Didaktika Dwija Indria
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Studi hubungan antara penguasaan diksi dan kemampuan berpikir logis dengan keterampilan menulis hasil wawancara peserta didik kelas IV SD
Language skills that must be possessed by all students in schools include basic aspects, one of which is writing. The important thing when learning to write is mastering proper diction and logical thinking. There are problems that occur in the education system and schools throughout Indonesia in terms of writing skills, where teaching Indonesian is still monopolized by the knowledge aspect. Students learn language theory rather than language techniques so that the ability to compile a written work such as a report is inadequate. This research was conducted on fourth grade students of the Tambak District Elementary School in the academic year 2020/2021 with a sample size of 120 students. The whole data collection in this study used the test method to obtain test data from the writing skills of interview reports and data on students' diction and logical thinking. This study uses quantitative methods and the analysis technique used is normality test and hypothesis testing with regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that mastering proper diction and logical thinking has a positive and significant effect on the variable of skills in writing interview reports, either partially or simultaneously
Penerapan model pembelajaran situation based learning (sbl) untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah materi skala pada peserta didik kelas V sekolah dasar
Abstract. The purpose of the research is to improve the problem solving skills of scale by applying by Situation Based Learning models.. This research is a Classroom Action Research with two cycles. Students of the 5th studens of SDN Setono 95 Surakarta in the 2019/2020 academic, totally 25 students are the subjects. Data collection techniques are using observation, interviews, documentation, and tests. Data validity test are using triangulation technique. Interactive model Miles-Huberman was used to data analysis techniques. The initial conditions of abillity show 4% achievement or as much as 2 student. In the first cycle, the first meeting experienced an increase of 16% and the second meeting was 32%. Learning is continued with the second cycle of the first meeting with a percentage of 68% and the second meeting of 84%.. Based on the results, it can be concluded that application of the Situation Based Learning models can improve problem solving skills in class V SDN Setono 95 Surakarta for the 2019/2020 academic year
Pengaruh model pembelajaran think talk write dan motivasi belajar terhadap kemampuan menulis teks nonfiksi
This study aims to: (1) determine the differences in the ability to write non-fiction text between students who are taught using the Think Talk Write model and the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition learning model; (2) determine the differences in the ability to write non-fiction text between students who have high motivation and low motivation; (3) determine the interaction between learning models and learning motivation on the ability to write non-fiction text. This type of research is a Quasy Experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design. The data collection technique consisted of a test of the ability to write non-fiction texts and a learning motivation questionnaire. The prerequisite test for data analysis consisted of a normality test, a homogeneity test and a balance test. The data analysis technique was done by using Two Way Annova. The conclusions of this study: (1) there are differences in the students' abilities in writing non-fiction text which are taught using the Think, Talk, Write (TTW) and Cooperative Integrated Reading And Composition (CIRC) learning models (p = 0.000 <0.05); (2) there is a difference in the ability of students with high learning motivation and students with low reading interest in writing non-fiction texts (p = 0.000 <0.05); (c) there is an interaction between learning models and learning motivation on students' ability to write non-fiction text (p = 0.047 <0.05)
Analisis kesalahan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah soal cerita matematika materi kecepatan, jarak, dan waktu berdasarkan kecerdasan logis matematis di sekolah dasar
This research aims to describe and find out the causes of errors made by students in solving mathematical problems in the form of story questions with speed, distance, and time material based on the level of logical mathematical intelligence. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study approach. The data sources of this research include the results of the logical-mathematical intelligence test, the results of the speed, distance, and time story test results, the results of student interviews, and the results of classroom teacher interviews. The sampling technique was done by purposive sampling. Data was collected by using test and interview techniques. Test the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The results showed that students who had high logical mathematical intelligence made mistakes in carrying out the completion plan according to Polya's steps. Students with logical-mathematical intelligence are making mistakes in formulating plans, carrying out completion plans and re-checking answers. Students who have low logical-mathematical intelligence make more mistakes in understanding the problem, compiling a settlement plan, implementing a settlement plan, and re-examining the answers according to Polya's steps. The causes of errors made by students are that students have not mastered multiplication and division, students have not fully understood the material, and students tend to be unfamiliar with re-examining answers
Hubungan antara minat dan motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar kognitif matematika materi geometri di SD
This study aims to 1) describe whether there is a relationship between interest and cognitive learning outcomes in geometry for fifth-grade elementary school students, 2) describe whether there is a relationship between motivation and cognitive learning outcomes in geometry for fifth grade elementary school students, 3) describe whether there is a relationship between interest and motivation to learn together with the cognitive learning outcomes in geometry material for fifth-grade elementary school students. This research includes quantitative correlation research with an ex post facto approach. The population of this study were students of class V SD in Garung District, Wonosobo in the academic year 2021/2022. The sample was taken using the Probability Sampling technique. Data collection techniques using tests and questionnaires. Based on the analysis of research data, it can be concluded that 1) There is a positive and significant relationship between interest and cognitive learning outcomes in geometry, 2) There is a positive and significant relationship between motivation and cognitive learning outcomes in geometry, 3) There is a positive and significant relationship between interest and motivation to learn together with the cognitive learning outcomes in geometry. These relationships have a strong degree of correlation
Studi komparasi model mind mapping dan think pair share terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif ditinjau dari minat membaca siswa kelas IV sekolah dasar
The purpose of this research is knowing the differences between (1) Mind Mapping learning model and Think Pair Share learning model toward student creative thinking skill, (2) reading interest effect of high and low groups towards students creative thinking skills, and (3) interaction effect of learning models and reading interest towards student creative thinking skill. The population was fourth grade’s students at elementary school in Puncu Region. The samples had chosen through Cluster Random Sampling and there are two schools that researcher had chosen, they are SD N Gadungan 2 and SD N Gadungan 5. This research used experimental method and the data were analyzed with Two Way Anova Test using SPSS 16.0 programme. The data were taken from the result of creative thinking skill esay tests and student’s reading interest questionnaire. The result showed that, first there was differences between Mind Mapping and Think Pair Share learning model towards students creative thinking skill (Sig. = 0,00 < α = 0,05). Second, there was differences between high reading interest and low reading interest towards students creative thinking skill (Sig. = 0,00 < α = 0,05). Third, there was no interaction between learning model and reading interest towards students creative thinking skill (Sig. = 0,935 > α = 0,05)
Dukungan orang tua terhadap pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) di sekolah dasar selama masa pandemi coronavirus dissease-2019
Abstract. This study aims to describe parental support for the implementation of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at Karangasem 1 elementary school, Surakarta. This research is a qualitative study using a phenomenological research design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using interviews and observations. The data validity test technique used triangulation of sources. Data analysis is obtained from the results of data collection using interactive analysis which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that parents fully supported online learning, forms of parental support included parental involvement in learning and facilities provided by parents for online learning. Obstacles in the implementation of online learning according to parents include stubborn children, using learning facilities other than for learning, and discipline
Kemampuan membaca pemahaman ditinjau dari minat membaca dan penguasaan diksi peserta didik kelas IV sekolah dasar
This purpose of this research was 1) know wheter there was a correlattion between the reading interest and the competency of reading comprehension; 2) knowing whether there was a correlattion between the diction mastery and the competency of reading comprehension; 3) knowing whether there was a correlation between both the reading interest and the diction mastery toghether with the competency of reading comprehension.The research was a quantitative survey correlational study. The population of this research was all the students of government elementary school at grade 4TH in kartasura for about 39 schools. The sample of this research was taken with simple random sampling technique. Five elementary schools was used as the sample by taking the whole students of grade 4 of each government elementary school with the total amount of the students is 110 students.The data was collected through the test instrument in the form of objective choice for the variable of the competency of reading comprehension and also the diction mastery. It was also collected through the questionnaire for the variable of reading interest given to the students. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that there was a significant correlation between the reading interest and the competency of reading comprehension ry1 (0.60034), the coefficient of the correlation was tested with the t test, the result tcount (7.8011)> ttable (1.9822) showing a significant correlation between the diction mastery and the competency of reading comprehension ry2 (0.794),, the coefficient of the correlation was tested with the t test, the result tcount (13.5745)> ttable (1.982)showing a significant correlation between both the reading interest and the diction mastery with the competency of reading comprehension ry12 for about 0,815. The coefficient of significance with the F test obtained Fcount = 106.00131 real level á = 0.05, with df =107 obtained Ftable = 3.081 then Fcount > Ftable.
Peningkatan keterampilan menulis narasi melalui model scaffolded writing dengan gambar seri pada siswa kelas iii sekolah dasar
Abstract. The research’s aim is improving the skill of narrative writing the 3th grade students in Jenar Lor Elementary School in 2018/2019. This study’s type is class action research that held in two cycles whoose two meeting in every cycle. The subjects of this study were the teacher and 3th grade students of Jenar Lor Elementary School, amounting to 24 students. The data was collected by test, interview, observation and documentation. The data wa analyse by collecting, presentating, reducting and drawing to the conclusion. The conclusion is by applicating Scaffolded Writing model with serial image media can improve the writing skills of 3th grade students in SDN Jenar Lor in academic year 2018/2019. In addition, the application of the Scaffolded Writing model with serial image media also improve teacher performance in developing learning models and media and encourages students to actively involve the learning activity so the conducive and pleasant learning atmosphere can be created. Keywords: scaffolded writing, drawing series media, narrative writing skills, elementary schoo
Analisis materi bahasa Indonesia berbasis pendidikan karakter dalam buku peserta didik kelas iv sd tema 3 "peduli terhadap makhluk hidup"
This research aims to explain The Indonesian language learning material and character education-based language skills in the grade IV elementary school student book on the 2013 Curriculum theme "Peduli terhadap Makhluk Hidup". This type of research was qualitatively descriptive with the method of content analysis. The data in this research were 10 character values according to Permendikbud No. 20 of 2018, namely: tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, democratic, friendly/communicative, environmental care, social care, and responsibility. This research focused only on learning material Bahasa Indonesia in grade 4 elementary school students' book with the theme 3 revised edition 2017. The results of this research were known that there are 10 character values in Indonesian material in the student's book and contain all four language skills. The frequency with which character education values and language skills are presented is not evenly presented. The value of character education was dominated by the values of tolerance, creative, democratic, and friendly/communicative, while language skills are emphasized more on speaking and writing skills.Keywords: character education, Indonesian learning material, language skills, student’s book, elementary school