Didaktika Dwija Indria
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    536 research outputs found

    Analisis peran guru dalam meningkatkan minat baca peserta didik di sekolah dasar

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    The research was conducted to analyze the teacher’s role to increasing students reading interest. The teacher’s role is important because teacher guides, encourages, and monitors the students. Increasing students reading interest is important. Some students don’t like reading because of a lack of reading habits and affected by technological advances. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods and a case study approach. The research was conducted at Karangasem 3 Elementary School in 2020. The subject is the teacher. The data are obtained from the location, teachers, and students. The data are obtained from observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The data validity used source and technique triangulation. Analysis using interactive analysis techniques Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the teacher's role in increasing students reading interest was applied by creating, facilitating, motivating, evaluating, and dynamizing reading activities. As a creator, the teacher makes new ideas in reading, as a facilitator the teacher provides physical facilities (infrastructure) and non-physical (services) related to reading activities, as a motivator the teacher always encourages students, as a evaluator, teacher evaluates the achievement of reading activities, and as a teacher dynamic, making reading activities continuity

    Analisis dampak kompetensi guru pada implementasi pendidikan karakter siswa kelas rendah selama pembelajaran daring di sekolah dasar

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    The purpose of the research was to analyzed and described the impact of teacher’s competence as an attempt to implementation character building on low-grade student during online learning. This research study is qualitative descriptive with qualitative case study methods. The data and source data was collected from the low-grade teacher that consisted of teacher of class I, II and III SD Negeri Totosari. The data of the research obtained used data collection interview, observation and documentation. This research used triangulation technique as the validity data research. This study using analysis interactive data Miles and Huberman. Procedure of the research used case study methods by Cresswell. The result of the research indicated that the teacher’s competence has many impacts to implementation of the character-building on low-grade student during online learning, teacher with a good competence will able to organize how the student’s activity that favour to character building during online learning can work effectively but the teacher with a low competence was lacked on organized how the activity class to favour character building during online learning well.

    Hubungan antara Motivasi Menulis dan Penguasaan Diksi dengan Keterampilan Menulis Laporan

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    Abstract. This study aims to 1) know whether or not there is a relationship between writing motivation and report writing skills; 2) knowing whether or not there is a relationship between mastery of diction and report writing skills; 3) know whether or not there is a relationship between writing motivation and mastery of diction together with report writing skills. The research was conducted using correlational methods. Data collection techniques using tests and questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used in this study were simple correlation analysis and double correlation analysis. Based on the results of data analysis it can be concluded that 1) there is a significant relationship between writing motivation and report writing skills namely coefficient of correlation r count (0.99) > r table (0.17) with t count significance (108.33) > t table (1.65); there is a significant relationship between diction mastery and report writing skills i.e. coefficient of correlation r count (0.97) > r table (0.17) with t count significance (50.93) > t table (1.65); there is a significant relationship between writing motivation and diction mastery together with report writing skills namely r count (0.99) > r table (0.17), F count significance (4396.54) > F table (3.07) with a real level á = 0.05 and df 128.Keywords: writing motivation, diction mastery, report writing skills, elementary schoo

    Model pembelajaran picture-word inductive untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca permulaan peserta didik kelas I sekolah dasar

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    The research carried out to improve the early reading skills of A-first-grade at Dukuhan Kerten Surakarta Public Elementary School 2019/2020 academic year. The alternative solution chosen for used of the Picture-Word Inductive Learning Model. This research was structured using a qualitative approach with type of Classroom Action Research. The subjects were 12 A-first-grade students of Dukuhan Kerten Surakarta Public Elementary School. The procedure consisted of two cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. Data collection was carried out using interview techniques, observation, and documentation study. The validity of the data used was the triangulation of data sources. Data analysis used interactive model of Miles and Huberman's analysis. The results of pre-reading skills always increase until the second cycle and stopped because it had reached the research work indicators. The results of the pre-action had value 53.58 (16.67%) increased in the first cycle to 60.00 (41,67%), increased in the second cycle with a value of 80.00 (83.33%). Thus, it conclusion that  used of the Picture-Word Inductive Learning Model can improve the initial reading skills of A-first-grade at  Dukuhan Kerten Surakarta Public Elementary School for 2019/2020 academic year

    Profil kesalahan peserta didik sekolah dasar dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika materi penaksiran

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji macam-macam kesalahan peserta didik dalam penyediaan materi cerita, dan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mendasari kesalahan peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan materi nilai cerita siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Karangasem angkatan 2020. / 2021. Studi tersebut menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif . Studi tersebut akan mendeskripsikan kesalahan anak didik yang menyelesaikan cerita bahan. Teknik data adalah tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Uji validitas data adalah triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN Karangasem, sembilan dari 30 peserta didik. Subjek diambil dengan pemilihan tiga kelompok nilai. Analisis data menggunakan model interavtive.Penelitian yang mengarah pada kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh siswa kelas IV Karangasem yaitu kesalahan kesalahan kesalahan, kesalahan kesalahan, kesalahan kesalahan dan kesalahan enconding. Persentase kesalahan terbesar yang dilakukan siswa dari kesalahan kesalahan kesalahan adalah 66,67%, kesalahan membaca yang dilakukan siswa adalah kesalahan membaca sebesar 17,78%. Faktor yang mendasari kesalahan hitung peserta didik dalam soal cerita adalah sangat teliti dalam mengambil informasi tentang cerita, tidak tahu apa yang diketahui dan ditanyakan serta lupa menulisnya, kesalahpahaman dalam perhitungan komputasi dan langkah-langkah solutif dalam menulisnya, ketidaksesuaian pada akhirnya, kesalahan unit pada jawaban dan tidak ditemukan kebenaran.kesalahan proses keterampilan dan kesalahan enconding. Persentase kesalahan terbesar yang dilakukan siswa dari kesalahan kesalahan kesalahan adalah 66,67%, kesalahan membaca yang dilakukan siswa adalah kesalahan membaca sebesar 17,78%. Faktor yang mendasari kesalahan hitung peserta didik dalam soal cerita adalah sangat teliti dalam mengambil informasi tentang cerita, tidak tahu apa yang diketahui dan ditanyakan serta lupa menulisnya, kesalahpahaman dalam perhitungan komputasi dan langkah-langkah solutif dalam menulisnya, ketidaksesuaian pada akhirnya, kesalahan unit pada jawaban dan tidak ditemukan kebenaran. kesalahan proses keterampilan dan kesalahan enconding.Persentase kesalahan terbesar yang dilakukan siswa dari kesalahan kesalahan kesalahan adalah 66,67%, kesalahan membaca yang dilakukan siswa adalah kesalahan membaca sebesar 17,78%. Faktor yang mendasari kesalahan hitung peserta didik dalam soal cerita adalah sangat teliti dalam mengambil informasi tentang cerita, tidak tahu apa yang diketahui dan ditanyakan serta lupa menulisnya, kesalahpahaman dalam perhitungan komputasi dan langkah-langkah solutif dalam menulisnya, ketidaksesuaian pada akhirnya, kesalahan unit pada jawaban dan tidak ditemukan kebenaran. 

    Analisis penyebab rendahnya motivasi belajar dalam pembelajaran ips peserta didik kelas V sekolah dasar

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    Abstract. Motivation to learn is a psychological factor that is intellectual in nature, fosters enthusiasm and pleasure to learn. Motivation to learn provides direction, enthusiasm and persistence in learning. The level of student motivation to learn is influenced by encouragement that comes from within and from outside the student. This research is qualitative descriptive. This study describes the causes of low learning motivation in social studies learning in class V elementary school. The research subjects were 30 grade V students. However, the data collected was only 22 students. Collecting data using interviews with class V teachers, grade V students, and using questionnaires to class V teachers, grade V students, and class V students' parents. The findings came from intrinsic factors. The reasons are 1) the demand to study social studies with a lot of material; 2) high embarrassment, less interesting learning activities; 3) less absorbing social studies material because students are lazy to repeat reading; 4) complained, felt pressured because IPS material had to be read a lot; 5) learning motivation is low because the teacher's teaching method is less attractive; 6) The teaching method is less attractive due to the lack of teacher references

    Analisis lembar kerja peserta didik tema 1 kelas v ditinjau dari kelayakan isi, kebahasaan, penyajian, dan kegrafikan di sekolah dasar

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    This study was conducted to describe the quality of the contents of the Grade V Student Worksheet Theme 1. The quality is decent from the aspect of eligibility requirements, content eligibility aspect, language aspect, presentation aspect, and graphic aspect. This research used descriptive qualitative research methods. Data analysis was done by counting the percentage of the acceptability score of student worksheet. The result showed that the grade V student worksheet Theme 1 has a high level of eligibility in accordance with the standards set by BSNP. This study found that student worksheet still needs some improvement to improve quality of student worksheet. Such as the need to add enough space for student to write something in the student worksheet. But overal the student worksheet has been appropriate with the sepecified indicators. The result showed that aspect of eligibility got score percentage 92,21%, content eligibility aspect got 96,56%, presentation aspect got 99,21%, language aspect got 91,27%, and graphic aspect got 100%. The results of this study indicate that the Student Worksheet used is very feasible and can support learning activities

    Analisis kesalahan penggunaan ejaan bahasa Indonesia pada teks karangan narasi peserta didik kelas v SD

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    This study aims to describe: (1) the form of the error, (2) the cause of the error, and (3) the teacher's efforts to overcome the misuse of Indonesian spelling in the essays of fifth grade students of SD Negeri Bumi 1. 67 Surakarta. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a sample of students' narrative essays. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using document analysis and interviews. The data validity test used theory and source triangulation techniques, and referred to PUEBI and KBBI. The data analysis technique uses interactive analysis which includes four stages, namely: (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation, and (4) drawing conclusions. Percentage of errors in using letters (39.04%), writing words (44.52%), using punctuation marks (10.52%), and writing absorption elements (5.48%). The causes of misuse of Indonesian spelling in student essays include: (1) students do not understand spelling rules and are not aware of mistakes in writing, (2) teachers have not implemented certain strategies, models, or media. The teacher's effort to overcome this is by providing direct corrections and providing training to students to become accustomed to writing

    Analisis soal evaluasi pembelajaran tematik semester 1 berdasarkan perspektif HOTS di kelas V sekolah dasar

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    The purpose of this research is to describe the composition of questions and characteristics of HOTS questions in the final assessment of semester 1 of grade five Elementary School 1 Ngepungsari for the 2019/2020 academic year. The method used is descriptive document analysis. The data source is the fifth-grade Semester 1 Final Assessment document. The data collection technique used was document study. Data are analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results of this research indicate that the composition of the HOTS and LOTS items is still not ideal, because the composition of the HOTS and LOTS questions is still not balanced, and the characteristics of the HOTS questions in the Final Assessment items are 43 items. All of the questions had the characteristics of higher-order thinking skills, and 11 of them were also questions that used contextual problem-based characteristics. This research is used to provide teacher knowledge in making final semester assessment questions. This research can also be a theoretical basis for further relevant research. The results of this study can also be used as a solution to the obstacles experienced by the teacher in determining a good composition of questions for the final semester assessment

    Peningkatan kreativitas menyusun gerak tari kreasi daerah melalui model pembelajaran contextual teaching learning di kelas IV sekolah dasar

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    Abstract. This research aims to upgrade Poetry Writing Skills through Picture Word Inductive Model (PWIM) in Grade V of State Elementary School Pasiraman Lor in the academic year 2018/2019. This research motivated by low poetry writing skills. This study will be held in 2 cycles, each cycle consist of 3 meetings, namely the planning, implementation, and reflection stages. The students of V grade that consist of 6 female and 10 male students are the subject of this research. Data collection methods are interviews, observation, documentation, and tests. The validity used is technical and source triangulation. Data analysis shows qualitative descriptive data analysis. The aspects assessed in writing poetry are the novelty’s theme and meaning, the power of imagination, the accuracy of diction, the exposures of exposition, and the teacher's affective response. As the results, the percentage of completeness of students' poetry writing skills was pre-action 23.53%, cycle I 58.82%, and cycle II 88.24%.The conclusion of this study is that poetry writing skills can be improve by using PWMI. Keywords: poetry writing skills, Picture Word Inductive Model (PWIM), quality of learning outcomes, elementary schoo

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    Didaktika Dwija Indria
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