers
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPOR SUSU INDONESIA
No full textThe condition of excess demand that is happening to the milk commodity is the result of the low capacity in domestic milk production that has made Indonesia faced with the option of importing milk. The rise in volume of imported milk that occurred after the remission of the import ratio policy indicates that domestic milk competitiveness is low. Quantitative analysis using Engle-Granger Co-integration and Error Correction Model (ECM) to analyze factors influencing imported milk for the long-term and the short-term through one-way comparison produced a crucial research implication towards the increase of domestic milk production for the short-term. On the other hand, for the long-term, real price for domestic milk holds a key role in increasing competitiveness. The remission of the import ratio policy as an act to minimize trade restriction basically increases import volume, nevertheless it is thought that it can be overcome with an exit strategy of increasing domestic milk production for the short-term
THE CAUSALITY BETWEEN INCOME AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION: A PANEL VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIVE APPROACH
No full textHubungan sebab-akibat antara pemakaian energi dan pemasukan (produk domestik kotor) telah menjadi isu yang sangat penting di bidang ekonomi. Banyak penelitian yang telah dilakukan dan hasilnya beragam dan berlawanan. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan sebab-akibat yang jelas antara kedua variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan investigasi ulang hubungan sebab-akibat tersebut dengan mengaplikasikan metode panel vector autoregressive kepada data dari enam negara terpadat populasinya di dunia. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menggunakan impulse response function dan variance decomposition. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan sebab-akibat tidak langsung dari pemakaian energi ke pemasukan. Goncangan pemakaian energi mempunyai efek yang positif dan dapat menjelaskan kira-kira 18,7 persen varian pemasukan
EKONOMI INDUSTRI PULP DAN KERTAS INDONESIA: ANALISIS SIMULASI KEBIJAKAN DAN TEKANAN INTERNASIONAL
No full textThe objectives of this study are to evaluate the impacts of relevant policy alternatives and international pressure for Indonesian pulp and paper industries on the domestic economy. Ten policy alternatives set for period 1993-2003 are simulated with a simultaneous econometric model. The two-stage least squares method was used to estimate the parameters of the behavioral equations in the model. Using income distribution and welfare criterias, the results indicate that the objective of decreasing pulp price will improve the welfare of Indonesian society. It is essential that the policies would avoid a monopsony of pulpmills for the timber-estate and a monopoly for the papermills. Not significantly, the distribution of replanting fund will improve in a little of the domestic economy. Since the distribution of the fund be stopped, then producers\u27 surplus will decline and the highest income distribution will be received by small-log producers, and the income transfer effects result a net welfare gain to Indonesian society. Stock dictation will be the domestic economy worse-off, but that would not be a case in the export embargo. Indonesia will loss in foreign exchange receipts because of the decreasing interest rate and international pressures. The domestic economy will decline due to this policies and pressure, so the net transfer effects are a welfare loss to Indonesian society as a whol
Nilai dan Loyalitas Pelanggan Restoran: Aplikasi Pemodelan Persamaan Struktural (SEM)
No full textCustomer value and loyalty in many cases are often examined by using descriptive analysis. The usage of structural analysis for such cases in Indonesia is still limited. This study aimed to analyze the customer value and loyalty in a restaurant. Structural equation modelling is used to investigate the relationship between value and loyalty, and the factors which influence the customer value and loyalty. This study shows the positive relationship between such variables. Image is the most siginificant factor which influence the customer value
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL CREDIT SCORING UNTUK PROSES ANALISA KELAYAKAN FASILITAS KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH (STUDI KASUS DI BANK BUKOPIN)
No full textAnalysis of the parameters used in the model skoring E-Flow, which has 14 parameters, namely the interest rate, the amount of insurance, age / age, type of work, penghasilkan per month, the average balance, savings in the bank, the percentage of money face, the type of collateral, documents of ownership, broad building, Burden debt ratio, bad debts in the information and the position of BI / debtor position. In addition to design a credit scoring model application, a skoring system will have a very full prepayment behavior scoring and scoring. Accordingly at this time until a new stage in the application of determining the credit scoring model, to further research can be done model behavior prepayment scoring and scoring on the credit facility
USAHA KECIL LIDAH BUAYA DI KABUPATEN BOGOR: SEBUAH ANALISIS SOSIAL, EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN
No full textAloe vera’s industry is an important plant for the development of social, economy and environment. Bogor sub province is one of the area target for improving aloe vera small enterprise in Indonesia. The objective of his study is to analyze the impact of aloe vera enterprises on the social, economy and environment. The results showed that 14 desa in 9 kecamatan has potency to development of aloe vera’s enterprises. There are Kecamatan Kemang, Rancabungur, Bojong Gede, Pamijahan, Cibungbulang, Parung, Darmaga, Cijeruk dan Caringin. The sex of 91,30persen respondent is male, the background of education is dominated by Senior high school (38,89persen). The area of planting is 0.25 - 5 Ha. Theeffect of social is labor absorbent to reduce unemployment. The worker of Aloe vera was domitaned by the worker from outer family. The other effect improves earning distribution, saving and consumption community. The downstream industry of aloe vera were harvest and post harvest tools/machines andfertilizers. The upstream industry were aloe drinks, aloe foods, the raw materials for cosmetics and pharmacies. 85persen of Aloe planting produced solid wastes but it can be degradable and used for fertilizers
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN TERNAK SAPI POTONG BERWAWASAN AGRIBISNIS DI PROVINSI ACEH
No full text The main objectives of this research are to analyze the development strategy of livestock implemented in the Province of Aceh, identify and analyze the factors that are involved, which from a determinant of beef cattle development through agribusiness insight. Furthermore, this research was aimed to arrange alternative strategy, and recommend its priority to the Animal Husbandry of Aceh Province. The research method used was descriptive method by means of survey research, and the sampling technique used was non-probability technique through purposive sampling. The analysis tool used were Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) analysis, External Factor Evaluation (EFE) analysis, SWOT analysis, and QSPM analysis. Determining of strategy priority that done by QSPM analyze, obtained the strategy that has the main priority that can be implemented in development of beef cattle agribusiness conception; development of beef cattle bussiness through the implementation of integrated farming area (cluster) that in supported by subsystems availability in agribusiness of beef cattle from the upstream subsytem to downstream subsystem and support services